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Pengaruh Pemberian SWD Dan Teknik Alexander Untuk Memperbaiki Postur Tubuh Pasien LBP Tahun 2019 segita, riri
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Human Care Journal
Publisher : STIKes Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

ABSTRAKLow back pain adalah nyeri punggung bawah yang disebabkan kebiasaan duduk, bekerja membungkuk dalam waktu yang relative lama, atau akibat penyakit degenerative. Perubahan postur dapat terjadi karena gangguan pada tulang karena proses penuaan yang menyebabkan penurunan kepadatan tulang, perubahan postur terjadi pada usia 35 -55 tahun.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian SWD dan Teknik Alexander untuk memperbaiki postur tubuh pasien low back pain di Rumah Sakit Acmad Mochtar Bukittinggi Tahun 2019. Desain penelitian ini adalah Quasi Eksperiment dengan rancangan one group pre test-post test. Penelitian ini dilakukan terhadap 9 responden yang mengalami perubahan postur tubuh low back pain.Hasil penelitian didapatkan hasil rata-rata sebelum intervensi SWD dan teknik alexander (63.67 dengan SD 6,144) dan sesudah intervensi (70,11 dengan SD 5,862) perbedaan perubahan postur tubuh low back pain sebelum dan sesudah intervensi SWD dan teknik alexander ( p=0,005) dengan mean different 6,44.Disimpulkan terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap pemberian SWD dan teknik alexander terhadap perubahan postur tubuh low back pain di Rumah Sakit Achmad Mochtar Bukittinggi Tahun 2019.

Pengaruh Pemberian Shortwave Diathermy (SWD) Dan Streching Untuk Mengurangi Nyeri Terhadap Pasien Syndrome Myofascial Upper Trapezius Segita, Riri; Utary, Melsi Duwi
J-HESTECH (Journal Of Health Educational Science And Technology) Vol 4 No 1 (2021): J-HESTECH (Journal Of Health Educational Science And Technology)
Publisher : Faculty of Health Sciences , Dr. Soetomo University

Abstrak : Syndrome myofascial adalah suatu kondisi nyeri hebat yang terjadi pada area-area trigger point, yang umumnya terjadi di dalamototatau fascial, secara abnormal menjadiaktif dan menghasilkannyeri lokal dan referred pain. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari swd dan stretching untuk mengurangi nyeri terhadap pasien syndrome myofascial upper trapezius. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Quasi Eksperimen yaitu pretest-posttes. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Accidental Sampling. Analisis data dilakukan secara komputerisasi menggunakan analis Paired Sample Test. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukan rata-rata pasien sebelum diberikan intervensi SWD dan Streching adalah 28,80 dan rata-rata pasien sesudah diberikan intervensi SWD dan Streching adalah 22,10. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui adanya pengaruh pemberian SWD dan Streching terhadap penurunan nyeri pada pasien syndrome myofascial upper trapezius di RSUD Pariaman. Disimpulkan terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap pemberian SWD dan streching terhadap penurunan nyeri pada pasien syndrome myofascial upper trapezius di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Pariaman. Kata Kunci: Syndrome myofascial upper trapezius, SWD,Streching Abstract : Myofascial syndrome is a severe pain condition that occurs in areas of the trigger point, which generally occurs in the muscles or fascial, abnormally becomes active and produces local pain and referred pain.This study aimed to determine the effect of swd and streching to reduce pain in patients with myofascial upper trapezius syndrome. This study uses a Quasi Experiment design namely pretest-posttes. The sampling technique used in this study is accidental sampling. Data analysis was performed computerized using the Paired Sample Test analyst. The results of this study showed the average patient before being given the SWD and Streching intervention was 28.80 and the average patient after being given the SWD and Streching intervention was 22.10. Based on the results of the study note the effect of giving SWD and Streching on pain reduction in patients with myofascial upper trapezius syndrome in Pariaman District Hospital. In short, it can be concluded that there was a significant effect on the administration of SWD and streching on pain reduction in patients with myofascial upper trapezius syndrome in the General Hospital of Pariaman. Keywords: Myofascial upper trapezius syndrome, SWD, streching

