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All Journal JURNAL PENELITIAN KESMASY
Fitri Wahyu Dhini
Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua
Humanities Environmental Science Health Professions Public Health

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ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI DISTRIBUSI OBAT DAN ALAT KESEHATAN DARI GUDANG FARMASI KE INSTALASI RAWAT INAP, RAWAT JALAN DAN GAWAT DARURAT DI RSU SEMBIRING PUTRI ANGGITA; Firdaus Fahdi; Fitri Wahyu Dhini; Gratia Apulina Cindylawsa Purba
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/8xpmaf59

Abstract

The distribution of pharmaceuticals and medical devices is a crucial component of hospital pharmaceutical services, ensuring availability and timely delivery to each healthcare unit. This study aims to analyze internal and external factors influencing the distribution process from the pharmaceutical warehouse to inpatient, outpatient, and emergency departments at Sembiring Hospital. A qualitative descriptive approach was employed, using purposive sampling. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation involving pharmacy staff and relevant units. The results indicate that internal factors such as inventory management, human resources, and distribution procedures significantly influence distribution efficiency. External factors, including supplier availability, delivery delays, and information system support, also play an important role. The main challenges identified include limited logistics personnel and suboptimal use of technology. To ensure effective and efficient distribution, strategies such as improved coordination, enhanced technology utilization, and regular training for logistics personnel are recommended.
Co-Authors FAHDI, FIRDAUS Gratia Apulina Cindylawsa Purba PUTRI ANGGITA