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EDUKASI KESEHATAN GEROGI (GERAKAN GOSOK GIGI) UNTUK MENJAGA KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT ANAK PRA SEKOLAH Oktaviani, Eva; Feri, Jhon; Aprilyadi, Nadi; Zuraidah, Zuraidah; Susmini, Susmini; Ridawati, Indah Dewi
JCES (Journal of Character Education Society) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jces.v5i2.7732

Abstract

Abstrak: Anak usia pra sekolah merupakan golongan rawan terjadi permasalahan kesehatan gigi dan mulut khususnya karies gigi. Anak pada usia tersebut sangat gemar mengkonsumsi makanan yang mengandung gula tanpa diimbangi dengan perawatan kesehatan gigi. Kebiasaan menanamkan peduli kesehatan gigi dan mulut perlu diajarkan sejak dini. Oleh karena itu, anak perlu diberi bekal pengetahuan tentang gosok gigi yang baik dan benar. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan anak pra sekolah tentang cara menggosok gigi yang baik dan benar. Peserta kegiatan terdiri dari anak pra sekolah dari PAUD Unggulan Ar Risalah Lubuklinggau berjumlah 35 anak. Tahapan pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah persiapan dengan melakukan studi pendahuluan ke PAUD, pelaksanaan penyuluhan yaitu edukasi kesehatan dengan media phantom gigi dan video animasi gosok gigi dilanjutkan dengan praktik gosok gigi yang benar didampingi oleh tim pengabdi dan mahasiswa. Hasil evaluasi terlihat ada peningkatan pemahaman anak tentang gigi sehat, manfaat gosok gigi, dan waktu gosok gigi, serta peningkatan ketrampilan anak praktik gosok gigi yang baik dan benar. Optimalisasi gerakan gosok gigi ini hendaknya dilakukan secara kontinyu di sekolah dan dilanjutkan di rumah dengan dukungan dari orang tua.Abstract: Pre-school age children are a group that is prone to dental and oral health problems, especially dental caries. Children at that age are very fond of consuming foods that contain sugar without being balanced with dental health care. The habit of instilling dental and oral health care needs to be taught from an early age. Therefore, children need to be equipped with knowledge about brushing their teeth properly and correctly. The purpose of this community service activity is to increase the knowledge and skills of pre-school children about how to brush their teeth properly and correctly. Participants in the activity consisted of 35 children from pre-school early childhood Ar Risalah Lubuklinggau. The stages of implementing this community service activity are preparation by conducting a preliminary study to PAUD, implementation of counseling, namely health education with dental phantom media and animated teeth brushing videos followed by correct tooth brushing practices accompanied by a team of service and students. The results of the evaluation showed that there was an increase in children's understanding of healthy teeth, the benefits of brushing their teeth, and when to brush their teeth, as well as increasing children's skills in good and correct brushing practices. Optimization of this tooth brushing movement should be carried out continuously at school and continued at home with the support of parents.
Comparison of printed and electronic bara (booklet for prevention of hypertension in pregnancy) on knowledge, attitudes and actions for prevention of hypertension in pregnancy Zuraidah, Zuraidah; Aprilyadi, Nadi; Martiningsih, Wiwin; Mujito, Mujito; Ridawati, Indah Dewi
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Volume 8 Number 1
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v8i1.600

