Muhammad Nahjul Fikri
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Reconstructing the Meaning of the Opening Verse of the Hydrological Cycle as a Perspective on the Ecological Crisis (Double Movement Analysis) Anam, A'azliansyah Farizil; , Zahrah Faizatun Nafi'ah; Muhammad Nahjul Fikri; Naqiyah Naqiyah
AL-DZIKRA: JURNAL STUDI ILMU AL-QUR'AN DAN AL-HADITS Vol 20 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin and Religious Study, Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/al-dzikra.v20i2.32748

Abstract

Abstract This study examines water from an Islamic perspective, specifically the worldview presented in the Qur’an. Its objective is to analyze the concept of water by integrating theology, ecology, Islamic law, and the hydrological cycle. The uniqueness of this study lies in its effort to connect the normative dimension with ecological aspects; deep ecology is presented as a theological approach to addressing the water crisis based on the concept of the hydrological cycle. This study is a normative analysis utilizing Fazlur Rahman’s “double movement” approach. The results indicate that the moral ideal grounded in Al-Anbiyā’ [21:30] gives rise to key typologies: ecological tawhid, the responsibility as khalīfah fī al-arḍ, the prohibition against isrāf, and justice in water utilization. These four principles manifest in water management guidelines that include limiting consumption and extraction to within the regenerative carrying capacity of water sources, as well as distributing water according to a priority scale based on maslahah. Hydrology serves as a parameter for assessing the condition and utilization of water resources. Keywords: Ecological Crisis; Hydrological Cycle; Qur’anic Hermeneutics; Water Utilization.   Abstrak Penelitian ini mengkaji seputar air dalam perspektif Islam khususnya pandangan dunia al-Qur'an. Tujuannya untuk menganalisis konsep air dengan integrasi antara teologi, ekologis, hukum Islam, serta siklus hidrologi. Keunikan penelitian ini terletak pada upaya menghubungkan dimensi normatif dengan aspek ekologis; deep ecology sebagai tawaran teologis untuk mengatasi krisis air dengan berbasis pada konsep siklus hidrologi. Penelitian ini berjenis kajian normatif dengan memanfaatkan pendekatan double movement oleh Fazlur Rahman. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa ideal moral yang berbasis Al-Anbiyā’ [21]:30 melahirkan tipologi kunci, yaitu tauhid ekologis, tanggung jawab sebagai khalīfah fī al-arḍ, larangan isrāf, serta keadilan pemanfaatan air. Keempatnya mewujud dalam prinsip tata kelola air yang mencakup pembatasan konsumsi dan ekstraksi daya dukung regenerasi sumber air, serta penyalurannya melalui skala prioritas yang berbasis maslahah. Ilmu hidrologi berfungsi sebagai parameter kondisi dan pemanfaatan sumber air. Kata Kunci: Hermeneutika Al-Qur’an; Krisis Ekologi; Pemanfaatan Air; Siklus Hidrologi.