Pengaruh Pemberian Shortwave Diathermy (SWD) Dan Streching Untuk Mengurangi Nyeri Terhadap Pasien Syndrome Myofascial Upper Trapezius Segita, Riri; Utary, Melsi Duwi
J-HESTECH (Journal Of Health Educational Science And Technology) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): J-HESTECH (Journal Of Health Educational Science And Technology)
Publisher : Faculty of Health Sciences , Dr. Soetomo University

Abstrak : Syndrome myofascial adalah suatu kondisi nyeri hebat yang terjadi pada area-area trigger point, yang umumnya terjadi di dalamototatau fascial, secara abnormal menjadiaktif dan menghasilkannyeri lokal dan referred pain. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari swd dan stretching untuk mengurangi nyeri terhadap pasien syndrome myofascial upper trapezius. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Quasi Eksperimen yaitu pretest-posttes. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Accidental Sampling. Analisis data dilakukan secara komputerisasi menggunakan analis Paired Sample Test. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukan rata-rata pasien sebelum diberikan intervensi SWD dan Streching adalah 28,80 dan rata-rata pasien sesudah diberikan intervensi SWD dan Streching adalah 22,10. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui adanya pengaruh pemberian SWD dan Streching terhadap penurunan nyeri pada pasien syndrome myofascial upper trapezius di RSUD Pariaman. Disimpulkan terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap pemberian SWD dan streching terhadap penurunan nyeri pada pasien syndrome myofascial upper trapezius di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Pariaman. Kata Kunci: Syndrome myofascial upper trapezius, SWD,Streching Abstract : Myofascial syndrome is a severe pain condition that occurs in areas of the trigger point, which generally occurs in the muscles or fascial, abnormally becomes active and produces local pain and referred pain.This study aimed to determine the effect of swd and streching to reduce pain in patients with myofascial upper trapezius syndrome. This study uses a Quasi Experiment design namely pretest-posttes. The sampling technique used in this study is accidental sampling. Data analysis was performed computerized using the Paired Sample Test analyst. The results of this study showed the average patient before being given the SWD and Streching intervention was 28.80 and the average patient after being given the SWD and Streching intervention was 22.10. Based on the results of the study note the effect of giving SWD and Streching on pain reduction in patients with myofascial upper trapezius syndrome in Pariaman District Hospital. In short, it can be concluded that there was a significant effect on the administration of SWD and streching on pain reduction in patients with myofascial upper trapezius syndrome in the General Hospital of Pariaman. Keywords: Myofascial upper trapezius syndrome, SWD, streching

Pengaruh Pengaruh Core Stability Exercise Terhadap Fleksibilitas Low Back Pain Myogenic Pada Buruh Angkut Segita, Riri
J-HESTECH (Journal Of Health Educational Science And Technology) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): J-HESTECH (Journal Of Health Educational Science And Technology)
Publisher : Faculty of Health Sciences , Dr. Soetomo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25139/htc.v4i2.4351

