Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 18 Documents
Search

PENGARUH VARIASI PENGGUNAAN ABU AMPAS TEBU (AAT) DAN ABU BATU (AB) SEBAGAI BAHAN PENGGANTI SEBAGIAN SEMEN TERHADAP KUAT TEKAN MORTAR Sati, Rara Ayu; Supriani, Fepy; Afrizal, Yuzuar
Inersia: Jurnal Teknik Sipil Vol. 11 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (422.568 KB) | DOI: 10.33369/ijts.11.1.13-18

Abstract

Bagasse ash and stone ash are materials that have some elements that fimilar to  cement elements. Bagasse ash is a waste that has not been utilized by community. Stone ash is a waste of stone crusher whose utilization in building structures is still lacking. This research was aimed to know compressive strength of the mortar which use bagasse ash and stone ash as a partial substitute of cement. The method of casting and compressive strength test of the mortar referred to SNI 03-6825-2002. The total of mortar cubes was 128 specimens with dimensions of 50 mm x 50 mm x 50 mm. Variations of bagasse ash and stone ash used were 5%, 10%, 15%, 20% and 25% of the weight of cement. The range of initial flow values used are 105%-115% (SNI 03-6882-2002). Mortar cubes cured for 27 days and test of mortar was conducted at 28th days. The value of mortar compressive strength variation of bagasse ash decrease from normal mortar compressive strength with a decrease respectively of 0.62%, 2.14%, 7.33%, 7.50% dan 9.53%. Compressive strengths of mortar with stone ash is increases from normal mortar in variations 5%, 10% and 15% with the percentages of 4.66%, 3.41% and 2.38% respectively, while in the variation of 20% and 25%  is decreases. Compressive strength of mortar with mixture bagasse ash and stone ash reduce from normal mortar with a decrease of 0.08%, 1.04%, 5.67%, 8.06% dan 15.12% respectively.
ANALISIS PRODUKTIVITAS TENAGA KERJA PADA PEKERJAAN PASANGAN BATA PERUMAHAN TIPE 36 (Studi Kasus pada Perumahan Griya Putri Tanjung Kota Bengkulu) Yulianty, Chindy; Supriani, Fepy; Gunawan, Agustin
Inersia: Jurnal Teknik Sipil Vol. 13 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/ijts.13.1.8-16

Abstract

The process of housing development is inseparable from labor productivity. This study aimed to determine the value of LUR (Labor Utilization Rate), workgroup productivity, and dominant factors that influence the masonry work in Griya Putri Tanjung Housing. The method used in the research was field observations for six houses by observing the effective work time, contribution work time, and ineffective work time, calculating the area of bricklaying and questionnaires to 12 workers. The questionnaires were processed with SPSS 24. The results obtained showed that the highest worker utility factor (LUR) was on day 2 of 88.89%. The Average LUR in Putri Tanjung Griya Housing is greater than 50%, so the work utility factor reaches the effective time. The highest average productivity of each workforce is on the 3rd day by a productivity value of 1.51 m2/hour/person. The most dominant factor was the time factor and implementation conditions (up to 82%), then the physical factor of labor (32,8%), managerial (-24,1%), the background of the employee (19,1%). The lowest factor was the group factor and the expertise of the workforce by a percentage of influence of         -17,5%. Keywords: housing, labor, bricklaying.
ANALISIS FAKTOR–FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGEMBANGAN BANGUNAN RUMAH TIPE 36 (Studi Kasus Perumahan Surabaya Permai 4) Ugizaqiah, Olyvia; Supriani, Fepy; Islam, Mukhlis
Inersia: Jurnal Teknik Sipil Vol. 12 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/ijts.12.2.75-82

Abstract

Abstract The increase of population caused the needed of home provider service. Mostly the housing already has it’s own type of house. As time goes by home developing happened in order to fullfill people needs. This study aimed to examine the factors that effect home development and find out the dominant factor for T36 h0use. The study uses descriptive survey methods and use multiple linear regression analysis to analyzed. Questionnaire were distributes to 41 respondents who lived in Surabaya Permai 4 Housing with 90% trust level. Processing questionnaire data using SPSS 25 with test requirements analysis, namely the validity and reliability test. The results of this research indicate that money, structural security, safety and comfort, social and culture, resident conditions, building condition effect 90.4% for home development. The most dominant factor affecting home development  is the money factor with a percentage of 27.3%. The other factors are structural security 17.7%, safety and comfort 14.1%, social and culture 12.6%, resident condition 12.2% and building condition 6.5%. Keywords: house, home development, dominant factor
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN KUAT TEKAN MORTAR BERDASARKAN MODULUS HALUS BUTIR (MHB) PASIR SUNGAI DENGAN PASIR GUNUNG Supriani, Fepy; Jonrinaldi; Beriyadi, Agung
Inersia: Jurnal Teknik Sipil Vol. 15 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/ijts.15.1.32-39

