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All Journal Al-Ahkam: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum AKADEMIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Humanis
Radliyah, Nunung
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Fatwa DSN MUI In Managing The Dispute Settlement Of Sharia Economic In Indonesia Through Basyarnas Radliyah, Nunung; Musjtari, Dewi Nurul; Setyowati, Ro'fah
Al-Ahkam Jurnal Ilmu Syari’ah dan Hukum Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Al-Ahkam: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum
Publisher : IAIN Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (468.758 KB) | DOI: 10.22515/al-ahkam.v3i2.1346

Abstract

Sharia Council is an institution that plays a role in securing the standard of Sharia in every Islamic Financial institution in the world. In Indonesia, the role is conducted by the National Sharia Council (DSN) established by the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) in 1998, strengthened by the Decree of the MUI Leadership Board. Kep-754/MUI/II/1999 dated February 10, 1999. The existence of MUI DSN in managing the settlement of sharia banking disputes has not been fully recognized by the people of Indonesia. It can be seen in the implementation of sharia contracting in sharia banking has not yet decided dispute resolution option through National Syariah Arbitration Board (BASYARNAS). The purpose of writing a paper is to know the legal basis of the binding force of the Fatwa DSN in arranging the settlement of dispute Sharia Economy in Indonesia through BASYARNAS and its consequences for the Islamic financial institutions (LKS) who disobey the fatwa DSN. This research is a normative research with the philosophical, juridical and sociological approach. Data analysis with qualitative descriptive. The results of this study indicate that the legal basis of the power of the DSN Fatwa in regulating the settlement of Sharia Banking disputes is Article 26 of Law No. 21 Th. 2008 and Article 31 of Decree of the Board of Managing Directors of Bank Indonesia Number 32/34/1999. There will a negative impact for LKS do not comply with the content of the DSN Fatwa, such as the difficulty in carry out its activities, aside of negatively influencing the performance and level of credibility of DPS in LKS.
Urgensi Tes Kesehatan HIV/AIDS sebagai Syarat Pra Nikah di Indonesia Pratiwi, Charine alya; Radliyah, Nunung; Zazili, Ahmad
AKADEMIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Humanis Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): AKADEMIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Humanis
Publisher : Perhimpunan Sarjana Ekonomi dan Bisnis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37481/jmh.v5i3.1473

Abstract

Premarital HIV testing has emerged as a crucial preventive strategy in reducing the transmission of HIV/AIDS, particularly within the context of marital relationships in Indonesia. Despite rising HIV cases and the potential for intra-marital transmission, implementation of mandatory HIV testing for prospective spouses remains inconsistent across regions. This study aims to analyze the urgency and implications of premarital HIV testing as a marriage requirement in Indonesia, focusing on regulatory frameworks, practical implementation, and human rights considerations. A normative juridical method is employed, supported by a conceptual approach and literature review, alongside interviews with selected stakeholders including health officials and couples who have undergone testing. The findings reveal that although regional regulations mandate such testing, several challenges persist: limited healthcare infrastructure, insufficient public awareness, and social resistance rooted in stigma and misconceptions. Moreover, while premarital HIV testing serves public health interests, it also raises ethical concerns regarding privacy, consent, and potential discrimination. If supported by clear policies, adequate counseling, and strong confidentiality measures, premarital HIV testing can effectively safeguard public health without infringing on individual rights. This study recommends reinforcing inter-agency coordination, expanding access to voluntary and informed testing, and designing rights-sensitive policies that balance public health priorities with individual autonomy.
Co-Authors Ahmad Zazili Dewi Nurul Musjtari Pratiwi, Charine Alya Setyowati, Ro'fah