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Peran Hukum Kenegaraan Dalam Menjaga Stabilitas Politik di Indonesia Arlyn Annabel Nusamara; Jenita Tan; Nasha Rawza Alya
Journal of Accounting Law Communication and Technology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/jalakotek.v2i1.4551

Abstract

Sebagai negara demokratis terbesar di Asia Tenggara, Indonesia menghadapi tantangan kompleks dalam menjaga stabilitas politik. Runtuhnya rezim otoritarian Orde Baru pada tahun 1998 menandai dimulainya perubahan peta politik Indonesia, dan dapat dibaca sebagai titik awal pelemahan peran negara di satu sisi dan menguatnya kontrol masyarakat pada sisi yang lain. Pembangunan politik dalam arti teleologis dimaksudkan sebagai proses perubahan menuju pada suatu atau beberapa tujuan dari sistem politik. Tujuan dari pembuatan jurnal ini adalah penulis ingin menyampaikan bagaimana peranan hukum kenegaraan dalam menjaga stabilitas politik di Indonesia. Jenis penelitian yang akan digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif. Penelitian yang fokus pada aspek normatif dari hukum, yakni norma-norma yang berlaku dan prinsip-prinsip yang menjadi dasar bagi pembentukan hukum. Peran hukum kenegaraan memastikan kepatuhan terhadap konstitusi, mendukung transparansi, dan memberikan mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa. Selain itu, hukum juga berperan dalam mengelola konflik politik dan menjaga ketertiban sosial, sehingga menciptakan lingkungan yang kondusif bagi pembangunan demokrasi. Penegakan hukum kenegaraan memiliki peranan krusial dalam menjaga stabilitas politik di Indonesia. Namun, untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, berbagai tantangan sering kali muncul, yang tidak hanya mempengaruhi efektivitas sistem hukum, tetapi juga mempengaruhi kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap institusi negara. Oleh karena itu, penting untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis tantangan-tantangan ini agar dapat menemukan solusi yang tepat demi tercapainya keadilan dan stabilitas politik yang berkelanjutan.
Acts of Domestic Violence that Occur in Indonesia in the Perspective of the PKDRT Law and the New Criminal Code Jenita Tan
AURELIA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/aurelia.v3i1.1658

Abstract

Order in society will be created if the state prioritizes protecting human rights. One form of human rights protection can be seen from the formation of Law Number 23 of 2004 concerning the Elimination of Domestic Violence (hereinafter referred to as the PKDRT Law). The aim of this research is to determine the legal protection for victims of domestic violence in criminal acts and to understand the approach to punishment for domestic violence perpetrators in the PKDRT Law and the New Criminal Code. This research uses a normative type of research. The material collection technique used in this research is secondary material by reviewing primary materials on laws, legal journals and non-legal research results that are relevant to the problems studied. The PKDRT Law contains various Human Rights (HAM) protections that prioritize prevention of domestic violence rather than punishment. Domestic violence victims come from various age, educational, economic, religious and ethnic backgrounds. The punishment approach taken from the Domestic Violence Law and the New Criminal Code clearly aims to protect victims.
The Power of Veto by the United Nations Security Council in Warfare Protection Nasha Rawza Alya; Jenita Tan; Rewiyaga Rewiyaga
AURELIA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/aurelia.v3i2.2783

Abstract

Since the establishment of the international organization that is the United Nations on 24 October 1945, the UN Security Council has been given the main responsibility for maintaining international harmony and prosperity as stated in article 1 of the UN Charter. One aspect that is often in the public spotlight is the use of veto rights by the 5 permanent members of the UN Security Council. The five countries that have veto rights consist of the United States, China, Russia, France and the United Kingdom. The five countries got the veto right because they had a major part in establishing the UN and to provide power and because they won World War II. The type of analysis that will be used in this analyze is normative legal analysis, this type of research aims to analyze and understand the law in terms of norms, rules, or principles governing a legal problem. The conclusion is that the veto right is not explicitly regulated in the UN Charter, but implicitly the UN Charter.