ABSTRAK : LBP miogenik merupakan nyeri yang berhubungan dengan stress atau strain otot punggung, tendon dan ligament yang biasanya terjadi setelah melakukan aktivitas berlebihan. Penelitianinibertujuanuntuk mengetahui pengaruh dari core stability exercise terhadap fleksibilitas low back pain myogenic. Penelitian inimenggunakandesain Quasi Experimen yaitu pre test - post test.Teknik pengambilan sampel penelitianinimenggunakan purposive sampling.Rata - rata fleksibilitas Low Back Pain Myogenic sebelum dilakukan intervensi adalah fleksi 16,44 cm (abnormal) dengan standar deviasi 0,726 cm, ekstensi 16,78 cm (abnormal) dengan standar deviasi 0,833 cm dan rata-rata pengaruh fleksibilitas Low Back Pain Myogenic sesudah dilakukan intervensi adalah fleksi dengan standar 23,22 cm (normal) dengan standar deviasi 0,441 cm, ekstensi 22,89cm (normal) dengan standar deviasi 0,333 cm Dapat di simpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh pemberian Core Stability Exercise terhadap Fleksibilitas Low Back Pain Myogenic sesudah pemberian Core Stability Exercise pada Buruh Angkut. Untuk itu diharapkan kepada buruh angkut untuk dapat melakukan gerakan atau latihan di saat istirahat untuk menghindari terjadinya low back pain myogenic agar fleksibilitas tubuh tetap terjaga. Kata Kunci :Core Stability Exercise, Fleksibilitas, Low Back Pain Myogenic ABSTRACT : Myogenic LBP is pain related to stress or strain of the back muscles, tendons and ligaments that usually occurs after excessive activity. This study aims to determine the effect of core stability exercise on myogenic low back pain flexibility. This study uses a Quasi Experimental design, namely pre test - post test. The sampling technique of this study used purposive sampling. The average flexibility of Low Back Pain Myogenic before the intervention was flexion 16.44 cm (abnormal) with a standard deviation of 0.726 cm, extension 16.78 cm (abnormal) with a standard deviation of 0.833 cm and the average effect of flexibility on Low Back Pain Myogenic after The intervention was flexion with a standard of 23.22 cm (normal) with a standard deviation of 0.441 cm, extension 22.89 cm (normal) with a standard deviation of 0.333 cm. Stability Exercise on Transport Workers. For this reason, it is expected that transport workers can perform movements or exercises at rest to avoid the occurrence of myogenic low back pain so that body flexibility is maintained. Keywords :Core Stability Exercise, Flexibility, Low Back Pain Myogenic

Case Study: A Depiction of Blood Pressure Following Hatha Yoga Practice Munawarah, Siti; Segita, Riri
Journal of Health Science and Medical Therapy Том 1 № 02 (2023): Journal of Health Science and Medical Therapy
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jhsmt.v1i02.281

Hatha Yoga, characterized by body posture formation techniques and controlled breathing exercises, seeks to maintain the body's natural equilibrium. Conversely, hypertension, marked by elevated blood pressure within the vascular system, is a persistent medical condition. Its prevalence increases with age, particularly in low and middle-income nations. This study explores the effect of Hatha Yoga exercises on blood pressure in elderly hypertensive patients at the Biaro Public Health Center in 2023. Employing a Quasi-Experimental One Group Pretest-Posttest Design, this research engaged a study population comprising individuals aged 45-59 years. Purposive sampling identified a sample of 12 participants. Over a 2-week period, data was collected utilizing an aneroid sphygmomanometer and observation sheets. Data analysis encompassed univariate and bivariate analyses, employing the paired t-test. The results revealed that the mean blood pressure in hypertensive patients prior to participating in Hatha Yoga was 155.50, whereas following the intervention, it reduced to 150.08. These outcomes indicated a substantial impact, as evidenced by a p-value of 0.030, surpassing the significance level α (0.05). In conclusion, Hatha Yoga exercises significantly influenced blood pressure in elderly hypertensive patients at the Biaro Public Health Center in 2023. Consequently, it is recommended that hypertensive elderly individuals incorporate regular and disciplined Hatha Yoga exercises into their routine to effectively manage their blood pressure.

Case Study: Providing Tens and Retrowalking on Knee Osteoarthritis Functional Activities Segita, Riri; Munawarah, Siti
Journal of Health Science and Medical Therapy Том 2 № 02 (2024): Journal of Health Science and Medical Therapy
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jhsmt.v2i02.719

Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease associated with cartilage damage in the joints, involving a complex interactive process of joint degradation, consisting of repair processes in the cartilage, bone, and synovium followed by secondary components of inflammation. This disease is commonly found in patients over the age of 50. This study aims to investigate the effects of TENS (Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation) and Retrowalking on functional activity in osteoarthritis knee in the year 2023. The research design employed is a quasi-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design. The population in this study was 232 individuals, with a sample size of 10 respondents. Sampling technique was done through purposive sampling. Bivariate analysis results indicate the impact of TENS and Retrowalking on functional activity in osteoarthritis knee, with an average increase in functional activity of 23.270 and a significance level (α) of 0.005. It can be concluded that TENS and Retrowalking have been shown to affect the increase in functional activity in osteoarthritis knee. Therefore, it is hoped that hospitals can implement TENS and Retrowalking interventions for osteoarthritis knee patients.

