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EDUKASI KESEHATAN GEROGI (GERAKAN GOSOK GIGI) UNTUK MENJAGA KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT ANAK PRA SEKOLAH Oktaviani, Eva; Feri, Jhon; Aprilyadi, Nadi; Zuraidah, Zuraidah; Susmini, Susmini; Ridawati, Indah Dewi
JCES (Journal of Character Education Society) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jces.v5i2.7732

Abstract

Abstrak: Anak usia pra sekolah merupakan golongan rawan terjadi permasalahan kesehatan gigi dan mulut khususnya karies gigi. Anak pada usia tersebut sangat gemar mengkonsumsi makanan yang mengandung gula tanpa diimbangi dengan perawatan kesehatan gigi. Kebiasaan menanamkan peduli kesehatan gigi dan mulut perlu diajarkan sejak dini. Oleh karena itu, anak perlu diberi bekal pengetahuan tentang gosok gigi yang baik dan benar. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan anak pra sekolah tentang cara menggosok gigi yang baik dan benar. Peserta kegiatan terdiri dari anak pra sekolah dari PAUD Unggulan Ar Risalah Lubuklinggau berjumlah 35 anak. Tahapan pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah persiapan dengan melakukan studi pendahuluan ke PAUD, pelaksanaan penyuluhan yaitu edukasi kesehatan dengan media phantom gigi dan video animasi gosok gigi dilanjutkan dengan praktik gosok gigi yang benar didampingi oleh tim pengabdi dan mahasiswa. Hasil evaluasi terlihat ada peningkatan pemahaman anak tentang gigi sehat, manfaat gosok gigi, dan waktu gosok gigi, serta peningkatan ketrampilan anak praktik gosok gigi yang baik dan benar. Optimalisasi gerakan gosok gigi ini hendaknya dilakukan secara kontinyu di sekolah dan dilanjutkan di rumah dengan dukungan dari orang tua.Abstract: Pre-school age children are a group that is prone to dental and oral health problems, especially dental caries. Children at that age are very fond of consuming foods that contain sugar without being balanced with dental health care. The habit of instilling dental and oral health care needs to be taught from an early age. Therefore, children need to be equipped with knowledge about brushing their teeth properly and correctly. The purpose of this community service activity is to increase the knowledge and skills of pre-school children about how to brush their teeth properly and correctly. Participants in the activity consisted of 35 children from pre-school early childhood Ar Risalah Lubuklinggau. The stages of implementing this community service activity are preparation by conducting a preliminary study to PAUD, implementation of counseling, namely health education with dental phantom media and animated teeth brushing videos followed by correct tooth brushing practices accompanied by a team of service and students. The results of the evaluation showed that there was an increase in children's understanding of healthy teeth, the benefits of brushing their teeth, and when to brush their teeth, as well as increasing children's skills in good and correct brushing practices. Optimization of this tooth brushing movement should be carried out continuously at school and continued at home with the support of parents.
Comparison of printed and electronic bara (booklet for prevention of hypertension in pregnancy) on knowledge, attitudes and actions for prevention of hypertension in pregnancy Zuraidah, Zuraidah; Aprilyadi, Nadi; Martiningsih, Wiwin; Mujito, Mujito; Ridawati, Indah Dewi
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Volume 8 Number 1
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v8i1.600

Abstract

Background: The maternal mortality rate in Indonesia is still considered high, at 305 per 100,000 live births. Hypertension in pregnancy is the second largest cause of maternal death in Indonesia. In 2018, two mothers died due to hypertension in pregnancy at the Simpang Periuk Health Center, Lubuklinggau City. One of the causes of hypertension in pregnancy that leads to death is the lack of information obtained by pregnant women. Health promotion through booklet media is a solution to increase the knowledge, attitudes and actions of pregnant women regarding the prevention of hypertension in pregnancy. BARA (Small Book of Prevention of Hypertension in Pregnancy) is a small book containing specific knowledge about successful strategies for preventing hypertension in pregnancy. Providing knowledge about the prevention of hypertension in pregnancy through booklets distributed to pregnant women has never been done at the Simpang Periuk Health Center. Purpose: To compare the average score, difference, and percentage change in knowledge, attitude, and action regarding hypertension prevention before and after receiving BARA in pregnant women. Method: Quantitative research using quasi-experimental design with control group. The sample used was 60 pregnant women obtained by Accidental Sampling formula. The study was conducted at Simpang Periuk Health Center, Lubuklinggau City. This location was chosen because based on initial data, the researcher concluded that many pregnant women at Simpang Periuk Health Center still have low levels of knowledge, attitudes, and actions regarding hypertension in pregnancy. Group 1 was given a printed BARA book, while Group 2 was included in the WhatsApp group where the electronic BARA book was distributed. Participants read the booklet and were encouraged to ask questions if they found something unclear. Results: Almost all participants were aged between 20-35 years (90%) with an average age and standard deviation of 27.21 and 4.498. The majority of participants had a high school education (48.3%) and most participants were housewives (52%). The average results of hypertension prevention actions in pregnancy in participants who used printed and electronic books increased significantly. Preventive actions in the group using printed booklets increased from 16.33 to 19.20, while in the e-booklet group increased from 16.07 to 19.13. The results of the Wilcoxon statistical test showed a p-value of 0.000 (p <0.05). This indicates a significant difference in actions before and after health promotion. Conclusion: There is a significant difference in the level of knowledge, attitudes, and actions regarding hypertension in pregnancy before and after health education using both printed and electronic booklets. There was a significant increase in knowledge, attitudes, and actions to prevent hypertension in pregnancy (p<0.000) in both groups. The greatest increase occurred in the group given the e-booklet.
The Effectiveness of BESAN (Bulletin on Marriage Age Maturation) on Knowledge, Perception and Behavior of Early Marriage Prevention in Adolescents Ridawati, Indah Dewi; Aisyah, Aisyah; Wahyuni, Elly; Baska, Dwie Yunita
Asian Journal of Healthcare Analytics Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ajha.v3i2.12326

