Usman, Moses
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PEMBELAJARAN KOSAKATA BAHASA PRANCIS DENGAN MEDIA FLASHCARD (STUDI KASUS PADA MAHASISWA SASTRA PRANCIS) Ardiyanti, Azisah; Bandu, Irianti; Usman, Moses
JURNAL ILMU BUDAYA Vol. 6 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Ilmu Budaya
Publisher : Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34050/jib.v6i1.4327

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of using flashcard as a medium of learning French vocabulary by comparing test results before and after using flashcard. The subject of this research is the second semester French students. There are 4 materials test: body parts, animals, daily activities, and clothing. The results of the test were compared with test results before using a flashcard and analyzed using quantitative descriptive methods. The results of this study indicate that the average value of respondents after using flashcard has increased. With the increase, it can be said that flashcard is one interesting alternative to enable students to remember and understand French vocabulary. 
KEARIFAN EKOLOGIS DALAM LEKSIKON BAHASA RIMBA DI HUTAN BUKIT DUABELAS JAMBI: KAJIAN EKOLINGUISTIK Kurniawan, Muh Akbar; Usman, Moses; Iswary, Ery
JURNAL ILMU BUDAYA Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Budaya
Publisher : Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34050/jib.v7i1.6368

Abstract

This study aims to explain the forms of ecological wisdom in the lexicon of jungle language regarding forest ecosystems, subsistence fulfillment, and naming and interpreting flora and fauna. This research was a qualitative research. The research data were in the form of the jungle lexicon related to forest ecosystems, subsistence, flora and fauna. Data were obtained from the Jungle people gathered in Ketemenggungan Makekal Hulu. Data were collected using ethnographic interviewing techniques, participant observation, and the application of ecolinguistic knowledge in praxis. The data analysis technique used in this study refered to the principle of the ethnographic method proposed by Spradley (2006), namely the research data that had been obtained through interviews and participant observation was coded so that the data source can still be traced. Then the data inside contained some local terms in the language of the jungle lexicon being transliterated. Furthermore, data were classified and analyzed based on ecolinguistic theory. After that, the data were presented in the form of in-depth descriptions and conclusions based on the results of the study. The discussions of the results of this study outlines three problems based on the formulation of the problem, namely (1) forms of ecological wisdom in the Jungle language lexicon relating to forest ecosystems including: changes in weather and disasters, about types of rain, time according to jungle people, rivers and regulation, and the classification and treatment of forest areas; (2) forms of ecological wisdom in the jungle lexicon that are related to subsistence fulfillment, namely behuma ‘farming’, beburu ‘hunting’, gathering (collecting forest product); and (3) the forms of ecological wisdom in the lexicon of the jungle language, which relates to the naming and meaning of flora and fauna, out of the fifteen flora described the origin of their names and meanings, seven of which have no scientific names yet, as well as the fifteen outlined, eleven of them have also not been identified.
PENGUASAAN KALIMAT BAHASA INDONESIA MURID PAUD DI KECAMATAN TAMALANREA KOTA MAKASSAR: KAJIAN TRANFORMASI GENERATIF Kaharuddin, Mutahharah Nemin; Darwis, Muhammad; Usman, Moses
JURNAL ILMU BUDAYA Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Budaya
Publisher : Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34050/jib.v7i2.7426

Abstract

This research aims to analyze a single sentence of Indonesian Language mastery of Paud student in district Tamalanrea Makassar city and  analyze the compound sentence mastery Indonesian Language Paud students in district Tamalanrea city of Makassar. This descriptive study using Generative Transformation approach. The data of this research in the form of a single sentence and sentence compound diujarkan Paud studentss in district Tamalanrea city of Makassar. Method used, i.e. methods refer to the method and ably. The technique used on the method refer to the technique of elisitasi, i.e., while the techniques used in the method of recording techniques, namely, ably and noted. The results of this research show that the Paud students sentence consists of two types of sentences, i.e. a single compound sentence and sentence. Transformation of single sentences, among others, the transformation of addition, subtraction, the turn, and permutasian, the merger of the two processes of transformation, and the transformation process of the four. Compound sentences Paud studentss in district of Tamalanrea, i.e. the compound sentences and compound sentences koordinatif subordinatif. Koordinatif compound sentences based on the relationship of contradiction between clauses and additive compound sentences while subordinatif based on a relationship of causation, agricultural, suppositions, and advanced.