Articles
Rasio biomasa dan kelimpahan makrozoobenthos sebagai penduga tingkat pencemaran di teluk jakarta
. Yonvitner;
Zulhamsyah Imran
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 3 (2006): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor
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The monitoring technic using aquatic organism as bio indicator was more advance. Monitoring of water quality conduct with biological indicator among macrobentic biomass and green mussel population were intensively used by researcher. These research was consider that water quality damage on Jakarta bay might be identity with biomass analysis approach. Benthic organism used as sample were macrozoobenthos and green mussel (Pema viridis). Water quality was analysed using Fsawb (Fish and Wild Life Method) index from ott. 1979, then for biomass model was analysed by dominant cumulative curve. Result of this research showed that Fsawl index average was 64.99, that its value was unappropriate for fishes. The analysis of abundance and biomass comparison index was tend to increase the density, while the biomass was decrease. The results indicate that water body was already polluted. The si:: nificant impact for mussel of pollution was appear on water column at 2 m under of sea level.
DAYA DUKUNG LINGKUNGAN PERAIRAN TELUK EKAS UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN KEGIATAN BUDIDAYA IKAN KERAPU DALAM KARAM BA JARING APUNG
Majariana Krisanti;
Zulhamsyah Imran
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 2 (2006): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor
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Grouper net cages culture in Ekas Bay, East Lombok, Nusa Tenggara Barat were carried out for public income improvement. The net cages culture also potentially waste generate that can be harmful for those activity itself. Waste potential study from net cages culture was conducted to obtain information about Ekas Bay carrying capacity for culture activity. The information consists of physical and chemical properties of water (salinity, water temperature, dissolved oxygen, pH, ammonia, nitrite, nitrate, turbidity, and depth) as primary and secondary data. According to ammonia and nitrate concentration, the net cages culture activities could not suit the carrying capacity of Ekas Bay. The cage culture activity should be organize therefore can be economically and ecologically profitable furthermore ecologically sustainable.
Perilaku Pesnorkel terhadap Ekosistem Terumbu Karang (Studi Kasus di Taman Nasional Laut Kepulauan Seribu, DKI Jakarta)
Anastasia Dian Rosalina;
Yonvitner Yonvitner;
Zulhamsyah Imran
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 24 No. 4 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor
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DOI: 10.18343/jipi.24.4.327
Snorkeler behaviors which are not in accordance to snorkeling guidelines are harmful to the coral reefs ecosystem. This research aims to describe the behavior patterns of visitors when they were snorkeling, and classifying snorkeler behavior according to the potential hazard which occur in the coral reefs’ ecosystem in the Kepulauan Seribu Marine National Park. Field observations shown that behavior of visitors when they were snorkeling has the same patterns that are harmful for coral reefs ecosystem when they took photo in underwater and interact with the marine biota. The act to feed fish, stepping or stand up on coral reefs, and hold coral reefs are shown by most of the snorkelers when they were snorkeling in the study location. Grouping of snorkeler behavior shown that more than part of snorkeler respondents had characteristics and perceptions that were at high risk of the possibility of non-environmentally friendly actions. Based on the risk grading matrix of snorkeler behavior, the quantity of respondents who have the potential to pose a risk behavior to the coral reef ecosystem showed 55.56% snorkeler get into a high risk category, 33.33% in the middle risk category, and 11.11% on the low risk category.That’s mean that snorkeler behavior was harmful for coral reefs ecosystem.
