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All Journal Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis Jurnal Laut Khatulistiwa Journal of Environmental Science and Sustainable Development
Rabiyanti, Intan
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Energy Environmental Science Library & Information Science Physics

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Journal : Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis

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Kajian Sumberdaya Kima dan Ekosistem Terumbu Karang untuk Pengelolaan Ekowisata Bahari di Perairan Morella, Maluku Tengah: Study of Giant Clams Resources and Coral Reef Ecosytem for Marine Ecoturism Management Rabiyanti, Intan; Yulianda, Fredinan; Imran, Zulhamsyah
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis Vol. 15 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis
Publisher : Department of Marine Science and Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jitkt.v15i2.26458

Abstract

ABSTRACT Giant clams that protected by CITES Appendix II is important marine organism as a stock in and also has potential as a marine tourism. This study aims to analyze the potential of clams which are part of the coral reef ecosystem as an alternative ecotourism management of diving and snorkeling in Morella and analyzing appropriate management strategies for the development of tourism areas in Morella. The method used for the analysis of clams is 1) the density of clams Di = ni / A; 2) diversity index H '= - (∑ni (ln (ni / N)); 3) dominance index D = ∑ [Ni / N] 2, and Analysis Hierarchy Process (AHP) method. There are five types of clams such as Tridacna maxima, T. squamosa, T. gigas, T. crocea and Hippopus hippopus. The widest distribuiton was T. maxima, which was found at each research areas and the lowest was H. Hippopus. The population of clams was found at Lettang Beach with the most species being T. squamosa. The highest percentage of coral reef cover was found at Lubang Buaya Beach at 81.10% and the lowest at station I at 55.53%. The highest number of species of reef fish is found at Lettang Beach, which is 197 types. The management strategy that needs to be prioritized is integrated management, which takes into account all aspects of ecological, economic, social and institutional aspects.
Co-Authors Abdul Wahab Radjab Afif, M. Irfan Agus Wahyudi Assyifa, Siti Fatma Fredinan Yulianda Fuadi, Itsar Nur Hidayati, Tirza Mewar, Kamal Muharby, Fiqih Sachio, Nikolas Yudha, Firsta Kusuma Zulhamsyah Imran