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Kejadian Diare dan Pemberian Makanan pada Bayi Usia 1-6 Bulan Aini, Elfira Nurul; Azizah, Zumrotul Umi
Jurnal Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKI) Vol 3 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Malang (State Health Polytechnic of Malang)

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to analyze diarrhea-based diarrhea occurrences for infantsaged 1 month to 6 months. The study design was using retrospective case-control, with a population of47 babies. Sampling using Slovin calculation method is 42 infants aged 1 month to 6 months that meetinclusion criteria. The research instrument used questionnaire then data were analyzed using FisherExact Test result p-value <a (0,006 <0,05) showed there was the difference of diarrhea occurrencebased on food given to infant age 1 month up to 6

PERBEDAAN TINGKAT NYERI DISMENORHEA SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH DILAKUKAN YOGA PADA MAHASISWA Firdausi, Leily Yuliastuti; Aini, Elfira Nurul
Jurnal Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKI) Vol 4 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Malang (State Health Polytechnic of Malang)

Terapi komplementer meditasi atau yoga sangat dianjurkan untuk mengurangi dismenorhea primer. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis perbedaan tingkat nyeri dismenorhea sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan yoga pada mahasiswa DIV Kebidanan Jember. Metode penelitian menggunakan pra eksperimen dengan desain penelitian yang digunakan one group pretest-postest. Penelitian ini menggunakan total sampling dengan jumlah populasi 30 mahasiswa dismenorhea dan sampel sebanyak 30 mahasiswa dismenorhea. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuisioner. Hasil dari proses perhitungan uji statistik Wilcoxon March pared test Zhitung (-4,782)>Ztabel 0,05 (Ã‚Â±1,96). Diperoleh hasil Ho ditolak Ha diterima. Hal ini berarti terdapat perbedaan tingkat nyeri dismenorhea sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan yoga pada mahasiswa, yaitu nyeri dismenorhea menurun. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian di atas, yoga dapat menjadi alternatif dalam penanganan nyeri dismenorhea sehingga disarankan kepada mahasiswa untuk saling berbagi informasi tentang cara melakukan yoga yang benar dan tepat dalam menurunkan nyeri dismenorhea.

Gambaran Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Ibu Dalam Pengambilan Keputusan Pada Persalinan Dukun di Wilayah Puskesmas Rowotengah Kabupaten Jember Tahun 2019 Maula, Wiwik Daniatul; Aini, Elfira Nurul; Jamhariyah, Jamhariyah
Malang Journal of Midwifery (MAJORY) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): MAJORY
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang & IBI Ranting Pendidikan Kota Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/majory.v3i2.1717

Childbirth is a natural process that occurs in the presence of maternal uterine contractions and followed by cervical opening to remove the baby and placenta. In the area of ??Rowotengah Puskesmas there is still a shaman birth, third (6.92%) in the district of Jember with the number of deaths of 3 mothers in 2018, one of which AKI died because it was assisted by a dukun. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of the factors that influence mothers in making decisions on shaman birth in the Rowotengah Health Center Area. This research is a quantitative study with cross sectional approach. The research instrument is in the form of a questionnaire, with a population of 56 mothers. The sampling technique uses simple random sampling. Data were analyzed univariately. The results of the study of 49 respondents showed that decision making in shaman birth was due to lack of maternal knowledge (59.2%), maternal attitudes in shaman birth decision making were positive (51%), maternal confidence in decision making of shaman birth with positive belief (77.6%), while those who received good support from their husbands in shaman birth decision making were equal to (51%), so that the role of midwives was expected to be more active in providing counseling about the dangers of childbirth as well as increasing cross-sectoral cooperation in midwife and shaman partnership. Keywords: AKI, Attitude, Husband Support, Knowledge, Trust

The Effect of Sleep Hygiene Therapy on Sleep Quality in Premenopausal Women in the Sememi Health Center Area Yukendri, Nurnikensari; Isfentiani, Dina; Aini, Elfira Nurul; Ernawati, Masfuah
Journal Midwifery Jurusan Kebidanan Politeknik Kesehatan Gorontalo Vol 10, No 2 (2024): Journal Midwifery
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52365/jm.v10i2.1086

