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Relationship Between Antenatal Care History and Parenting Patterns with the Incidence of Stunting in Toddlers Harumi, Ani Media; Wardani, Novita Eka Kusuma; Sholikah, Siti Mar’atus
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v6i1.1709

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationship between antenatal care history and parenting patterns in toddlers with the incidence of stunting in the Wonoayu Health Center area, Sidoarjo. Through a quantitative research design with a cross-sectional approach, data were collected from 120 mothers who have toddlers, using questionnaires and observation sheets. The results of the analysis showed a significant relationship between antenatal care history and parenting patterns with the incidence of stunting. Statistical tests with logistic regression showed that improvements in antenatal care and parenting patterns can reduce the risk of stunting in toddlers. This study provides important insights into the importance of early intervention and education for mothers to improve child health and prevent stunting in the community. Thus, recommendations to strengthen maternal and child health programs, as well as increase public awareness of good parenting patterns, are needed to support optimal growth and development of toddlers.
Pemberdayaan Kader dan Keluarga Berbasis Buku Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (KIA) sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Komplikasi Kehamilan di Desa Popoh Kecamatan Wonoayu Kabupaten Sidoarjo Sholikah, Siti Mar’atus; Nurwulansari, Fitria; Aini, Elfira Nurul
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 3 (2025): Volume 8 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i3.17754

Abstract

ABSTRAK Kehamilan resiko tinggi dapat berpengaruh terhadap keadaan ibu dan janin serta berisiko dapat menyebabkan proses persalinan menjadi patologis. kondisi kesehatan ibu hamil berperan penting dalam pencegahan komplikasi kehamilan. Strategi pemerintah untuk mencegah risiko komplikasi kehamilan adalah dengan pendekatan keluarga berbasis Buku KIA sejak masa kehamilan. Pada tahun 2021, AKI 4/100.000 KH. Cakupan Kunjungan Kehamilan (K6) di desa Popoh belum mencapai target 100% yaitu tercapai 33,33%. Komplikasi kehamilan targetnya 15-20%, tercapai 38,89% dan penanganan komplikasi kebidanan tercapai 57,14% dari target 100%. Sedangkan deteksi resiko tinggi kehamilan oleh masyarakat tercapai 5,56% dari target 20%. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat melalui pemberdayaan kader dan keluarga berbasis buku KIA sebagai upaya pencegahan komplikasi kehamilan di desa Popoh Kecamatan Wonoayu Sidoarjo. Penyuluhan dilaksanakan selama tiga hari diikuti kader 23 orang dan keluarga ibu hamil 18 orang dengan ceramah tanya jawab, pre test dan post test. Hasil kegiatan adalah peningkatan kualitas Kader yaitu peningkatan pengetahuan dengan nilai rata-rata post tes 92%, keterampilan dengan nilai rata-rata 83,53%, dan terbentuknya komitmen bersama dalam mendukung pemanfaatan buku KIA sebagai upaya pencegahan komplikasi kehamilan. Luarannya peningkatan pemahaman dan keterampilan kader serta keluarga, HKI, Modul dan jurnal. Saran: sosialisasi mengenai deteksi dini upaya komplikasi kehamilan pada Kader dan keluarga yang belum mengikuti penyuluhan serta menerapkannya pada lingkungan sekitar terhadap ibu hamil. Kata Kunci: Kader, Keluarga, Pencegahan Komplikasi Kehamilan, Penyuluhan.  ABSTRACT High-risk pregnancies could affect the condition of the mother and fetus and could lead to pathological labor processes. The health condition of pregnant women played an important role in preventing pregnancy complications. The government's strategy to prevent the risk of pregnancy complications was through a family-based approach using the MCH Book from the pregnancy period. In 2021, the MMR was 4/100,000 live births. The coverage of Pregnancy Visits (K6) in Popoh village had not reached the target of 100%, achieving only 33.33%. The target for pregnancy complications was 15-20%, but 38.89% was achieved, and the handling of obstetric complications reached 57.14% of the target of 100%. Meanwhile, the detection of high-risk pregnancies by the community reached 5.56% of the target of 20%. The goal of this activity was to increase community knowledge and awareness through the empowerment of cadres and families based on the MCH book as an effort to prevent pregnancy complications in Popoh village, Wonoayu District, Sidoarjo. The counseling was conducted over three days and was attended by 23 cadres and 18 families of pregnant women with lectures, Question and Answer sessions, pre-tests, and post-tests. The results of the activity included an improvement in the quality of cadres, marked by an increase in knowledge with an average post-test score of 92%, skills with an average score of 83.53%, and the formation of a joint commitment to support the use of the MCH book as an effort to prevent pregnancy complications. The outcomes were an increase in understanding and skills of the cadres and families, intellectual property rights, modules, and journals. Suggestions: socialization regarding the early detection of efforts to prevent pregnancy complications among cadres and families who had not participated in the counseling and applying it to the surrounding environment for pregnant women. Keywords: Cadres, Families, Prevention of Pregnancy Complications, Counseling.
Knowledge and Attitudes of Pregnant Women towards High-Risk Pregnancies Sholikah, Siti Mar’atus; Nurwulansari, Fitria; Aini, Elfira Nurul
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 4 (2024): February
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v17i4.3121

