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KEARIFAN EKOLOGIS DALAM LEKSIKON BAHASA RIMBA DI HUTAN BUKIT DUABELAS JAMBI: KAJIAN EKOLINGUISTIK Kurniawan, Muh Akbar; Usman, Moses; Iswary, Ery
JURNAL ILMU BUDAYA Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Budaya
Publisher : Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34050/jib.v7i1.6368

Abstract

This study aims to explain the forms of ecological wisdom in the lexicon of jungle language regarding forest ecosystems, subsistence fulfillment, and naming and interpreting flora and fauna. This research was a qualitative research. The research data were in the form of the jungle lexicon related to forest ecosystems, subsistence, flora and fauna. Data were obtained from the Jungle people gathered in Ketemenggungan Makekal Hulu. Data were collected using ethnographic interviewing techniques, participant observation, and the application of ecolinguistic knowledge in praxis. The data analysis technique used in this study refered to the principle of the ethnographic method proposed by Spradley (2006), namely the research data that had been obtained through interviews and participant observation was coded so that the data source can still be traced. Then the data inside contained some local terms in the language of the jungle lexicon being transliterated. Furthermore, data were classified and analyzed based on ecolinguistic theory. After that, the data were presented in the form of in-depth descriptions and conclusions based on the results of the study. The discussions of the results of this study outlines three problems based on the formulation of the problem, namely (1) forms of ecological wisdom in the Jungle language lexicon relating to forest ecosystems including: changes in weather and disasters, about types of rain, time according to jungle people, rivers and regulation, and the classification and treatment of forest areas; (2) forms of ecological wisdom in the jungle lexicon that are related to subsistence fulfillment, namely behuma ‘farming’, beburu ‘hunting’, gathering (collecting forest product); and (3) the forms of ecological wisdom in the lexicon of the jungle language, which relates to the naming and meaning of flora and fauna, out of the fifteen flora described the origin of their names and meanings, seven of which have no scientific names yet, as well as the fifteen outlined, eleven of them have also not been identified.
Digital Marketing sebagai Optimalisasi Pemasaran UMKM Produk Unggulan Masyarakat Zuhdi, Rasyid; Waningyunq, Prissilia Prahesta; Sofyaningrum, Rosita; Prasetyo, Eko; Abror, Muchlas; Kurniawan, Muh Akbar; Azizah, Ririn Nurul
Abdibaraya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 3 No 01 (2024): Abdibaraya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53863/abdibaraya.v3i01.1063

Abstract

Digital marketing refers to promotional activities and market research conducted through online digital platforms, utilizing various tools such as social media. In today's interconnected world, the internet not only connects people to devices but also facilitates connections between individuals around the world. Small and medium enterprises (UMKM), in particular, are expected to drive economic growth in communities that have superior products in their region. By adopting Digital marketing strategies, UMKM can open up opportunities to grow and become major economic players. UMKM practitioners combine digital promotion and distribution channels to maximize profits. This approach is in line with the concept of utilizing technology to enhance marketing efforts, which ultimately benefits UMKM and allows them to thrive in the digital era.. Today, almost all small and medium-sized enterprises (UMKM), as well as restaurants and fast food businesses, rely heavily on Digital marketing for their promotion and distribution efforts. Interestingly, some businesses that initially relied on offline strategies have gradually regressed. Among the UMKM sector, the food industry is very popular and has become a means for the main income of the home industry in Kalibening Village, Kebumen Regency by utilizing the local superior product yam into various kinds of preparations. UMKM businesses continue to strive to survive by implementing various strategies, including increased promotion and offering ease of purchase. These efforts demonstrate optimization in the resilience of UMKM businesses.
KAJIAN ETNOLINGUISTIK PADA ISTILAH PERTANIAN DI DESA TOTOGAN KABUPATEN KEBUMEN Mustofa, Rahmat; Kurniawan, Muh Akbar
Jubindo: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 9 No 3 (2024): Jubindo: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini berjudul Kajian Etnolinguistik pada Istilah Peretani di Desa Totogan Kabupaten Kebumen, bertujuan untuk mengkaji kekayaan leksikon yang dimiliki oleh petani Totogan di Kabupaten Kebumen, serta hubungan antara bahasa dan budaya pertanian dalam kehidupan sehari-hari mereka. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan etnolinguistik, yang menggabungkan kajian bahasa dan budaya, untuk menggali istilah-istilah pertanian yang masih digunakan dalam praktik pertanian tradisional. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif untuk mengkaji makna yang terkandung dalam leksikon tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat berbagai istilah yang mencerminkan kearifan lokal petani Totogan, seperti kosakata yang berkaitan dengan aktivitas pertanian, alat-alat pertanian, dan hasil pertanian. Signifikansi penelitian ini adalah untuk mempertahankan dan melestarikan kekayaan bahasa dan tradisi petani, serta memberikan kontribusi terhadap pemahaman tentang peran bahasa dalam memelihara budaya lokal yang semakin tergerus oleh modernisasi.
Pengembangan Media Prezi pada Kemampuan Menulis Teks Cerpen di SMP PKBM Darul Hikam Sutriyani, Ai; Solihun, Ahmad; wahyudi, wahyudi; Kurniawan, Muh Akbar
Ruang Kata Vol 5 No 01 (2025): Ruang Kata
Publisher : Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53863/jrk.v5i01.1531