During premenopause, certain changes occur due to a decrease in estrogen levels which can cause mild to severe disorders, as well as physical and psychological changes. These changes, which often occur during premenopause, cause complaints, one of which is insomnia or difficulty sleeping, which makes the incidence of poor sleep quality in adult women / premenopausal mothers equal to 57.8%. To improve sleep quality, it is necessary to carry out sleep hygiene therapy. Therefore, the effect of sleep hygiene therapy on sleep quality in premenopausal women in the Sememi Surabaya Community Health Center area will be studied. This research is a Quasy Experiment research with One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The population of this study was 90 premenopausal mothers. The sample was taken by Purposive Sampling of 48 respondents. The independent variable is sleep hygiene therapy, while the dependent variable is premenopausal women. Data collection uses questionnaires. To analyze the presence of an influence, the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test was used with p <0,05. The results of the study showed that there was an increase in sleep quality in premenopausal mothers before and after sleep hygiene therapy. After conducting the test, the results showed that there was an effect of sleep hygiene therapy on sleep quality in premenopausal women in the Sememi Surabaya Community Health Center area with a p value of 0.004 < α 0.05. Based on the description above, it can be concluded that there is an influence of sleep hygiene therapy on sleep quality in premenopausal women in the Sememi Surabaya Community Health Center area. So it is recommended that premenopausal mothers make the best use of sleep hygiene therapy, because maintaining good sleep quality is good for premenopausal mothers.

Pemberdayaan Kader dan Keluarga Berbasis Buku Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (KIA) sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Komplikasi Kehamilan di Desa Popoh Kecamatan Wonoayu Kabupaten Sidoarjo Sholikah, Siti Mar’atus; Nurwulansari, Fitria; Aini, Elfira Nurul
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 3 (2025): Volume 8 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i3.17754

ABSTRAK Kehamilan resiko tinggi dapat berpengaruh terhadap keadaan ibu dan janin serta berisiko dapat menyebabkan proses persalinan menjadi patologis. kondisi kesehatan ibu hamil berperan penting dalam pencegahan komplikasi kehamilan. Strategi pemerintah untuk mencegah risiko komplikasi kehamilan adalah dengan pendekatan keluarga berbasis Buku KIA sejak masa kehamilan. Pada tahun 2021, AKI 4/100.000 KH. Cakupan Kunjungan Kehamilan (K6) di desa Popoh belum mencapai target 100% yaitu tercapai 33,33%. Komplikasi kehamilan targetnya 15-20%, tercapai 38,89% dan penanganan komplikasi kebidanan tercapai 57,14% dari target 100%. Sedangkan deteksi resiko tinggi kehamilan oleh masyarakat tercapai 5,56% dari target 20%. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat melalui pemberdayaan kader dan keluarga berbasis buku KIA sebagai upaya pencegahan komplikasi kehamilan di desa Popoh Kecamatan Wonoayu Sidoarjo. Penyuluhan dilaksanakan selama tiga hari diikuti kader 23 orang dan keluarga ibu hamil 18 orang dengan ceramah tanya jawab, pre test dan post test. Hasil kegiatan adalah peningkatan kualitas Kader yaitu peningkatan pengetahuan dengan nilai rata-rata post tes 92%, keterampilan dengan nilai rata-rata 83,53%, dan terbentuknya komitmen bersama dalam mendukung pemanfaatan buku KIA sebagai upaya pencegahan komplikasi kehamilan. Luarannya peningkatan pemahaman dan keterampilan kader serta keluarga, HKI, Modul dan jurnal. Saran: sosialisasi mengenai deteksi dini upaya komplikasi kehamilan pada Kader dan keluarga yang belum mengikuti penyuluhan serta menerapkannya pada lingkungan sekitar terhadap ibu hamil. Kata Kunci: Kader, Keluarga, Pencegahan Komplikasi Kehamilan, Penyuluhan. ABSTRACT High-risk pregnancies could affect the condition of the mother and fetus and could lead to pathological labor processes. The health condition of pregnant women played an important role in preventing pregnancy complications. The government's strategy to prevent the risk of pregnancy complications was through a family-based approach using the MCH Book from the pregnancy period. In 2021, the MMR was 4/100,000 live births. The coverage of Pregnancy Visits (K6) in Popoh village had not reached the target of 100%, achieving only 33.33%. The target for pregnancy complications was 15-20%, but 38.89% was achieved, and the handling of obstetric complications reached 57.14% of the target of 100%. Meanwhile, the detection of high-risk pregnancies by the community reached 5.56% of the target of 20%. The goal of this activity was to increase community knowledge and awareness through the empowerment of cadres and families based on the MCH book as an effort to prevent pregnancy complications in Popoh village, Wonoayu District, Sidoarjo. The counseling was conducted over three days and was attended by 23 cadres and 18 families of pregnant women with lectures, Question and Answer sessions, pre-tests, and post-tests. The results of the activity included an improvement in the quality of cadres, marked by an increase in knowledge with an average post-test score of 92%, skills with an average score of 83.53%, and the formation of a joint commitment to support the use of the MCH book as an effort to prevent pregnancy complications. The outcomes were an increase in understanding and skills of the cadres and families, intellectual property rights, modules, and journals. Suggestions: socialization regarding the early detection of efforts to prevent pregnancy complications among cadres and families who had not participated in the counseling and applying it to the surrounding environment for pregnant women. Keywords: Cadres, Families, Prevention of Pregnancy Complications, Counseling.

