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All Journal JIP (Jurnal Intervensi Psikologi) Analitika : Jurnal Magister Psikologi UMA JIP (Jurnal Intervensi Psikologi)
Edwina, O. Irene Prameswari
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Religion Arts Humanities Education Health Professions Social Sciences

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Trait and Flourishing in Emerging Adulthood: Examining the role of Protective Factor and Risk Factor as Mediator Edwina, O. Irene Prameswari; Sembiring, Tessalonika; Jeans Esparanci
Analitika: Jurnal Magister Psikologi UMA Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): ANALITIKA DECEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/analitika.v16i2.11886

Abstract

The aim of this study is to obtain an overview of the mechanism of the role of traits on flourishing in young adults with protective factors and risk factors as mediators. Data were collected using flourishing questionnaire, traits questionnaire, protective factors questionnaire and risk factors questionnaire. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling, with 202 emerging adults (18-25 years.  Data were processed using mediation analysis model 4 of SPSS PROCESS (Hayes, 2018).  The results showed that trait extraversion, openness, agreeableness, and conscientiousness had a direct, strong, significant impact with a positive direction on flourishing. Trait agreeableness has the strongest direct impact on flourishing compared to the other three traits. Risk factors mediate all five traits on flourishing, while protective factors only mediate trait extraversion on flourishing. Protective factors play less of a role as a mediator variable. Risk factors played a greater role in flourishing (negative direction) than protective factors (positive direction). Protective factors can help individuals overcome life challenges and enhance their well-being. However, if risk factors predominate, protective factors may not be strong enough to maintain or improve growth.  Therefore, individuals must have the skills to manage risk factors
MINDFULNESS BASED COGNITIVE THERAPY UNTUK MENURUNKAN TINGKAT DEPRESI PADA ORANG DENGAN HIV Atmadja, Kessy; Edwina, O. Irene Prameswari; Victoriana, Evany
JIP (Jurnal Intervensi Psikologi) Vol. 17 No. 2 (2025): JIP: Jurnal Intervensi Psikologi
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

ABSTRACT: Depression is a common disorder experienced by people living with HIV (PLHIV), negatively affecting their quality of life and treatment adherence. Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) has been developed to help individuals cope with depression by enhancing awareness and acceptance of present experiences. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of MBCT in reducing depression levels among PLHIV. A total of eight participants who met the inclusion criteria were recruited from a local HIV community. This study used an experimental pretest–posttest design, with the Beck Depression Inventory II (BDI-II) and the Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ) as measurement tools. The intervention consisted of eight group-based sessions of MBCT. The results showed that MBCT significantly reduced depression levels in PLHIV after the intervention compared to before, indicating that MBCT is an effective approach to mitigating depressive symptoms. These findings suggest that MBCT can serve as a practical psychological intervention to improve emotional well-being and treatment adherence in PLHIV, as well as contribute theoretically to the growing evidence on mindfulness-based approaches for chronic illness populations. Key words: mindfulness-based cognitive therapy, depression, people living with HIV.   ABSTRAK: Depresi merupakan gangguan umum yang dialami orang dengan HIV (ODHIV), yang berdampak negatif terhadap kualitas hidup serta ketaatan terhadap pengobatan. Terapi Kognitif Berbasis Mindfulness (MBCT) dikembangkan untuk membantu individu mengatasi depresi dengan meningkatkan kesadaran dan penerimaan terhadap pengalaman saat ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas MBCT dalam menurunkan tingkat depresi pada ODHIV. Sebanyak delapan partisipan yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi direkrut dari salah satu komunitas HIV. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain eksperimen prates-pascates, dengan Beck Depression Inventory II s(BDI-II) dan Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ) sebagai alat ukur. Intervensi dilakukan melalui delapan sesi kelompok MBCT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa MBCT secara signifikan menurunkan tingkat depresi pada ODHIV setelah intervensi dibandingkan dengan sebelum intervensi. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa MBCT dapat menjadi intervensi psikologis yang efektif untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan emosional dan kepatuhan pengobatan pada ODHIV, serta memberikan kontribusi teoretis terhadap pengembangan pendekatan berbasis mindfulness pada populasi dengan penyakit kronis. Kata kunci: mindfulness-based cognitive therapy, depresi, Orang dengan HIV.
MINDFULNESS BASED COGNITIVE THERAPY UNTUK MENURUNKAN TINGKAT DEPRESI PADA ORANG DENGAN HIV Atmadja, Kessy; Edwina, O. Irene Prameswari; Victoriana, Evany
JIP (Jurnal Intervensi Psikologi) Vol. 17 No. 2 (2025): JIP: Jurnal Intervensi Psikologi
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

ABSTRACT: Depression is a common disorder experienced by people living with HIV (PLHIV), negatively affecting their quality of life and treatment adherence. Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) has been developed to help individuals cope with depression by enhancing awareness and acceptance of present experiences. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of MBCT in reducing depression levels among PLHIV. A total of eight participants who met the inclusion criteria were recruited from a local HIV community. This study used an experimental pretest–posttest design, with the Beck Depression Inventory II (BDI-II) and the Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ) as measurement tools. The intervention consisted of eight group-based sessions of MBCT. The results showed that MBCT significantly reduced depression levels in PLHIV after the intervention compared to before, indicating that MBCT is an effective approach to mitigating depressive symptoms. These findings suggest that MBCT can serve as a practical psychological intervention to improve emotional well-being and treatment adherence in PLHIV, as well as contribute theoretically to the growing evidence on mindfulness-based approaches for chronic illness populations. Key words: mindfulness-based cognitive therapy, depression, people living with HIV.   ABSTRAK: Depresi merupakan gangguan umum yang dialami orang dengan HIV (ODHIV), yang berdampak negatif terhadap kualitas hidup serta ketaatan terhadap pengobatan. Terapi Kognitif Berbasis Mindfulness (MBCT) dikembangkan untuk membantu individu mengatasi depresi dengan meningkatkan kesadaran dan penerimaan terhadap pengalaman saat ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas MBCT dalam menurunkan tingkat depresi pada ODHIV. Sebanyak delapan partisipan yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi direkrut dari salah satu komunitas HIV. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain eksperimen prates-pascates, dengan Beck Depression Inventory II s(BDI-II) dan Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ) sebagai alat ukur. Intervensi dilakukan melalui delapan sesi kelompok MBCT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa MBCT secara signifikan menurunkan tingkat depresi pada ODHIV setelah intervensi dibandingkan dengan sebelum intervensi. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa MBCT dapat menjadi intervensi psikologis yang efektif untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan emosional dan kepatuhan pengobatan pada ODHIV, serta memberikan kontribusi teoretis terhadap pengembangan pendekatan berbasis mindfulness pada populasi dengan penyakit kronis. Kata kunci: mindfulness-based cognitive therapy, depresi, Orang dengan HIV.
Co-Authors Atmadja, Kessy Evany Victoriana Jeans Esparanci Tessalonika Sembiring