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All Journal Jurnal Edukasi Elektro Teknika Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Elektrika
Murtianta, Budihardja
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Automotive Engineering Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Control & Systems Engineering Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering

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Journal : Elektrika

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PENGUAT KELAS D DENGAN METODE SUMMING INTEGRATOR Murtianta, Budihardja
Elektrika Vol. 11 No. 2 (2019): Oktober 2019
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (828.547 KB) | DOI: 10.26623/elektrika.v11i2.1693

Abstract

A class D amplifier is one in which the output transistors are operated as switches. When a transistor is off, the current through it is zero and when it is on, the voltage across it is small, ideally zero. Thus the power dissipation is very low, so it requires a smaller heat sink for the amplifier. Class D amplifier operation is based on analog principles and there is no digital encoding of the signal. Before the emergence of class D amplifiers, the standard classes were class A, class AB, class B, and class C. The classic method for generating signals driving a transistor MOSFET is to use a comparator. One input is driven by an incoming audio signal, and the other by a triangle wave or a sawtooth wave at the required switching frequency. The frequency of a triangular or sawtooth wave must be higher than the audio input. MOSFET transistors work in a complementary manner that operates as a switch. Triangle waves are usually generated by square waves fed to the integrator circuit. So the main part of processing audio signals into PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) is the integrator and comparator. In this paper, we will discuss the work of a class D amplifier system using the summing integrator method as its main part.
Penguat Jembatan dengan Untai Pembalik Fase Murtianta, Budihardja; Sari, Erlina
Elektrika Vol. 14 No. 2 (2022): October 2022
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/elektrika.v14i2.5329

Abstract

The maximum output voltage of the audio amplifier is limited to the magnitude of the power supply voltage of the power transistor or the operational amplifier on the final amplifier. This limits the maximum power of the audio amplifier output. The way to enlarge the output power of the audio amplifier without increasing the voltage is the bridge method or bridged modes. With this method a bridge amplifier will be generated. This Bridge Amplifier is also known as Bridge-Tied Load (BTL) or Bridged Transformerless. The principle of Bridge Amplifiers is to use a pair of final amplifiers whose outputs have opposite phase each other. There are 3 ways to make a pair of power amplifiers have opposing phases: with internal modification, with an audio transformer (phase splitting audio input transformer) and with a simple active phase reversal splitter circuit). This paper will discuss Bridge Amplifiers with simple phase inverting circuits. A pair of audio power amplifiers using two TDA2050 chips which are operated at ± 19 Volt supply voltage. The phase inverting circuit using IC TL072. Sinusoidal signal with an amplitude of 200 mVp and a frequency of 1 KHz is used as an input signal. The results to be observed and measured are gain, input, output and bandwidth of the bridged amplifier compared to the usual amplifier
Co-Authors Darmawan Utomo Deddy Susilo Indria Prambodo, Natanael Prasetyo Dwi Nugroho, Muhamad Santika, Maria Enggar Sari, Erlina