Abstract

One of the factors causing early marriage is the lack of information received by teenagers. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of BESAN (Buletin Penmasaan Usia Pernikahan) on knowledge, perception and behavior of maturing age of marriage. This type of research is a quasi-experiment with a pre-post without control group design. Samples were taken by accidental sampling of 113 teenagers. The results showed a significant increase in knowledge, perception and behavior of maturing marriage after using the bulletin, p = 0.000 (p <0.05).
Upaya peningkatan kunjungan penimbangan balita melalui program “Siaran Posyandu” di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sumber Waras Kota Lubuklinggau Ridawati, Indah Dewi; Setiyono, Imawan Eko; Kliwon, Kliwon
Penamas: Journal of Community Service Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Penamas: Journal of Community Service
Publisher : Nur Science Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53088/penamas.v5i2.1900

Abstract

Detection of growth and development in infants, toddlers, and preschool children is an examination activity that identifies early deviations in their growth and development. By regularly and continuously weighing toddlers, abnormalities can be observed and identified as early as possible, allowing for timely follow-up. The percentage of toddler visits at the Sumber Waras Health Center is low, namely 63%. As many as 53.6% of mothers have low motivation in weighing toddlers. Most mothers (51.2%) do not routinely weigh their toddlers. Objective: to increase visits to the integrated health post through the “Posyandu Broadcast” program. Method: a survey of data collection on the number of target toddlers, cross-sector cooperation, and socialization to the community regarding the “posyandu broadcast” program, schedules, and the importance of attending the integrated health post through broadcasts around the Sumber Waras Health Center work area, and counseling on the importance of weighing toddlers. The results obtained were an increase in visits to the integrated health post. Suggestions for further community service include forming a mobile integrated health post that can reach the entire community.
TINGKATKAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT DALAM MENGHADAPI NEW NORMAL PADA SISWA Ridawati, Indah Dewi; Aprilyadi, Nadi; Zuraidah, Zuraidah; Feri, Jhon; Juartika, Wella
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS) Vol 3 No 1 Juni (2021): Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Politeknik Kesehatatan Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/j.abdikemas.v3i1.649

Abstract

The number of sufferers and deaths due to the COVID-19 virus is increasing both in Indonesia and various countries in the world. PHBS (Clean and Healthy Living Behavior) health protocol education in the community really needs to be improved as an effort to prevent the spread of the corona virus. The purpose of this community service is to increase PHBS knowledge in facing the new normal period at SMPIT Al Qudwah, Musi Rawas Regency. The method of implementing activities online is through the zoom application. Participants fill out a Pre-Test using the google form application before the activity takes place and a Post Test immediately after the activity takes place. The community service participants were 42 grade IX students. The result of this activity was an increase in PHBS knowledge among students of SMP IT AL-QUDWAH, Musi Rawas Regency.
The Application of Cinnamon Compresses To Reduce Pain Scale In Older Age With Gout Arthritis: Case Study Agustina, Desi; Ridawati, Indah Dewi; Aprilyadi, Nadi; Susmini, Susmini; Wibowo, Wahyu Dwi Ari
Jurnal Surya Vol 15 No 2 (2023): VOL 15 NO 02 AGUSTUS 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v15i2.844

