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PROFILE OF METABOLIC SYNDROME COMPONENTS IN OBESE ADOLESCENTS: STUNTING VS. NON-STUNTING Harits, Muhammad; Widjaja, Nur Aisiyah; Ardiana, Meity
The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 19 No. 2 (2024): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijph.v19i2.2024.302-315

Introduction: Stunted children are more likely to become obese, with a prevalence of 1.33% in children under the age of five. Aims: To evaluate the metabolic syndrome (MetS) profile in overweight/obese adolescents who are either stunted or not, and to determine the associations between stunting characteristics (height-for-age z-score, or HAZ) and anthropometric measurements (waist circumference, hip circumference, and waist-to-hip ratio), as well as MetS indicators. Methods: A retrospective observational study was conducted focusing on adolescents who were overweight or obese. Subjects were divided into 2 groups based on height-for-age z-score (HAZ): stunting group and non-stunting group. Subject numbers were determined by total sampling due to the number of stunted being small. Results: The prevalence of MetS in stunting overweight/ obese adolescents was 18.75%, dominated by female. There was a significant difference on BMI (34.60 (26.80-45.09) vs. 31.11 (27.34-40.13, p=0.040), waist-to-height ratio (0.63 (0.54-0.73) vs. 0.58 (0.52-0.64), p=0.005), hip circumference (111.27 (95-135) vs. 102.50 (87-114) cm, p=0.012) and systole blood pressure (124.37 (110-140) vs. 116.25 (100-130) mmHg, p=0.032), greater in stunting subjects than non-stunting. Waist-to-hip ratio was lower in stunting than non-stunting (0.85 (0.69-0.97) vs. 0.92 (0.81-0.99), p=0.012). HAZ was correlated negatively with BMI (r=-0.358, p=0.044), but correlated positively with hip circumference (r=0.215, p=0.023). Conclusion: Adolescents who were stunted and overweight/obese exhibited higher values for BMI, waist-to-height ratio, hip circumference, and systolic blood pressure compared to non-stunted individuals who were overweight/obese. There was a correlation between the height-for-age z-score and both BMI and waist-to-hip ratio.

Treatment Duration And Family Support For Depression Symptoms In Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients Harits, Muhammad; Hartono, Hartono; Sumardino, Sumardino
Jurnal Keperawatan Terpadu (Integrated Nursing Journal) Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jkt.v6i2.589

TB control requires treatment for 6-8 months, the duration of this treatment can affect the level of depression symptoms in patients with pulmonary TB, the environment will also affect the emergence of depression symptoms in someone with pulmonary TB, the form of support that can be given is in the form of family support, this support is very important so that patients with pulmonary TB do not experience depression. Research Objectives. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the duration of treatment and family support on the level of depression symptoms in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. Research Methods Observational analytical design with a cross-sectional study approach. The sampling technique used was a non-probability sampling technique with a quota sampling method and 64 respondents were obtained. The instruments used were a family support questionnaire and a questionnaire on the level of depression symptoms. Data analysis used an ordinal logistic regression test with a p value <0.05. Research Results. The results of the simultaneous test of the relationship between the length of treatment and family support on the level of depression symptoms in patients with pulmonary TB at Surakarta General Hospital obtained a p-value of 0.000, then (p = 0.000 <0.05) meaning that the variables of length of treatment and family support together have an effect on the variable of the level of depression symptoms with a magnitude of the relationship of 47.5%. Conclusion. There is a significant relationship between the length of treatment and family support on the level of depression symptoms in patients with pulmonary TB at Surakarta General Hospital.

Treatment Duration And Family Support For Depression Symptoms In Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients Harits, Muhammad; Hartono, Hartono; Sumardino, Sumardino
Jurnal Keperawatan Terpadu (Integrated Nursing Journal) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): OKTOBER
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jkt.v6i2.589

TB control requires treatment for 6-8 months, the duration of this treatment can affect the level of depression symptoms in patients with pulmonary TB, the environment will also affect the emergence of depression symptoms in someone with pulmonary TB, the form of support that can be given is in the form of family support, this support is very important so that patients with pulmonary TB do not experience depression. Research Objectives. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the duration of treatment and family support on the level of depression symptoms in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. Research Methods Observational analytical design with a cross-sectional study approach. The sampling technique used was a non-probability sampling technique with a quota sampling method and 64 respondents were obtained. The instruments used were a family support questionnaire and a questionnaire on the level of depression symptoms. Data analysis used an ordinal logistic regression test with a p value <0.05. Research Results. The results of the simultaneous test of the relationship between the length of treatment and family support on the level of depression symptoms in patients with pulmonary TB at Surakarta General Hospital obtained a p-value of 0.000, then (p = 0.000 <0.05) meaning that the variables of length of treatment and family support together have an effect on the variable of the level of depression symptoms with a magnitude of the relationship of 47.5%. Conclusion. There is a significant relationship between the length of treatment and family support on the level of depression symptoms in patients with pulmonary TB at Surakarta General Hospital.

Pengembangan usaha kopi Komadi Kendal Jawa Tengah melalui teknologi mesin zero defect coffee pulper Kriswanto, Kriswanto; Wiratama, Bayu; Hangga, Arimaz; Kuntoro Mursit G., R. Ambar; Harits, Muhammad; Zakky Mubarok, Muhammad; Priya Harsandi, Zaidan
KACANEGARA Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol 8, No 3 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Dirgantara Adisutjipto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28989/kacanegara.v8i3.2798

Kec. Limbangan, Kab. Kendal terutama di Desa Peron merupakan daerah perbukitan penghasil kopi. UKM KOMADI yang mengolah pasca panen kopi menjadi produk grean bean dan kopi bubuk di Desa Peron mengalami berbagai permasalahan aspek produksi dan manajemen dalam mengembangkan usahanya. Permasalahan aspek produki diatasi melalui penerapan TTG beserta pelatihannya, pelatihan keuangan, dan pendampingan yang direncanakan selama 8 bulan. Permasalahan aspek produksi yakni ketiadaan mesin pulper berkualitas, sehingga pengolahan di Kecamatan berbeda berbiaya tinggi. Solusinya dan luaran diterapkan dan dilatihkan 1unit mesin mesin zero defect coffee pulper 600kg/jam yang hemat energi. Produk mitra belum dianalisis kandungan proksimat diatasi dengan menganalisis proksimat produk mitra. Manajemen keuangan mitra belum tertata diatasi dengan membuat pelaporan keuangan sesuai kebutuhan mitra. Kemasan produk tidak menarik dan tidak lengkap informasi, sehingga diterapkan 1 desain kemasan menarik dilengkapi informasi produk. Luaran lain dari program pengabdian ini adalah Hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah permasalahan produksi mitra telah diatasi dengan penerapan dan pelatihan pengoperasian mesin pulper kopi kapasitas 600kg/jam yang hemat energi dengan prosentase cacat rendah kurang dari 2%. Mesin memberikan penghematan sebesar 83% dari biaya proses pulper dan memberikan keuntungan 9% dari penjualan 54kg green bean. Kemasan mitra telah dilengkapi informasi produk, kandungan proksimat, dan masa simpan produk. Permasalahan managemen keuangan mitra diatasi dengan penerapan pembukuan keuangan format ms excel beserta pelatihannya.

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