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Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Pemeriksaan LEMON (Look Externally, Evaluate, Mallampati, Obstruction Or Obesity, Neck Mobility) Pada Mahasiswa Keperawatan Anestesiologi Universitas Harapan Bangsa Putriwardian, Kensa Dwimelita; Yudono, Danang Tri; Susanto, Amin
Borneo Nursing Journal (BNJ) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Yarsi Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61878/bnj.v8i1.161

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Pemeriksaan LEMON (Look Externally, Evaluate, Mallampati, Obstruction Or Obesity, Neck Mobility) merupakan metode evaluasi pre-anestesi yang bertujuan untuk memprediksi kesulitan intubasi pada pasien yang akan menjalani anestesi umum. Pengetahuan tentang pemeriksaan ini penting bagi mahasiswa Keperawatan Anestesiologi agar dapat melakukan penilaian jalan napas secara tepat dan mengurangi risiko komplikasi anestesi. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat pengetahuan mahasiswa Keperawatan Anestesiologi Universitas Harapan Bangsa mengenai pemeriksaan LEMON. Metodologi: Populasi sebanyak 241 mahasiswa Keperawatan Anestesiologi Universitas Harapan Bangsa dengan metode cluster sampling diperoleh jumlah sampel sebanyak 150 mahasiswa. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner multiple choice kemudian dianalisis secara univariat untuk mengetahui distribusi frekuensi dan persentase. Hasil: Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar mahasiswa memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang baik yaitu sebesar 72 responden (48,0%), kategori cukup pada 42 responden (28,0%), dan kategori kurang pada 36 responden (24,0%). Pada kategori usia sebagian besar mahasiswa berusia 20-22 tahun sebanyak 137 responden (91,3%) dan berdasarkan jenis kelamin sebagian besar berjenis kelamin perempuan sebanyak 103 responden (68,7%) dan jenis kelamin laki-laki sebanyak 47 responden (31,3%).
Hubungan Status Fisik American Society of Anesthesiologist (ASA) dengan Pencapaian Waktu Pulih Bromage Score pada Pasien Post Anestesi Spinal di RSUD dr. R. Goeteng Taroenadibrata Purbalingga Salsabila, Kamilia Tasya; Yudono, Danang Tri; Suandika, Made
VISA: Journal of Vision and Ideas Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Vision and Ideas (VISA)
Publisher : IAI Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Spinal anesthesia is a method of anesthesia by injecting local anesthetic drugs into the subarachnoid space in the lumbar region. The Bromage Score is used to assess the recovery of motor function in the lower extremities and to determine the patient's readiness to be transferred from the recovery room to the inpatient ward. The recovery level of motor function is influenced by various factors, including the patient's physical status assessed through the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) classification. This study aims to determine the relationship between ASA physical status and the time to achieve the Bromage Score in post-spinal anesthesia patients at RSUD dr. R. Goeteng Taroenadibrata Purbalingga. This study used a survey research design with a cross-sectional approach, where each subject was observed once, and measurements were conducted simultaneously. The study results showed that the patient age distribution was 22 people (38.5%), gender distribution was 39 people (68.4%), Body Mass Index (BMI) was 31 people (54.4%), and drug type usage was 57 people (100%). Patients with ASA II physical status numbered 35 people (61.4%), and the time to achieve a Bromage Score < 4 hours was found in 32 people (56.1%). The conclusion is that there is a significant relationship between the physical status of the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) and the time to achieve the Bromage Score in post-spinal anesthesia patients at RSUD dr. R. Goeteng Taroenadibrata Purbalingga, with a p-value of 0.001 (p < 0.05).
Durasi Pencapaian Anestesi Stadium 3 Pada Pasien General Anesthesia Di RSUD Hj. Anna Lasmanah Banjarnegara Ihsan, Muhammad Galih; Budi, Martyarini; Yudono, Danang Tri
JUKEJ : Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Vol 4 No 2 (2025): JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa
Publisher : Yayasan Jompa Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57218/jkj.Vol4.Iss2.1935

Abstract

General anaesthesia is an important part of surgery that requires the achievement of stage 3 anaesthesia effectively and safely. The duration of achieving this stage is influenced by several factors, including age, body mass index (BMI), and physical status based on the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) classification. This study aims to describe the duration of achievement of stage 3 anaesthesia stages in patients with general anaesthesia at RSUD Hj. Anna Lasmanah Banjarnegara. This study used a quantitative descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach. A sample of 95 patients undergoing general anaesthesia was selected using accidental sampling technique. Data were collected through direct observation and medical record documentation, then analysed univariately in the form of frequency distribution and percentage. The results showed that the duration of achieving stage 3 anaesthesia was mostly >60 seconds in adult patients (47.3%), ASA II physical status (51,6%), and overweight BMI category (44.2%). Meanwhile, duration ≤60 seconds was more common in elderly and ASA III patients. These findings suggest that age, physical status, and BMI affect the speed of achieving stage 3 anaesthesia. Therefore, adjusting the dose and technique of anaesthesia induction based on patient characteristics is necessary to improve the safety and effectiveness of anaesthesia. Keywords : general anaesthesia, duration of anaesthesia, patient characteristics