Pengaruh Health Education Dengan Media Digital E-Book Terhadap Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Hamil Dalam Melakukan Effleurage Massage Anhar, Shafa Salsabilla; Sulistyowati, Dwi Wahyu Wulan; Wardani, Novita Eka Kusuma; Aini, Elfira Nurul
ULIL ALBAB : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 4 No. 2: Januari 2025
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jim.v4i2.6872

Kehamilan adalah proses terjadinya perubahan fisik yang dapat menyebabkan ibu hamil mengalami nyeri punggung. Hal ini disebabkan oleh kurangnya kesadaran ibu hamil dalam mencari informasi tentang effleurage massage sebagai manajemen nyeri punggung. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh health education menggunakan media digital e-book terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil dalam melakukan effleurage massage. Jenis penelitian Pre Eksperimental dengan rancangan penelitian one grup pre-test-post-test. Populasi 207 ibu hamil usia kehamilan ≥ 22 minggu di TPMB Afah Fahmi Surabaya. Sampel diambil dengan Teknik purposive sampling sejumlah 41 ibu hamil. Instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner. Uji statistik menggunakan uji wilcoxon dengan α < 0,05. Dari hasil uji statistik didapatkan adanya pengaruh health education dengan media digital e-book terhadap pengetahuan ibu hamil dalam melakukan effleurage massage dengan hasil nilai p-value 0,000 < 0,05 dan adanya pengaruh health education dengan media digital e-book terhadap pengetahuan ibu hamil dalam melakukan effleurage massage dengan nilai p-value 0,000 < 0,05 yang berarti terdapat pengaruh health education dengan media digital e-book terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil dalam melakukan effleurage massage

Knowledge and Attitudes of Pregnant Women towards High-Risk Pregnancies Sholikah, Siti Mar’atus; Nurwulansari, Fitria; Aini, Elfira Nurul
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 4 (2024): February
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v17i4.3121

High Risk Pregnancies contribute to maternal and infant mortality rates. Risk factors in pregnancy can be screened through antenatal care which one of services is health education to increase knowledge and attitudes towards high-risk pregnancies. This study aims to analyze the relationship of knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women with high risk pregnancy events. This research used cross sectional method with the sample consisted of 82 pregnant women in the working area of Wonoayu Puskesmas in Sidoarjo Regency, taken using a simple random sampling technique. The independent variables are knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women, the dependent variable is the incidence of high-risk pregnancy. Data collection used questionnaires to measure knowledge and attitudes towards high-risk pregnancies, as well as the KSPR checklist for screening high-risk pregnancies. Data analysis using Spearman’s Rho and Chi-Square test with significance level of 0.05.The results showed that less than a portion (39%) of respondents with less knowledge, more than a portion (61%) of respondents with a positive attitude, less than a portion (47.6%) of respondents with low risk pregnancies, there is a relationship of knowledge with the risk of pregnancy events high (p 0.027) and there is a relationship between the attitude of pregnant women with high risk pregnancy events (p 0,000). With the conclusion that knowledge and attitude are significantly related to the incidence of high risk pregnancy. Health workers need to develop intensive education and empower families regarding high-risk pregnancies.