Pengaruh pemberian square stepping exercis terhadap keseimbangan dinamis lansia (The effect of giving square stepping exercises on the dynamic balance of the elderly) Segita, Riri; Munawarah, Siti; Olyverdi, Reza
Indonesia Berdaya Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : UKInstitute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/ib.2025987

Keseimbangan merupakan kemampuan tubuh untuk mempertahankan postur tubuh yang stabil dan keseimbangan dalam aktivitas motorik, sistem regulasi dan faktor lingkungan yang merupakan faktor yang berhubungan dengan terbentuknya keseimbangan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian Square Stepping Exercise terhadap keseimbangan dinamis lansia. Metode penelitian. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam metode ini adalah Quasi eksperimen dengan pendekatan one group pre test-post test. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan cara purposive sampling yaitu sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Berdasarkan uji statistik, hasil perhitungan menunjukkan rata-rata keseimbangan dinamis sebelum pemberian Square Stepping Exercise sebesar 25,90 dan setelah pemberian sebesar 28,30. Terdapat nilai p = 0,000 α (0,05). Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian Square Stepping Exercise dapat meningkatkan keseimbangan dinamis pada lansia.Abstract. Balance is the body's ability to maintain stable posture and balance in motor activity, regulatory systems and environmental factors which are factors related to the formation of balance. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of giving the Square Stepping Exercise on the dynamic balance of the elderly. Research method. The research design used in this method is Quasi experiment with a one group pre test-post test approach. The sampling technique was carried out by means of purposive sampling, namely in accordance with the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Based on statistical tests, the calculation results showed that the average dynamic balance before giving the Square stepping exercise was 25.90 and after giving it was 28.30. There is a p value = 0.000 α (0.05). So it can be concluded that giving the Square Stepping Exercise can improve dynamic balance in the elderly.

Dynamic balance improvement among the elderly: Evaluating the square stepping exercise intervention Segita, Riri; Munawarah, Siti; Olyverdi, Reza
Journal of Current Health Sciences Vol. 5 No. 1: 2025
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jchs.202592

Dynamic balance refers to the ability to maintain postural stability during movement, which is essential for preventing falls and maintaining functional independence in elderly individuals. This study aimed to determine the effect of Square Stepping Exercise (SSE) on the dynamic balance of elderly participants. A quasi-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach was used. Ten elderly individuals were selected through purposive sampling based on specific inclusion and exclusion criteria. The Berg Balance Scale (BBS) was employed to measure dynamic balance before and after the intervention. The SSE intervention was conducted over four weeks, with three 45-minute sessions per week. Statistical analysis using paired t-tests revealed a significant improvement in dynamic balance after the intervention. The mean pretest score was 25.90 (SD = 2.76), while the mean posttest score was 28.30 (SD = 2.54), with a p-value of 0.000 (< 0.05). These results indicate that Square Stepping Exercise effectively enhances dynamic balance in elderly individuals, which may reduce the risk of falls and improve their quality of life. The findings highlight the potential of SSE as a practical, scalable intervention for fall prevention programs in elderly care settings. Abstrak: Keseimbangan dinamis mengacu pada kemampuan untuk mempertahankan stabilitas postural selama pergerakan, yang sangat penting untuk mencegah jatuh dan menjaga kemandirian fungsional pada individu lanjut usia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Square Stepping Exercise (SSE) terhadap keseimbangan dinamis pada lansia. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi-eksperimental dengan pendekatan pretest-posttest satu kelompok. Sepuluh lansia dipilih melalui teknik purposive sampling berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi tertentu. Alat ukur yang digunakan untuk menilai keseimbangan dinamis adalah Berg Balance Scale (BBS), yang diukur sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Intervensi SSE dilakukan selama empat minggu, dengan tiga sesi per minggu, masing-masing berdurasi 45 menit. Analisis statistik menggunakan paired t-test menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pada keseimbangan dinamis setelah intervensi. Rata-rata skor pretest adalah 25,90 (SD = 2,76), sedangkan rata-rata skor posttest adalah 28,30 (SD = 2,54), dengan nilai p sebesar 0,000 (< 0,05). Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa Square Stepping Exercise secara efektif meningkatkan keseimbangan dinamis pada lansia, yang dapat mengurangi risiko jatuh dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup mereka. Temuan ini menegaskan potensi SSE sebagai intervensi praktis dan skala besar dalam program pencegahan jatuh di layanan perawatan lansia.