ANALISIS KESESUAIAN WISATA BAHARI BERBASIS KIMA DI PERAIRAN NEGERI MORELLA, MALUKU TENGAH
Intan Rabiyanti;
Fredinan Yulianda;
Zulhamsyah Imran
Jurnal Pariwisata Vol 6, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Pariwisata
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika
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DOI: 10.31294/par.v6i2.5669
Kima merupakan biota yang dilindungi oleh Appendix II CITES. Selain fungsinya sebagai stok di alam, kima juga memiliki potensi sebagai wisata bahari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis potensi kima yang merupakan bagian dari ekosistem terumbu karang sebagai alternatif pengelolaan ekowisata selam dan snorkeling wisata kima di Morella. Metode yang digunakan untuk analisis populasi kima adalah 1) kepadatan kima Di= ni/A ; 2)indeks keragaman H’= -(∑ni(ln(ni/N)) ; 3) indeks dominansi D=∑[Ni/N]2, dan metode analisis IKW= ∑[Ni/Nmax] x 100%. Pada seluruh area penelitian ditemukan lima jenis kima yaitu Tridacna maxima, T. squamosa, T. gigas, T. crocea dan Hippopus hippopus. Frekuensi kehadiran kima tertinggi yaitu T. maxima yang kemunculannya ditemukan pada setiap stasiun penelitian dan frekuensi kehadiran terendah yaitu H. Hippopus. Kesesuaian kima sebagai objek wisata bahari kegiatan snorkeling ditemukan sangat sesuai (S1) pada stasiun I dan III dan sesuai (S2) pada stasiun II dan IV. Sedangkan untuk kegiatan selam ditemukan sangat sesuai (S1) pada stasiun I, II dan III dan sesuai (S2) pada stasiun IV.
Analisis Kesesuaian Dan Daya Dukung Wisata Kawasan Pantai Labombo Kota Palopo
Muhammad Bibin;
Yon Vitner;
Zulhamsyah Imran
Jurnal Pariwisata Vol 4, No 2 (2017): Jurnal PARIWISATA
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika
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DOI: 10.31294/par.v4i2.2158
ABSTRAKTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menghitung kesesuaian dan daya dukung kawasan Pantai Labombo untuk kegiatan wisata di Kota Palopo. Analisis data kesesuaian kawasan menggunakan rumus IKW= ∑ [ Ni / Nmaks] x 100 % dan analisis daya dukung kawasan menggunakan rumus DDK = K x Lp / Lt x Wt / Wp. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh untuk kesesuian wisata pantai kategori rekreasi yaitu sangat sesuai (SS) dengan panjang pantai 1.271 dapat menampung 50 orang/hari. Pantai Labombo sangat sesuai untuk dikembangkan aktifitas berenang pada kedalaman 0-2 m. Unit area yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk aktifitas berenang adalah 392 m, sehingga kawasan Pantai Labombo dapat menampung 15 orang/hari untuk aktifitas berenang. Dengan demikian total wisata yang dapat ditampung oleh aktifitas wisata pantai kategori rekreasi dan berenang secara keseluruhan sekitar 65 orang/hari.Kata kunci: Kesesuaian kawasan, Daya dukung, Wisata pantai, Pantai LabomboABSTRACT.The aim of this study is to calculate the suitability and carrying capacity of Labombo beach area for tourism activities in Palopo City. Analysis of suitability data using the formula IKW= ∑ [ Ni / Nmax] x 100 % and analysis of carrying capacity using the formula DDK = K x Lp / Lt x Wt / Wp. The result showed that for the suitability of beach tourism in recreation category is very suitable with the length of beach is 1.271 which can accomodate 50 people per day. Labombo beach is very suitable to develop swimming activity at a depth of 0-2 meters. The unit area which can be used for swimming activity is 392 meters, so that Labombo beach can accomodate 15 people per day for swimming activity. Thus, total tours which can be accomodated by activity of beach tourism in recreation category and swimming as a whole is about 65 people per day.Keywords : suitability of the area, carrying capacity, beach tourism, Labombo beach
DAYA DUKUNG OPTIMUM BERBASIS POLA TATA GUNA LAHAN PESISIR DI MUARA GEMBONG KABUPATEN BEKASI
Shabrina Oktaviani;
. Yonvitner;
Zulhamsyah Imran
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis Vol. 11 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis
Publisher : Department of Marine Science and Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB University
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DOI: 10.29244/jitkt.v11i1.21600