Abstract

ABSTRACTIntroduction: The main complaint of patients with Gout Arthritis is pain problems. Bat to treat joint pain problems in the elderly with Gout Arthritis in total still does not exist, but there are many treatment options to relieve symptoms can be done. Giving warm compresses using cinnamon spices (cinnamomun burmani) containing eugenol and cinamaldehid can reduce the sensitivity of the nociceptor, so as to relieve pain symptoms. This study aimed to analyze the administration of cinnamon compresses in the elderly with Gout Arthritis with chronic pain nursing problems.Methods: This research uses a descriptive method with a case study approach. Samples used by 2 elderly people with Gout Arthritis using the format of family nursing care assessment, and pain scale assessment. The application of cinnamon compress is done for 4x a week using cinnamon liquid as much as 2 ml, with 200 cc of water, at a temperature of 40-450C, followed by compress for 15-20 minutes using a washlap. Data was analyzed using descriptive analysisResults: After applying cinnamon compresses four times a week, the study showed a decrease in pain intensity before and after the intervention was given to the two subjects. The subject's pain intensity decreased from moderate pain intensity to mild pain.Conclusion: The application of cinnamon compresses is effective in reducing the intensity of Gout Arthritis pain.Keywords: Cinnamon; Compress; Gout Arthritis; Painful 
EDUKASI KESEHATAN TENTANG P3K PADA GURU DAN SISWA DI SLB N PETANANG LUBUKLINGGAU Oktaviani, Eva; Ridawati, Indah Dewi; Aprilyadi, Nadi; Zuraidah, Zuraidah; Rehana, Rehana; Jawiah, Jawiah
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Volume 5 No. 3 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v5i3.30820

Abstract

Data kejadian cedera pada anak sekolah sebesar 13%, sehingga keselamatan diri anak-anak di sekolah merupakan perhatian penting bagi orang tua dan pihak sekolah. Kecelakaan atau cedera dapat menjadi suatu kasus kegawatdaruratan jika tidak diatasi dengan benar karena akan menimbulkan luka serius bahkan kematian. Penanganan yang tepat dapat mencegah perburukan kondisi penderita selanjutnya. Pendidikan keselamatan juga penting diajarkan kepada Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus (ABK) karena berisiko tinggi mengalami cedera atau jatuh. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah melakukan penyuluhan dan pelatihan kesehatan tentang pertolongan pertama pada kecelakaan (P3K) yang dilakukan pada guru dan siswa SLB. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan di SLBN Petanang Kota Lubuklinggau. Metode yang digunakan adalah pelatihan dan praktik P3K dengan metode simulasi. Total peserta sebanyak 25 Siswa ABK dan 5 orang guru. Evaluasi kegiatan adalah adanya peningkatan rerata pengetahuan dari kelompok guru dan siswa SLB setelah diberikan pelatihan P3K yaitu kelompok guru dari 55% meningkat menjadi 82,5% dan kelompok siswa dari 30,3% meningkat menjadi 60,5%. Kegiatan ini memberikan efek baik terhadap peningkatan kemampuan ketrampailan anak. Oleh sebab itu, pelatihan P3K di SLB dapat dilakukan secara periodik guna menungkatkan ketrampilan siswa dalam pendidikan keselamatan.
Inovasi Media Kantong Bilangan Untuk Peningkatan Kognitif Anak Usia Dini Berkebutuhan Khusus Oktaviani, Eva; Ridawati, Indah Dewi; Ratika, Rima
JKM : Jurnal Keperawatan Merdeka Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan Merdeka
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jkm.v5i2.3546

Abstract

Latar belakang: Anak berkebutuhan khusus (ABK) usia dini memiliki kerentanan tinggi terhadap keterlambatan perkembangan, terutama pada aspek kognitif dan sosial. Salah satu upaya stimulasi yang dapat digunakan adalah melalui media kantong bilangan, yang berfungsi melatih pengenalan angka dan warna sekaligus meningkatkan interaksi sosial. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan penggunaan inovasi media kantong bilangan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan kognitif anak usia dini berkebutuhan khusus di TK Uswatun Hasanah Kota Lubuklinggau. Metode: Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus terhadap dua anak usia dini berkebutuhan khusus. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan checklist evaluasi perkembangan selama tiga hari pada Juni 2025. Hasil: Hasil menunjukkan bahwa subjek I (ASD dan speech delay) mengalami peningkatan dari kemampuan mengenal angka 1–3 menjadi 1–7, serta mampu menyebutkan tujuh warna dasar, dengan perbaikan kontak mata dan interaksi sosial. Subjek II (ADHD dan ASD) pada awalnya hanya menyentuh angka secara acak, namun setelah intervensi mampu mengurutkan angka 1–5 dengan arahan, mengenali enam warna dasar, serta menunjukkan kemampuan duduk tenang dan mengikuti instruksi sederhana. Kesimpulan: Penggunaan media kantong bilangan berpotensi menstimulasi perkembangan kognitif dan sosial pada ABK usia dini, sehingga dapat mengurangi risiko keterlambatan. Media ini relevan untuk diterapkan di sekolah inklusi dan memerlukan penerapan konsisten agar hasil lebih optimal.