HUBUNGAN JENIS KELAMIN, USIA, TINGGI SADEL DAN DURASI PESEPEDA TERHADAPAT RESIKO TERJADINYA NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH Febriani, Yelva; Segita, Riri; Olyverdi, Reza
PHYSIO MOVE JOURNAL Vol 1, No 1 (2022): Physio Move Journal
Publisher : Prodi Fisioterapi UFDK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/pmj.v1i1.1520

ABSTRACT :According to Clarsen et al (2010) back pain is a disease that usually felt by cyclists, in his research 45% of professional cyclists experienced low back pain barriers and 20% reduced cycling activities to recover low back pain. Based on observations, it was found that the bikes of paliko bicycle club felt pain in the back to the foot area when playing a bicycle. The purpose of the study was to determine Factors Related to Lower Back Pain in Bikers of Paliko Payakumbuh 2021 Cyclist. The type of this study was descriptive analytic with cross sectional approach. The population was all members of the Bikes of Paliko bicycle club. By using total sampling technique, 30 people were chosen as the samples. The data were collected through questionnaires and it was analyzed by univariate analysis.The results of the univariate study showed that 10 (33.3%) respondents said they had mild pain in low back pain, 15 (50%) had moderate pain and 5 (16.7%) had severe pain, 20 (66.7%) were men and 10 (33.3%) were female, 16 (53.3%) were adolescent age and 14 (46.7%) were adult age, 22 (73.3%) non-ergonomic saddle height and 8 (26.7%) ) ergonomics, 4 (13.3%) short duration and 26 (86.7%) long. Then, there was a significant relationship between saddle height and the occurrence of low back pain in cyclists (p-value 0.043) and there was no relationship between gender (p-value 0.223), age (p-value 0.765) and duration (p-value 0.562) with lower back pain.From the results of the study, it can be concluded that there was a relationship between saddle height and low back pain in cyclists and there was no relationship between gender, age and duration of occurrence of low back pain in cyclists at the Bikes of Paliko Payakumbuh Bike Club 2021.Keywords : Low Back Pain, Gender, Age, Saddle Height and Duration.

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN METODE BOBATH TERHADAP KEMANDIRIAN AKTIVITAS SEHARI-HARI PASIEN PASCA STROKE NON HEMORAGIK DI RS OTAK DR. DRS. M. HATTA BUKITTINGGI Olyverdi, Reza; Segita, Riri; Munawarah, Siti
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 10, No 2 (2025): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v10i2.3441

Stroke non hemoragik adalah aliran darah ke otak yang terhenti karena timbunan plak atau bekuan darah yang menyumbat suatu pembuluh darah melalui proses aterosklerosis. Metode bobath yaitu salah satu metode yang berorientasi pada aktivitas pola gerak normal dengan meningkatkan kemampuan kontrol postural dan gerak-gerakan yang selektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian metode bobath terhadap kemandirian aktivitas sehari-hari pasien pasca stroke non hemoregik Di RS Otak DR. Drs. M. Hatta Bukittinggi. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan desain Quasi Experiment dengan metode one group pretest-posttest. Jumlah populasi pasien sebanyak 2,379 orang dengan sampel sebanyak 10 orang. Penelitian ini dilakukan selama 4 minggu. Dari 10 orang sampel memiliki rata-rata nyeri sebelum pemberian intervensi 1.60 dengan nyeri minimum 1 maksimum 2. Dan rata-rata setelah pemberian intervesni 5.40 dengan nyeri minimum 4 dan maksimum 6. Disimpulkan terdapat pengaruh pemberian metode bobath terhadap kemandirian aktivitas sehari-hari pasien pasca stroke non hemoregik Di RS Otak DR. Drs. M. Hatta Bukittinggi Tahun 2023.

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