Abstract

This research aims to develop Prezi-based learning media in improving the ability to write short story texts of grade IX students at SMP PKBM Darulhikam. The research method used is research and development (Research and Development/R&D) with the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation) model. The research subjects consisted of media experts, material experts, and 27 grade IX students. Data collection techniques include interviews, questionnaires, observations, and tests. The results of the study show that Prezi’s media is considered valid with a score of 75% from media experts and 85% from material experts. The trial to students received a positive response with a score of 81%, which was categorized as very feasible. Thus, Prezi media is proven to increase the effectiveness of learning to write short story texts and is suitable for use in learning
Campur Kode Tuturan Guru Bahasa Indonesia dalam Proses Belajar Mengajar: Studi di SMP Darul Hikam Prayogi, Akbar; Fatchurrohman, Lutfi; Romadhon, Syahrul; Waningyun, Prissila Prahesta; Kurniawan, Muh Akbar; Abror, Muchlas
Ruang Kata Vol 5 No 01 (2025): Ruang Kata
Publisher : Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53863/jrk.v5i01.1532

Abstract

The phenomenon of code mixing in the speech of Indonesian teachers during the learning process in the classroom is an interesting topic to study, especially in a bilingual or multilingual environment. This study aims to analyze the mixed forms of code used by teachers, identify the factors that affect their use, and evaluate their impact on student comprehension. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, data was collected through direct observation in the classroom as well as interviews with teachers and students. The results of the study show that the code mix that appears in learning includes three main types, namely mixing code in, mixing code outward, and mixing mixed code. Factors that encourage the use of mixed codes include the limitations of word equivalents in Indonesian, language habits in daily interactions, and pedagogical strategies to facilitate the understanding of teaching materials. Although mixing codes can be an effective tool in explaining certain concepts, their excessive use has the potential to hinder good and correct mastery of the Indonesian language. Therefore, a prudent pedagogical policy is needed in utilizing code mixing to support the effectiveness of learning without reducing students' language competence in formal Indonesian
Tindak Tutur Ilokusi pada Podcast Bocor Alus Politik “Pusing Akibat Makan Siang Gratis” Minayanti, Wida; Kurniawan, Muh Akbar

Publisher :

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joe.v7i2.8287

Abstract

Speech acts are defined as actions that regulate how to speak well. Illocutionary speech acts function to convey information or can also be used to do something. The purpose of this study is to identify the illocutionary speech contained in the podcast bocor alus politik “dizzy from free lunch”. The method used is descriptive qualitative. The data collection technique in this research uses listening and note taking. The source of data in this research is the video of the podcast bocor alus politics “dizzy due to free lunch”. The theory used is the study of pragmatics. This study uses illocutionary speech acts. The results of the speech act research on the podcast video bocor alus politics “dizzy from lunch” found as many as 14 assertive speech acts, 10 directive speech acts, 4 expressive speech acts, 3 commissive speech acts, and 2 declarative speech acts.
Bentuk Konkret Metode Baca -Tulis Berbasis Bahasa Ibu (Contoh Kasus Bahasa Laboya) Kurniawan, Muh Akbar; Reliubun, Abdurrahman Shaleh; Fandasari, Martina
Stilistika: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 15 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/st.v15i1.9161

Abstract

Concrete Form of Reading-Writing Method Based on Mother Tongue (Case Study in Laboya Language) ABSTRAKArtikel ini adalah sebuah refleksi pengalaman penulis selama menjadi fasilitator pendidikan alternatif di Kampung Adat Sodan, Sumba Barat. Penulis melihat bahwa kekayaan linguistik di Sumba Barat tidak menjamin adanya penggunaan bahasa pengantar dan materi ajar berbahasa ibu, khususnya bahasa Laboya. Sekolah formal cenderung menggunakan materi ajar yang bersifat asing, terutama di kelas awal sekolah dasar. Hal ini yang menyebabkan tingginya angka buta huruf di Sumba Barat, adapun faktor lain, yakni kekerasan budaya seperti, harus meninggalkan identitas marapu-nya sebagai kepercayaan lokal jika ingin bersekolah formal. Hasil refleksi tersebut yang melatari penulis menyusun metode baca-tulis berbasis bahasa Laboya. Data penelitian kualitatif ini diperoleh dengan wawancara etnografi dan observasi-aplikasi pengetahuan dalam sebuah praksis. Data yang diperoleh dalam bentuk data kebahasaan berupa kosakata bahasa Laboya kemudian diinput ke dalam FieldWorks, sebuah perangkat lunak dokumentasi data linguistik dan budaya. Data kemudian diklasifikasi berdasarkan pada tipe struktur silabisnya. Hasil penelitian menemukan terdapat 11 bentuk silabis.Kata kunci: materi ajar, baca tulis, bahasa laboyaABSTRACTThis article reflects authors experience as alternative education facilitators in Kampung Adat Sodan, Sumba Barat. The authors observed that linguistic richness in Sumba Barat does not guarantee the use of instruction language and teaching materials in mother tongue, especially Laboya language. Formal school tends to use foreign teaching materials, especially in the early levels of primary school. This phenomenon has led to the high illiteracy rate in Sumba Barat. Another factor is cultural violence, as in the necessity to leave the Marapu identity, as a local belief, to enroll in formal school. This reflection encouraged the authors to compose Laboyan-based reading and writing method. Qualitative data was obtained through ethnographic interview and observation-application in praxis. The obtained data in the form of Laboya lexicons were inputted to FieldWorks, a documentation software for linguistic data and culture. The data was classified based on syllabic structure types. The study found 11 syllabic structures.Keyword: teaching materials, reading and writing, laboya language