Abstract

Mortar is a cementation material composed of sand and cement with added water. River and mountain sand are types of sand that are available in large quantities in Bengkulu City. This study aimed to determine the effect of grain fine modulus from river sand on the compressive strength of mortar compared to Curup Mountain Sand. The sand river used was Kembang Sri River Sand (MHB 2,91), Penanding (MHB 2,204), Lubuk Kebur (MHB 3,452), Talang Rasau (MHB 2,257) and Curup Mountain Sand (MHB 1,29). The ratio variation between cement and sand used was 1Pc : 4Ps, 1Pc : 5Ps and 1Pc : 6Ps. Each variation was made 6 cube samples with a side dimension of 50 mm. The test was done at the age of the sample 28 days. The initial flow of the mixture plan is 105-115%. The results obtained of the highest value of mortar compressive strength for the mixture of 1Pc : 4Ps and 1Pc : 6Ps was found in Curup Mountain Sand, which was 14,08 MPa and 7,77 MPa. The highest value of mortar compressive strength for 1Pc : 5Ps mixture was found in Talang Rasau River Sand, which was 11.43 MPa (120,44% compared to Mountain Sand). The 1Pc:4Ps and 1Pc:6Ps mixture of Talang Rasau River Sand has a strength of 87.64% and 93.17% compared to Mountain Sand. Kembang Sri River sand has the lowest mortar compressive strength value for each mixture of 1Pc : 4Ps, 1Pc : 5Ps and 1Pc : 6Ps, compared to the strength of mountain sand was 34,80%, 27,40% and 28,57%. On the average, river sand with the gradation in zone III can be used for mortar mixture, although its strength is still below that of mountain sand. Keyword : river sand, mountain sand, mortar, fine modulus compressive strength.
Microzonation of soil resistance using shear wave velocity (Vs) for earthquake disaster mitigation in Singaran Pati District, Bengkulu City Dhanty Kirana, Virgie; Mase, Lindung Zalbuin; Supriani, Fepy; Misliniyati, Rena; Amri, Khairul
Teknisia Vol 30 No 2 (2025): Teknisia
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/teknisia.vol30.iss2.art2

Abstract

Singaran Pati District, Bengkulu City, is located in an active subduction zone, making it prone to seismic activity. However, to date, there is no detailed microzonation map available to assess local vulnerability to earthquake shocks. This study aims to produce a microzonation map based on shear wave velocity (Vs) and Ground Amplification Factor (GAF) parameters as indicators of soil resistance. Vs values are calculated sequentially at depths of Vs10, Vs20, Vs30, Vs40, and Vs50 using spectral inversion methods. Soil site classification is based on NEHRP standards. Spatial interpolation uses the Inverse Distance Weighting (IDW) method to map parameter distribution. Results show that Vs velocity increases with depth, with a dominance of Class D sites (moderate soil), followed by Class C (very dense soil and soft rock), and a small portion of Class B (moderate rock). The GAF map identifies points with the highest amplification that are at high risk of damage due to earthquakes. The maximum Ground Amplification Factor (GAF) value is shown in red on the map, with a value of 2.0, while the minimum value is shown in green, representing a value of 1.0. This condition indicates that some areas in Singaran Pati Subdistrict have a significant potential for earthquake impact. Therefore, the use of microzonation maps is crucial as a basis for structural building planning and seismic risk mitigation in the Singaran Pati area.
Evaluation of Hospital Building Resilience to Earthquakes Using Soil Response and Finite Structure Dynamics Structure Analysis Ibrahim, Zaky Majid; Mase, Lindung Zalbuin; Supriani, Fepy; Misliniyati, Rena; Amri, Khairul
Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika dan Teknologi (JPFT) Vol 11 No 2 (2025): July - December
Publisher : Department of Physics Education, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpft.v11i2.10290