Abstract

Background: The maternal mortality rate in Indonesia is still considered high, at 305 per 100,000 live births. Hypertension in pregnancy is the second largest cause of maternal death in Indonesia. In 2018, two mothers died due to hypertension in pregnancy at the Simpang Periuk Health Center, Lubuklinggau City. One of the causes of hypertension in pregnancy that leads to death is the lack of information obtained by pregnant women. Health promotion through booklet media is a solution to increase the knowledge, attitudes and actions of pregnant women regarding the prevention of hypertension in pregnancy. BARA (Small Book of Prevention of Hypertension in Pregnancy) is a small book containing specific knowledge about successful strategies for preventing hypertension in pregnancy. Providing knowledge about the prevention of hypertension in pregnancy through booklets distributed to pregnant women has never been done at the Simpang Periuk Health Center. Purpose: To compare the average score, difference, and percentage change in knowledge, attitude, and action regarding hypertension prevention before and after receiving BARA in pregnant women. Method: Quantitative research using quasi-experimental design with control group. The sample used was 60 pregnant women obtained by Accidental Sampling formula. The study was conducted at Simpang Periuk Health Center, Lubuklinggau City. This location was chosen because based on initial data, the researcher concluded that many pregnant women at Simpang Periuk Health Center still have low levels of knowledge, attitudes, and actions regarding hypertension in pregnancy. Group 1 was given a printed BARA book, while Group 2 was included in the WhatsApp group where the electronic BARA book was distributed. Participants read the booklet and were encouraged to ask questions if they found something unclear. Results: Almost all participants were aged between 20-35 years (90%) with an average age and standard deviation of 27.21 and 4.498. The majority of participants had a high school education (48.3%) and most participants were housewives (52%). The average results of hypertension prevention actions in pregnancy in participants who used printed and electronic books increased significantly. Preventive actions in the group using printed booklets increased from 16.33 to 19.20, while in the e-booklet group increased from 16.07 to 19.13. The results of the Wilcoxon statistical test showed a p-value of 0.000 (p <0.05). This indicates a significant difference in actions before and after health promotion. Conclusion: There is a significant difference in the level of knowledge, attitudes, and actions regarding hypertension in pregnancy before and after health education using both printed and electronic booklets. There was a significant increase in knowledge, attitudes, and actions to prevent hypertension in pregnancy (p<0.000) in both groups. The greatest increase occurred in the group given the e-booklet.
The Effectiveness of BESAN (Bulletin on Marriage Age Maturation) on Knowledge, Perception and Behavior of Early Marriage Prevention in Adolescents Ridawati, Indah Dewi; Aisyah, Aisyah; Wahyuni, Elly; Baska, Dwie Yunita
Asian Journal of Healthcare Analytics Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ajha.v3i2.12326

Abstract

One of the factors causing early marriage is the lack of information received by teenagers. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of BESAN (Buletin Penmasaan Usia Pernikahan) on knowledge, perception and behavior of maturing age of marriage. This type of research is a quasi-experiment with a pre-post without control group design. Samples were taken by accidental sampling of 113 teenagers. The results showed a significant increase in knowledge, perception and behavior of maturing marriage after using the bulletin, p = 0.000 (p <0.05).
Upaya peningkatan kunjungan penimbangan balita melalui program “Siaran Posyandu” di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sumber Waras Kota Lubuklinggau Ridawati, Indah Dewi; Setiyono, Imawan Eko; Kliwon, Kliwon
Penamas: Journal of Community Service Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Penamas: Journal of Community Service
Publisher : Nur Science Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53088/penamas.v5i2.1900

Abstract

Detection of growth and development in infants, toddlers, and preschool children is an examination activity that identifies early deviations in their growth and development. By regularly and continuously weighing toddlers, abnormalities can be observed and identified as early as possible, allowing for timely follow-up. The percentage of toddler visits at the Sumber Waras Health Center is low, namely 63%. As many as 53.6% of mothers have low motivation in weighing toddlers. Most mothers (51.2%) do not routinely weigh their toddlers. Objective: to increase visits to the integrated health post through the “Posyandu Broadcast” program. Method: a survey of data collection on the number of target toddlers, cross-sector cooperation, and socialization to the community regarding the “posyandu broadcast” program, schedules, and the importance of attending the integrated health post through broadcasts around the Sumber Waras Health Center work area, and counseling on the importance of weighing toddlers. The results obtained were an increase in visits to the integrated health post. Suggestions for further community service include forming a mobile integrated health post that can reach the entire community.
TINGKATKAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT DALAM MENGHADAPI NEW NORMAL PADA SISWA Ridawati, Indah Dewi; Aprilyadi, Nadi; Zuraidah, Zuraidah; Feri, Jhon; Juartika, Wella
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS) Vol 3 No 1 Juni (2021): Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Politeknik Kesehatatan Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/j.abdikemas.v3i1.649

Abstract

The number of sufferers and deaths due to the COVID-19 virus is increasing both in Indonesia and various countries in the world. PHBS (Clean and Healthy Living Behavior) health protocol education in the community really needs to be improved as an effort to prevent the spread of the corona virus. The purpose of this community service is to increase PHBS knowledge in facing the new normal period at SMPIT Al Qudwah, Musi Rawas Regency. The method of implementing activities online is through the zoom application. Participants fill out a Pre-Test using the google form application before the activity takes place and a Post Test immediately after the activity takes place. The community service participants were 42 grade IX students. The result of this activity was an increase in PHBS knowledge among students of SMP IT AL-QUDWAH, Musi Rawas Regency.