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Peran UNHCR dalam Menangani Climate Refugees India di Asia Selatan Hasanah, Nur Alfina; Al Farauqi, Mohamad Dziqie Aulia; Amin, Khoirul; Rukmana, Gilang Mukti; Tyas, Intan Kinanthi Damarin; Paramitha, Devi Indah
Intermestic: Journal of International Studies Vol 8 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Hubungan Internasional, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/intermestic.v8n1.5

Abstract

Abstract This study describes the dilemma and the role of UNHCR in dealing with the problem of climate refugees in India. India is the host country for most refugees in South Asia however it still but has not ratified the 1951 Convention and the 1967 Protocol regarding Refugees status and protocols. South Asia is one of the areas that are very vulnerable to climate change, population density, poverty, and lack of resources for climate change adaptation are the main obstacles for the region, also the geographical condition of South Asia which borders the Himalayas in the north and east, the Indian Ocean in the southern part. These two geographical boundaries are vulnerable to climate change, this study uses the theory of transnational interaction between countries and the theory of intergovernmental organizations (IGOs). This type of research uses descriptive research and uses qualitative analysis techniques. The method used in this research data collection is a literature study. This study has an initial argument, namely the role of UNHCR in India is Refugee Status Determination (RSD) in the form of interviewing asylum seekers and verifying documents for refugee status which then issues certified temporary residence to people who meet the criteria, and assists the voluntary repatriation of refugees by coordinate with relevant countries. By carrying out its duties, UNHCR also collaborates with NGOs in India such as Don Bosco Ashalyan, Young Men Christian Association (YMCA), National Institution for Transforming India (Niti Ayong), and Social Law Information Center (SLIC), Development and Justice Initiative (DAJI). , Save the Children India (SCI), Indian Society of International Law (ISIL).
The Influence of Acceptance of LGBT Groups in Thailand on LGBT Social Movements in Indonesia Attara, Sephia Caesaria; Tyas, Intan Kinanthi Damarin; Amin, Khoirul; Paramitha, Devy Indah
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 5 No. 08 (2024): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v5i08.1213

Abstract

This research aims to examine the influence of acceptance of LGBT people in Thailand on the development of LGBT social movements in Indonesia, as well as identify the challenges faced by LGBT people in Indonesia. Using the New Social Movement and Network Social Movement approaches, this research explores the role of social networks and the cultural, religious, and traditional factors that influence public acceptance of LGBT people in both countries. A qualitative method with a descriptive approach was used to analyze secondary data obtained from various sources, including official documents, books, scientific journals, and previous research reports. The results show that LGBT acceptance in Thailand, influenced by cultural values and Buddhism, has created a more inclusive environment for LGBT people. More inclusive policies, such as anti-discrimination laws, as well as positive representations of LGBT people in the media and popular culture in Thailand, triggered the emergence of social movements supporting LGBT rights in Southeast Asia, including in Indonesia. However, in Indonesia, LGBT social movements face greater challenges due to the strong cultural and religious traditions of conservative Islam. As a result, it has been difficult for LGBT social movements to gain widespread acceptance, and discrimination and stigma against LGBT people remain strong. Nonetheless, the positive influence of Thailand helps motivate LGBT activists in Indonesia to continue fighting for their rights through advocacy, campaigns and public education.
ANALYSIS OF INDONESIA'S GOOD NEIGHBOR POLICY TOWARDS INCREASING THE INTENSITY OF INTRA SOUTHEAST ASIA FOREIGN TRADE Auliyah, Faridatuz Zahro Dhiyaul; Tyas, Intan Kinanthi Damarin; Amin, Khoirul
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i4.1682

Abstract

The Good Neighbor Policy was initiated by the 4th President Abdurrahman Wahid during his tenure as President of Indonesia from 1999 to 2001 and recognized as a formal strategy by President Joko Widodo in 2014. Through the regional trade theory of Good Neighbor Policy, its participation in the ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA) encouraged the elimination of tariffs among ASEAN members. While in the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) it focused on liberalizing trade, investment, and strengthening regional connectivity. Furthermore, the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) can expand market access and supply chain integration. Through Foreign Policy theory, it provides a systematic analytical framework to understand how Indonesia's Good Neighbor Policy contributes to increased foreign trade. By analyzing inputs, processes, and outputs, this research can identify factors that influence the success of the policy in improving trade relations with neighboring countries. Therefore, this study aims to analyze more deeply about Indonesia's use of Good Neighbor Policy (GNP) in strengthening trade and economic relations with ASEAN countries, creating regional stability and growth and increasing economic benefits. This research uses a qualitative approach analytical descriptive method through literature study.