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All Journal PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Sumatera Medical Journal
Wardany, Yulia
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences

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Penatalaksanaan dan Pencegahan Penyakit Pedikulosis Kapitis pada Anak Panti Asuhan: Management and Prevention of Pediculosis Capitis in Orphanage Children Maryanti, Esy; Wardany, Yulia; Namira, Syafira Nihla; Putratama, Muhammad Hafiz; Mislindawati, Mislindawati
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 10 No. 3 (2025): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v10i3.8773

Abstract

Pediculosis capitis is a common parasitic infestation in humans and often affects children. This disease is caused by head lice, Pediculus humanus var. capitis, an ectoparasite that infests the scalp and hair with the main symptoms being itching and irritation of the scalp. Generally, children who are infested with head lice do not show serious symptoms, but in some children, it can cause problems in the form of sleep disturbances and loss of concentration when studying and this will disrupt the child's growth and development. An orphanage is a place to live with a group of children who are at risk of head lice infestation. This community service activity aims to carry out head and hair examinations, provide management for children who are positively infested with head lice, and provide education for eradicating and preventing this disease to orphanage residents. This activity was successfully carried out at the Air Jamban Village Orphanage, and the incidence of pediculosis capitis was found to be 30.7%. Children who are infested with head lice are given pharmacotherapy treatment in the form of 1% permethrin lotion and non-pharmacotherapy in the form of a wet comb. To prevent this disease, education was carried out in the form of counseling and an increase in the knowledge of the orphanage residents was obtained before and after the education. It is hoped that this activity can improve the health status of orphanage residents.
Lipid Profile in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients With and Without Diabetic Retinopathy Agustian, Fadhlan Hatta; Wardany, Yulia
Sumatera Medical Journal Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): Sumatera Medical Journal (SUMEJ)
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/sumej.v7i3.15462

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by hyperglycemia due to abnormalities in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. Objective: To analyze differences in the proportion of lipid profile categories in type 2 DM patients with and without diabetic retinopathy. Methods: This was a hospital-based cross-sectional study with 45 samples. The independent variables assessed were the lipid profile, including LDL, HDL, triglycerides, and total cholesterol levels. The dependent variable assessed was the incidence of diabetic retinopathy. The analysis used were univariate and bivariate (Chi-square and Fisher exact). Results: The prevalence of diabetic retinopathy was 37.8%, consist of 17.8% of NPDR and 20% of PDR. There were significant differences in the proportion of LDL categories (p=0.007) and total cholesterol (p=0.038) in type 2 DM patients with and without diabetic retinopathy, and there were no significant differences in the proportion of HDL categories (p=0.719) and triglycerides (p=1) in type 2 DM patients with and without diabetic retinopathy. Conclusion: There were significant differences in the proportion of LDL categories and total cholesterol in type 2 DM patients with and without diabetic retinopathy.
Co-Authors Agustian, Fadhlan Hatta Esy Maryanti Mislindawati, Mislindawati Namira, Syafira Nihla Putratama, Muhammad Hafiz