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FX Sulistiyanto WS
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Farmasi Yayasan Pharmasi Semarang

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GAMBARAN KEPATUHAN PENGGUNAAN OBAT PADA PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS TERHADAP KEBERHASILAN TERAPI DI PUSKESMAS “X” KABUPATEN KUDUS FX Sulistiyanto WS; Erna Prasetyaningrum
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 18, No 2 (2019): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v18i2.3034

Abstract

      Penyakit Tuberculosis (TBC) merupakan penyakit yang mudah menular yang memperlihatkan peningkatan dalam jumlah kasus baru maupun jumlah angka kematian yang disebabkan oleh TBC. Tuberkulosis adalah penyakit yang disebabkan oleh infeksi Mycobacterium tuberculosis dimana menyerang paru-paru sebesar 80 %. Infeksi yang terjadi bisa bersifat silent, latent atau aktif.      Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran kepatuhan penggunaan obat tuberkolosis terhadap keberhasilan terapi. Manfaat penelitian ini dapat memberikan informasi dasar tentang pentingnya bahaya penularan penyakit tuberkolosis sehingga diperlukan kepatuhan dalam penatalaksanaan terapi.      Hasil statistika menunjukkan bahwa ada 4 (3,3 %) penderita yang menunjukkan tidak mengkonsumsi obat sesuai dengan jumlah yang ada, 3 (2,5 %) penderita yang tidak teratur dalam mengkonsumsi obat, dan tidak mengikuti aturan pakai mengkonsumsi obat dalam satu hari penuh serta tidak mengambil seluruh obat yang diresepkan. Selain itu ada 5 (4,2 %) penderita yang masih berhenti mengkonsumsi setelah kondisi membaik. Hasil kumulatif terhadap 120 responden menunjukkan masih ada 10 % penderita yang belum patuh dalam menjalani pengobatan TBC, sehingga akan berpengaruh terhadap tingkat kesembuhan penyakit TBC.      Perlunya Pendamping Minum Obat (PMO) dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan dan keberhasilan pengobatan dapat dilakukan dengan cara memberi penyuluhan dan pelatihan secara berkala dan insentif serta meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan.
KAJIAN PENGENDALIAN PERSEDIAAN OBAT DI INSTALASI FARMASI DINAS KESEHATAN KABUPATEN “X” JAWA TENGAH Siti Munisih; Maria Caecilia N. Setiawati H; FX Sulistiyanto WS
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 21, No 2 (2022): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v21i2Supp.6771

Abstract

ABC critical index analysis is a combination of ABC analysis which includes ABC analysis of value in use and ABC analysis of investment value. The ABC analysis method is a method of making classifications based on the set of values from the highest to the lowest value and is divided into 3 major groups called group A (high investment value), B (medium investment value), and C (low investment value).The purpose of this study was to determine the compatibility, and realization and provide an evaluation of the planning for the use of drugs using the ABC method in the pharmaceutical installation health department of  “X” district, Central Java. The sampling technique used in this research is purposive sampling where the sample is taken according to the sample criteria.Data on Usage Reports and Drug Request Sheets for all UPTD Public Health Centers of  “X” Regency from January - December 2019 and January - December 2020. In the use of drugs in 2019 there were 343 types of drugs, consisting of group A as many as 64 drug items (18.66%) with a procurement cost of Rp. 3,647,892,228.00,- (74.83%), group B as many as 98 drug items (28.57%) with a cost of Rp. 980.902.019.40,- (20.12%). While those included in group C were 181 items (52.77%) with a cost of Rp. 246.216,758.60,- (5.29%). The results show that the budget needed for drug procurement in 2019 is IDR 4,875,011,006,00, - in 2020 there are 487 types of drugs, group A consists of 50 drug items (10.27%) with procurement costs of IDR 5,167,276,066 ,00,- (74.38%). A total of 104 drug items were included in group B (21.36%) with a cost of Rp. 1,392,954,441.00 (34.1%). While those included in group C were 333 items (68.38%) with a cost of Rp. 387,321,439.00, - (8.41%). The results show that the budget needed for drug procurement in 2020 is IDR 6,974,551,946,00,-. Keywords: compatibility, realization, evaluation, ABC
GAMBARAN PERBEDAAN KONSENTRASI EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN KUNYIT (Curcuma longa L.) TERHADAP TOTAL FENOLIK SECARA SPEKTROFOTOMETRI VISIBEL Aloysius Barry Anggoro; Yuliana Purwaningsih; FX Sulistiyanto WS; Erwin Indriyanti
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 21, No 2 (2022): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v21i2Supp.6799

Abstract

Turmeric leaves (Curcuma longa L.) contain secondary metabolites, one of which is a phenolic compound. The choice of solvent is important in the extraction process, ethanol is chosen because it can attract compounds that are soluble in non-polar to polar solvents. The ethanol concentrations in this study were 60, 70, 80, and 96% with the extraction method used was maceration. The screening test obtained positive results for phenolic content. This is indicated by the appearance of a fluorescent blue-black stain on the plate after being sprayed with FeCl3 reagent. TLC test obtained comparison Rf value (gallic acid) is 0.53. Rf values for ethanol concentrations of 60, 70, 80, 90 and 96% were 0.53; 0.55; 0.57; 0.60; 0.60. The method used to determine the total phenolic content is folin-ciaocalteu. Analysis with visible spectrophotometry obtained the average total phenolic content of ethanol extract concentrations of 60, 70, 80, 90 and 96%, respectively 1.078; 1.796; 1.964; 1.842; and 1.787 GAE mg/g extract. The results of statistical tests obtained data that are normally distributed but not homogeneous, there are significant differences at concentrations of 60, 80, and 96%. The conclusion was that the highest phenolic content was in the ethanol extract of turmeric leaf with a concentration of 80%, there was an effect of ethanol concentration on the total phenolic content of the turmeric leaf ethanol extract, and there were differences in the total phenolic content at each concentration of ethanol used.Keywords :Turmeric Leaves (Curcuma longa L.), Total Phenolic Level, Ethanol Concentration, Visible Spectrophotometry
Gambaran tingkat kepuasan pasien terhadap pelayanan kefarmasian pada era globalisasi di klinik utama “X” Kota Semarang. FX Sulistiyanto WS; Aloysius Barry Anggoro; Erwin Indriyanti .
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 22, No 1 (2023): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v22i1Supp.7233

Abstract

Pharmaceutical services are the main support in every health facility and are part of health services that aim to increase the rational, safe and efficient use of drugs in order to achieve an increase in the quality of human life. Efforts to improve pharmacy services in the main clinic need to be accompanied by an evaluation of the level of satisfaction. Consumer satisfaction is a response to every service received and is an important part because patient satisfaction cannot be separated from the quality of health services.            The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of patients based on gender, age, last education and occupation. Then to determine the level of patient satisfaction with pharmaceutical services.            The method used in this research is descriptive method with a quantitative approach. Data analysis uses percentages and a Likert scale. The population in this study were outpatients who received pharmacy services at the main clinical pharmacy installation "X" Semarang City.            The results of the characteristic study showed that 80% of the respondents were female. Based on the age of the respondents who visited the most were aged 26 - 35 years (33.1%), and the least were aged 56 - 65 years (7.4%). The majority of respondents have high school education (42.3%). Most of the respondents' occupational data in this study were other (60%), dominated by housewives. The frequency of visits (71.4%) of respondents visited more than 2 times and 28.6% of respondents visited 2 times. The average result of patient satisfaction based on five dimensions obtained a value of 3.04 with a satisfied statement. Keywords: Pharmaceutical services, ServQual, satisfaction, primary clinics