Abstract

High Risk Pregnancies contribute to maternal and infant mortality rates. Risk factors in pregnancy can be screened through antenatal care which one of services is health education to increase knowledge and attitudes towards high-risk pregnancies. This study aims to analyze the relationship of knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women with high risk pregnancy events. This research used cross sectional method with the sample consisted of 82 pregnant women in the working area of Wonoayu Puskesmas in Sidoarjo Regency, taken using a simple random sampling technique. The independent variables are knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women, the dependent variable is the incidence of high-risk pregnancy. Data collection used questionnaires to measure knowledge and attitudes towards high-risk pregnancies, as well as the KSPR checklist for screening high-risk pregnancies. Data analysis using Spearman’s Rho and Chi-Square test with significance level of 0.05.The results showed that less than a portion (39%) of respondents with less knowledge, more than a portion (61%) of respondents with a positive attitude, less than a portion (47.6%) of respondents with low risk pregnancies, there is a relationship of knowledge with the risk of pregnancy events high (p 0.027) and there is a relationship between the attitude of pregnant women with high risk pregnancy events (p 0,000). With the conclusion that knowledge and attitude are significantly related to the incidence of high risk pregnancy. Health workers need to develop intensive education and empower families regarding high-risk pregnancies.
The Relationship Between PUS Knowledge And Husband's Support In Choosing The IUD Contraception Method Sholikah, Siti Mar’atus; Islamiah, Ahdatul; Aini, Elfira Nurul
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 12, No 2 (2024): EDITION JULY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v12i2.3679

Abstract

IUD is highly affective non-hormonal contraceptives. This research aims to analyze the relationship between the knowledge of PUS and husband's support with the choice of IUD contraception at the Senori Tuban Community Health Center. This research is a cross sectional correlational analytic study, involving 61 respondents selected through a stratified random sampling technique. The independent variable is knowledge of PUS and the husband's support, while the dependent variable is the choice of the IUD contraceptive method. Data were collected using a questionnaire and checklist, and the relationship was analyzed using the chi square test with a significance level of α 0.05. The results showed that most 32 (52.5%) couples had good knowledge about IUD contraception, most 35 (57.4%) husbands provided support, and 35 (57.4%) couples chose the IUD as their contraception method. The analysis concluded a significant relationship between the knowledge of PUS and the husband's support with the choice of IUD contraception. It is recommended that husbands provide positive support to their wives who are KB acceptors. Additionally, they are encouraged to actively seek reliable information directly to health care providers or other sources about their family planning.