The Relationship Between PUS Knowledge And Husband's Support In Choosing The IUD Contraception Method Sholikah, Siti Mar’atus; Islamiah, Ahdatul; Aini, Elfira Nurul
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 12, No 2 (2024): EDITION JULY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v12i2.3679

IUD is highly affective non-hormonal contraceptives. This research aims to analyze the relationship between the knowledge of PUS and husband's support with the choice of IUD contraception at the Senori Tuban Community Health Center. This research is a cross sectional correlational analytic study, involving 61 respondents selected through a stratified random sampling technique. The independent variable is knowledge of PUS and the husband's support, while the dependent variable is the choice of the IUD contraceptive method. Data were collected using a questionnaire and checklist, and the relationship was analyzed using the chi square test with a significance level of α 0.05. The results showed that most 32 (52.5%) couples had good knowledge about IUD contraception, most 35 (57.4%) husbands provided support, and 35 (57.4%) couples chose the IUD as their contraception method. The analysis concluded a significant relationship between the knowledge of PUS and the husband's support with the choice of IUD contraception. It is recommended that husbands provide positive support to their wives who are KB acceptors. Additionally, they are encouraged to actively seek reliable information directly to health care providers or other sources about their family planning.

Penguatan Praktik Responsive Feeding melalui Pemberdayaan Kader dan Ibu Balita sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting Nurwulansari, Fitria; Aini, Elfira Nurul; Islamiah, Ahdatul
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 9, No 4 (2026): Volume 9 Nomor 4 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v9i4.24144

ABSTRAK Permasalahan gizi anak masih menjadi isu utama di Indonesia, di mana ibu memegang peran penting dalam pembentukan kebiasaan makan anak sejak dini. Prinsip Responsive Feeding (RF) yang direkomendasikan oleh WHO dan UNICEF menekankan pentingnya interaksi positif dan kepekaan ibu terhadap tanda lapar dan kenyang anak. Desa Popoh merupakan salah satu wilayah dengan prevalensi tinggi balita gizi kurang, pendek, dan berat badan rendah di area kerja Puskesmas Wonoayu. Pada tahun 2023 masih ditemukan 26 balita dengan berat badan kurang (9,8%) dan 12 balita dengan gizi kurang (4,5%), serta peningkatan jumlah balita pendek menjadi 13 anak. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap, dan praktik responsive feeding ibu balita melalui pemberdayaan kader di Desa Popoh, Kecamatan Wonoayu, Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Intervensi dilakukan terhadap 21 kader dan 20 ibu balita menggunakan strategi Komunikasi, Informasi, dan Edukasi (KIE) terpadu yang mencakup edukasi, simulasi, dan Small Group Discussion (SGD). Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan sebesar 92% (berdasarkan nilai rata-rata post-test) dan peningkatan keterampilan sebesar 87%. Selain itu, tercapai komitmen bersama antara kader dan ibu balita dalam penerapan praktik responsive feeding sebagai upaya pencegahan stunting. Dukungan berkelanjutan dari tenaga kesehatan diperlukan untuk menjaga keberlanjutan praktik responsive feeding di tingkat keluarga dan memastikan kader tetap berperan aktif dalam memberikan edukasi kepada masyarakat. Kata Kunci: Kader, Responsive Feeding, Flashcard, Buku Saku. ABSTRACT Nutritional problems among children remain a major concern in Indonesia, where mothers play a crucial role in shaping healthy eating habits from an early age. The Responsive Feeding (RF) principle recommended by WHO and UNICEF emphasizes positive interaction and maternal sensitivity to children’s hunger and satiety cues. Popoh Village is among the areas with the highest prevalence of underweight, stunted, and malnourished toddlers in the Wonoayu Health Center region. In 2023, there were still 26 underweight toddlers (9.8%), 12 malnourished children (4.5%), and an increase in the number of stunted toddlers to 13. This community engagement program aimed to enhance the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of mothers of toddlers through cadre empowerment in Popoh Village, Wonoayu District, Sidoarjo Regency. The intervention involved 21 cadres and 20 mothers using an integrated Communication, Information, and Education (CIE) strategy, including educational sessions, simulations, and Small Group Discussions (SGD). The results demonstrated an increase in knowledge by 92% (based on the average post-test score) and improvement in skills by 87%. Furthermore, the activity fostered collective commitment among cadres and mothers to apply responsive feeding practices as a strategy to prevent stunting. Sustained support from healthcare workers is essential to maintain cadre engagement and strengthen the implementation of responsive feeding within families and communities. Keywords: Cadres, Responsive Feeding, Flashcard, Pocket Book.

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