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Journal : Indonesian Journal of Global Health research

Rationality of Antibiotic use in Patients with Urinary Tract Infections at the Dr Oen Kandang Sapi Hospital Inpatient Anggraini, Truly Dian; Ariyani, Rista
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 5 No 4 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v5i4.2526

Abstract

Urinary tract infection is an infectious disease that requires antibiotics in its treatment. In Indonesia, UTI cases reach 180,000 cases per year. The aim of the research is to determine the pattern of antibiotic use and the appropriateness of antibiotic use in UTI patients at Dr Oen Kandang Sapi Hospital in 2021. The method used is non-experimental by collecting data retrospectively from medical records of patients diagnosed with UTI in 2021, then the data is analyzed using the method Gyssens. and analyzed quantitatively descriptively. The results of this study were an analysis of the accuracy of antibiotics using the Gyssens method in UTI patients at DR Oen Kandang Sapi Hospital, with 45 rational prescriptions (54.88%) and 37 irrational prescriptions (45.12%). Inaccuracy in the IVA category was 2 prescriptions, IVC was 8 prescriptions, in category IIIA was 1 prescription, in category IIIB was 3 prescriptions, category IVA, IVC was 8 prescriptions, category IVC, IIIB was 5 prescriptions, category IVA, IVC, IIIB was 9 recipes, category IIA, IIB 1 recipe, category IVA, IVC, IIB 1 recipe. The conclusion of this study is that the most widely used UTI antibiotic is a single type of antibiotic with 67 prescriptions (81.71%), the most widely used class of antibiotic is the cephalosporin class of antibiotics with 60 prescriptions (61.22%), the most common type of antibiotic. The antibiotic ceftriaxone used was 42 prescriptions (42.42%).
Analysis of the Relationship of Drug Related Problems (DRPS) of Amlodipin Medicine Dosage Category on Geriatries' Blood Pressure Accomplishments Adiningsih, Retnowati; Anggraini, Truly Dian; Andini, Elisabeth Septia; Hapsari, Eliza Dian
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i1.4858

Abstract

The increase in the number of geriatrics leads to an increase in health problems, one of which is related to hypertension. Hypertension is an important risk factor for cardiovascular disease morbidity and mortality that is often found in geriatrics. The class of drugs that are widely used to reduce blood pressure and have the potential to cause DRPs is the Calcium channel blocker (CCB) class of drugs, namely amlodipine. Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship of Drug related problems (DRPs) in the single dose category in the use of amlodipine drugs to the achievement of geriatric blood pressure targets. Method: This study is a descriptive study using a cross-sectional observational design that is analytic in nature. Sampling using purposive sampling technique. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis. Result: The results showed that 70% of patients were female, 40% were over 70 years old and 70% of patients had stage 2 hypertension. There was 1 patient who experienced drug related problems (DRPs) in the drug dosage category with the result that the blood pressure target was not achieved and 1 patient who received the right dose of amlodipine with the result that the blood pressure target was not achieved. Conclusion: From the results of the study it can be concluded that there is no significant relationship between Drug Related Problems (DRPs) in the category of amlodipine drug dosage with the achievement of geriatric blood pressure targets (p = 0.35).