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The Difference of Risk Factors Between Mild and Moderate-Severe Refractive Errors in Pediatric Patients at the Diponegoro National Hospital Fitriani, Rizky; Nugroho, Trilaksana; Saubig, Arnila Novitasari
Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro (Diponegoro Medical Journal) Vol 12, No 6 (2023): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/dmj.v12i6.40851

Abstract

Background: Refractive errors are the leading cause of visual impairment and the second leading cause of blindness worldwide. The incidence of refractive errors in children in Indonesia and in the world is quite high. The incidence of refractive errors can be triggered by several risk factors, including genetics, age, gender, close-range activities, use of electronic devices, and outdoor activities. Objective: Knowing the difference in risk factors between mild and moderatesevere refractive errors in pediatric patients at the Diponegoro National Hospital.Methods: This type of research is an analytic observational study with a cross sectional approach. Data were taken using a consecutive sampling technique from questionnaires and medical records of pediatric patients in the 2018-2021 period. The research subjects were 57 people who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate analysis using Chi-Square and Mann Whitney analysis. Results: The research subjects were dominated by the age of 16-18 years (63.2%), female gender (68.4%), types of myopia disorders (57.9%), and mild degrees (66.7%). The results of the Chi-Square analysis showed that there was a significant difference in reading distance (p=0.000), reading position (p=0.035), duration of use of electronic devices (p=0.031), and duration of outdoor activities (p=0.042) between mild and moderatesevere degrees. Conclusion: There are significant differences in reading distance, reading position, duration of use of electronic devices, and duration of outdoor activities between mild and moderate-severe refractive errors in pediatric patients at the Diponegoro National Hospital.
Strategi Komunikasi Humas PT Mega Bintang Persada Dalam Rebranding Prawira Bandung Melalui Media Sosial Instagram Fitriani, Rizky; Sutarjo, Moch. Armien Syifaa
eProceedings of Management Vol. 10 No. 1 (2023): Februari 2023
Publisher : eProceedings of Management

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Perubahan identitas yang dilakukan oleh Garuda Bandung menjadi Prawira Bandung. Salah satu hal yang dilakukan oleh Humas PrawiraBandung adalah dengan melakukan rebranding melalui sosial media Instagram Prawira Bandung. Rebranding dilakukan melalui sosialmedia Instagram untuk memberikan informasi kepada publik terkait perubahan yang terjadi akibat adanya akuisisi saham oleh PTPersib Bermartabat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif-kualitatif untuk menjelaskan bagaimana proses rebrandingyang dilakukan oleh Prawira Bandung dalam bentuk narasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana proses pembentukanpesan rebranding Prawira Bandung yang dilakukan melalui media sosial Instagram @prawirabandung. Pada penelitian ini penelitimelakukan wawancara bersama Humas Prawira Bandung, social media specialist Prawira Bandung dan pengikut Instagram PrawiraBandung, serta melakukan observasi terhadap Instagram @prawirabandung. Hasil dari penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa rebrandingyang dilakukan oleh Humas Prawira Bandung dapat dikatakan berhasil, sebab informasi yang disampaikan kepada publik dapattersampaikan dengan baik.Kata Kunci-Instagram, public relations, rebranding