Abstract

The city of Bengkulu is the capital of Bengkulu Province, which is the main center for government, health, and education activities. As the capital city, infrastructure development is important due to its proximity to the subduction zone. This study analyzes how the Tino Galo hospital building responds to seismic performance. The study began with a comprehensive field survey to collect geological information at the study site. Referring to various earthquake events at the study site, it is known that earthquakes triggered by subduction are the dominant type of earthquake that occurs. The seismic response of the soil was then evaluated to identify soil movement characteristics, including important parameters such as peak ground acceleration (PGA), spectral response acceleration, and amplification factor. The next step was to simulate earthquake wave propagation using three-dimensional modeling with the Finite Element Method (FEM) to assess the structural response of the building to earthquake shocks. The analysis results show that after evaluation using time history data from both earthquake waves, the building structure elements are in a safe condition. These findings imply that the current structural design can effectively withstand and distribute earthquake loads, so that no dimensional changes or additional reinforcement are required for the Hospital Building. This study recommends the continued application of a combined soil response and structural dynamics analysis method for buildings in earthquake-prone zones, as well as the need to utilise a broader range of earthquake data to improve the accuracy of seismic performance evaluations and support the development of future risk mitigation strategies.
Analisis Ketahanan Tanah berdasarkan Kecepatan Gelombang Geser (VS) di Kawasan Aliran Sungai Muara Bangkahulu Bagian Hilir, Kota Bengkulu Purwaningsih, Annisa Indah; Mase, Lindung Zalbuin; Hardiansyah; Misliniyati, Rena; Supriani, Fepy
Jurnal Teknik Vol 23 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Teknik
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37031/jt.v23i2.600

Abstract

The downstream area of the Muara Bangkahulu River is a developing area in Bengkulu City that was affected by major earthquakes in 2000 and 2007. The risk of earthquake-induced damage in this area requires further investigation, particularly regarding soil resistance to seismic shaking. This study aims to analyze soil characteristics based on shear wave velocity (VS), site classification, and Ground Amplification Factor (GAF) to support earthquake-resistant infrastructure planning. This study uses microtremor data inversion methods conducted at 38 measurement points. Shear wave velocity (VS) data at depths of 10–50 m were analyzed to determine site classes and Ground Amplification Factor (GAF). Data processing was performed using surface wave inversion techniques to map VS distribution and seismic amplification. The results of the study show that VS values at depths of 10–50 m vary between 160–960 m/s, with site class classifications dominated by categories C (hard soil) and D (medium soil). The Ground Amplification Factor (GAF) values ranged from 1.1–1.9, with areas of high amplification indicating greater vulnerability to earthquake shocks. These findings serve as an important reference for disaster mitigation planning and earthquake-resistant infrastructure development in the region. Technical recommendations are needed for locations with high amplification to minimize the risk of earthquake damage in the future.
Agent-Based Modeling of Vertical Tsunami Evacuation in Enggano Island, Indonesia: Route Dynamics, Shelter Capacity, and Behavioral Performance Yuandita, Defina; Hardiansyah; Mase, Lindung Zalbuin; Amri, Khairul; Supriani, Fepy
Journal of the Civil Engineering Forum Vol. 12 No. 2 (May 2026)
Publisher : Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jcef.24204

Abstract

Enggano Island is situated above the southern segment of the Sunda megathrust, making it highly vulnerable to earthquake and tsunami hazards. In remote coastal villages, such as Kaana, the lack of adequate evacuation infrastructure presents significant challenges for disaster risk reduction. This study aims to evaluate tsunami evacuation strategies using an agent-based modeling approach implemented in a three-dimensional simulation environment. A purposive sampling survey involving 83 residents was conducted to collect socio-demographic data, tsunami awareness, preparedness levels, and evacuation preferences. These inputs were used to calibrate agent behavior and movement patterns to reflect realistic community dynamics in the simulation. The model simulates multiple evacuation configurations to examine survival rates and evacuation times under different spatial layouts, building distributions, and shelter capacity assumptions. Results show that horizontal evacuation via a single inland route leads to severe congestion and low survival outcomes, with only 8.2% of agents reaching safety within ten minutes. In contrast, the addition of vertical evacuation buildings significantly enhances evacuation performance, yielding survival rates above 90% under all conditions. Even when shelter capacity is limited to 70% of its full design, over 93% of agents are still able to evacuate successfully, although with increased delays. Vertical-only evacuation produces stable performance with average completion times of approximately five minutes. These findings emphasize the importance of integrating vertical shelters in strategic locations, optimizing route accessibility, and adapting building capacity to physical and demographic constraints. This study contributes to tsunami risk mitigation planning by offering empirical insights into evacuation dynamics in isolated island environments such as Enggano Island, Indonesia.