ABSTRAKPerubahan penggunaan lahan yang terjadi di Pesisir Kecamatan Muara Gembong telah mempengaruhi daya dukung lahan bagi penduduk setempat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi pola perubahan tata guna lahan saat ini di Kecamatan Muara Gembong, menganalisis tapak ekologi (ecological footprint) pemanfaatan ruang bagi masyarakat pesisir berdasarkan pola penggunaan lahan yang dikembangkan di Kecamatan Muara Gembong, serta menghitung daya dukung optimal pemanfaatan lahan wilayah pesisir kecamatan Muara Gembong. Analisis interpretasi citra digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi pola penggunaan lahan, sedangkan daya dukung dikaji melalui pendekatan Analisis Ecological Footprint (EF). Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan lahan di Muara Gembong didominasi oleh penggunaan lahan tambak (7.344 ha), sedangkan kategori penggunaan lahan yang paling sedikit di Muara Gembong adalah lahan mangrove (379 ha) dan ladang (372 ha). Nilai ecological footprint yang paling tinggi adalah perairan pesisir (2,95 ha/kapita), sedangkan EF terendah adalah lahan mangrove (10,09 x 10-4 ha/kapita). Hal ini menjadikan daya dukung lahan mangrove menjadi yang paling tinggi, sebaliknya daya dukung lahan yang paling rendah adalah daya dukung perairan pesisir. ABSTRACTLand use change which occurred at coastal of Muara Gembong has been affected land carrying capacity for the population. Aims of this study are identifying the current pattern of land use change in Muara Gembong, analyzing the ecological footprint of space utilization for coastal communities based on land use patterns developed in Muara Gembong and, calculate the optimal land used carrying capacity in the coastal of Muara Gembong. Analysis of image interpretation was used to identify land use pattern, while the carrying capacity was assessed through ecological footprint analysis approach. The results were shown that land use in Muara Gembong was dominated by fish pond (7,344 ha) while the least land use category was mangrove (379 ha) and farm (372 ha). Coastal waters was the highest ecological footprint (EF) value (2.95 ha cap-1) while the lowest EF was mangrove (0.001009 ha cap-1). This makes the carrying capacity of mangrove to be the highest otherwise the lowest carrying capacity was the carrying capacity of coastal waters.
ANALISIS KEANEKARAGAMAN BIOTA LAUT SEBAGAI DAYA TARIK WISATA UNDERWATER MACRO PHOTOGRAPHY (UMP) DI PERAIRAN TULAMBEN, BALI
Zainul Arifin;
Fredinan Yulianda;
Zulhamsyah Imran
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis Vol. 11 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis
Publisher : Department of Marine Science and Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB University
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DOI: 10.29244/jitkt.v11i2.23383
Sumberdaya (biota laut) pada wisata selam dengan minat khusus Underwater Macro Photography (UMP) dimanfaatkan sebagai objek komoditi. Potensi sumberdaya untuk wisata selam UMP ini perlu digali sebagai daya tarik khusus dalam wisata selam terutama pada karakter lingkungan yang tidak memiliki ekosistem terumbu karang yang begitu rapat. Tujuan penelitian adalah menilai keragaman, frekuensi kemunculan spesies, dan keanekaragaman di Area Pencadangan Kawasan Konservasi Perairan Desa Tulamben untuk memunculkan potensi sumberdaya wisata UMP. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Maret- Agustus 2018 dan dilakukan pada 6 stasiun pengamatan di dua kedalaman menggunakan transek sabuk. Hasil dalam kajian menunjukkan keragaman jenis spesies UMP keseluruhan sebanyak 92 spesies dari 60 genus yang masuk dalam 7 kategori jenis biota laut. Lokasi keragaman genus tertinggi adalah Singkil dengan jumlah 20 genus. Frekuensi kemunculan biota tertinggi adalah pada kategori nudibranch, ikan dan udang. Keanekaragaman biota pada setiap site/120 m2 masuk dalam kategori sedang. Lokasi Coral Garden dari seluruh stasiun pengamatan memiliki nilai ragam kategori biota terendah akibat tingginya aktifitas penyelaman yang berdampak kepada kerusakan lingkungan dan mengganggu kehidupan biota pada lokasi ini.
DAYA DUKUNG LAHAN UNTUK PEMUKIMAN PENDUDUK DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP KUALITAS PERAIRAN DI PULAU-PULAU KECIL (KASUS PULAU-PULAU KECIL SELAT TIWORO KABUPATEN MUNA BARAT)
Romy Ketjulan;
Mennofatria Boer;
Zulhamsyah Imran;
Vincentius P Siregar
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis Vol. 11 No. 3 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis
Publisher : Department of Marine Science and Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB University
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DOI: 10.29244/jitkt.v11i3.25731
Pulau-pulau kecil merupakan sebuah entitas yang memiliki keterbatasan untuk dimanfaatkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis daya dukung lahan untuk permukiman penduduk dan inplikasinya terhadap kualitas air di pulau-pulau kecil. Daya dukung lahan ditentukan berdasarkan analisis kebutuhan ruang minimum setiap individu sesuai Standar Nasional Indonesia (SNI) 03-1733-2004, sedangkan implikasinya terhadap kualitas air ditentukan berdasarkan pendekatan beban nutrien. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kepulauan Tiworo memiliki total potensi lahan sebesar 198,94 ha. Lahan yang telah dimanfaatkan sebesar 31,45 ha. Meskipun pemanfaatan lahan relatif tergolong kecil, namun terdapat pulau yang dimanfaatkan telah melebihi daya dukung. Kepadatan penduduk setiap pulau memiliki korelasi positif terhadap tingkat degradasi lahan. Total jumlah penduduk saat ini masih dapat ditolerir badan air, namun jika jumlah penduduk sesuai daya dukung lahan, akan meningkatnya rasio baku mutu amonia sebesar 0,086-0,550. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa daya dukung lahan gugus Kepulauan Tiworo lebih besar dari kemampuan badan air dalam mengasimilasi limbah domestik.
Analysis of stakeholder in the development of Labombo Beach sustainable town in Palopo City
Muhammad Bibin;
Yon Vitner;
Zulhamsyah Imran
Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 31 No. 1 (2018): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/mkp.V31I12018.62-71
Labombo Beach is one of the main Palopo City natural tourism. This study aimed to understand the participation of stakeholder in the development of marine tourism in Labombo Beach. The stakeholders that included in this research are the governmental institutions, non-governmental organization, and socialcommunities. Those stakeholders are being observed in drawing up policies for proper management and development in Labombo Beach tourist area. The method of this study is used two analytical approaches, qualitative stakeholder analysis and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). The results showed that Tourism Department of Palopo City as a mandated agency in government affairs of tourism management and development in Palopo City as well as one of the key players which can fully engage other key players in formulating and evaluating the strategy of maritime tourism development of Labombo Beach. Tourism Department of Palopo City also maintaining a great communication and monitoring the existence of stakeholder actors group (A conscious group of youth lovers of nature and the environment of Palopo City and the community) because that their interests and influence can change in over time. The alternative development of Labombo Beach marine tourism which become the first priority is making tourism zoning, second is improving tourism facilities and infrastructure, third is conducting a tourism promotion and fourth is increasing the foster and train within the community.
Qualitative Loop Analysis of Social-Ecological Connectivity: The Case of Bima Bay, West Nusa Tenggara
Munawar Munawar;
Luky Adrianto;
Mennofatria Boer;
Zulhamsyah Imran;
Andi Zulfikar
ECSOFiM (Economic and Social of Fisheries and Marine Journal) Vol 8, No 1 (2020): ECSOFiM Oktober 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Brawijaya University
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DOI: 10.21776/ub.ecsofim.2020.008.01.01
The coastal area of Bima Bay will continuously experience increased development for the next few years along with its city development as “Waterfront City” and as a tourism village by the decision letter of the West Nusa Tenggara governor. The data used in this research are primary and secondary data with a purposive sampling method. The analysis results show that: 1) the basic network model does not significantly differ from the simulation model, 2) loop analysis based on seven scenario simulations combines six nodes with the assumption that if node Up, Ad, Hp, P, and Jv is unavailable, so the nodes gaining negative effect are Tt, Ti, Sp, II, Ic, and Dw. Sustainable management effort of the ecosystem in Bima Bay by observing the network connection between SES components to find out the component giving positive and negative effects in management policy-making. The simulation model using the goodness of fit test for model statistic obtains p-value 0.96 which means H0 received since p-value 0.96 > 0.05 points. There need sustainable efforts to maintain the Bima Bay ecosystem by observing the impact of network relation across the components in SES to find out the component with positive and negative impact in making management policies.