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Korelasi Antara Niat, Dukungan Sosial, Informasi Kesehatan, Otonomi Pribadi, Situasi Untuk Bertindak Dalam Merubah Perilaku Perawat Memilah Limbah Medis Di RS Al Islam Bandung: Correlation among Intention, Social supports, Health Information, Personal Autonomy, and Situation to Act in Changing Nurses Behavior in Sorting the Medical Waste at Al Islam Hospital of Bandung Asriningrum, Surdiyah
JURNAL TERAS KESEHATAN Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Teras Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Politeknik Al Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38215/jutek.v1i2.10

Abstract

Pemilahan limbah medis sangatlah penting, karena limbah medismengandung mikroorganisme yang dapat membahayakan kesehatanmanusia dan dapat menurunkan kualitas rona lingkungan di sekitarnya.Berdasarkan hasil observasi, pemilahan limbah medis RS Al Islam Bandungbelum dapat dilaksanakan sepenuhnya. Hal ini didukung oleh adanya hasilnilai kepatuhan dalam pemilahan limbah pada tahun 2016 yang dilaporkanoleh Bidang Rumah Tangga dan PSPPRS (Pemeliharaan Sarana danPrasarana dan Peralatan Rumah Sakit) dengan nilai sebesar Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui, mendeskripsikan danmenganalisis korelasi antara niat, dukungan sosial, informasi kesehatanatau fasilitas kesehatan, otonomi pribadi dan situasi untuk bertindak secarasimultan terhadap perilaku perawat. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak40 orang yang diambil dari 465 perawat, dengan menggunakan teknikproporsional random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakaninstrument pertanyaan dengan skala likert dari berbagai teori danmembentuknya menjadi variabel operasi. Instrumen tersebut memakaivaliditas dan realibilitas yang dapat diandalkan sehingga membentukinstrumen asli. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan bahwa korelasi antaraniat dukungan sosial informasi kesehatanatau fasilitas kesehatan , otonomi pribadi dan situasi untuk bertindak , memiliki hubunganyang positif dalam mempengaruhi perubahan perilaku perawat.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Perilaku Perawat Dalam Pemilahan Limbah Medis Di RS Al Islam Bandung: Factors influencing Nurses Behavior in Sorting Medical Waste at Al Islam Hospital Asriningrum, Surdiyah
JURNAL TERAS KESEHATAN Vol 1 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Teras Kesehatan Vol.1 No.1 Juli 2018
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Politeknik Al Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38215/jutek.v1i1.23

Abstract

The separation of medical waste in Al Islam Hospital Bandung can not befully implemented, it is based on the result of compliance value in wastesegregation in 2016 which done by Household Sector and PSPPRS(Maintenance of Facilities and Infrastructure and Hospital Equipment)obtained 88,37%. This study aims to know, describe and analyze theinfluence of intention, social support, health information or healthfacilities, personal autonomy and the situation to act simultaneously onthe behavior of nurses. The population of this research is 465 nursewhich 40 sample taken using proportional random sampling technique.Data collecting instrumentusing quetionwith likert scale from varioustheory and form it into operation variable, which validity and reliabletest taken to define the original of instrument form. The result statistikanalysis showed that the correlation betwen intention (X1) = -11%,social support (X2) = 0,31%, health information or health facility (X3) =1,1%, personal autonomy (X4) = -0,01% and situation to act (X5) =0,003%, that variable has a positif relation in influencing behaviorchange of nurse.
Efek Perubahan Dosis Radiasi Dan Kualitas Gambar Pada Hasil Radiograph Dengan Luas Kolimasi Berbeda Surdiyah Asriningrum
Jurnal Imejing Diagnostik (JImeD) Vol 6, No 2: JULY 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jimed.v6i2.5772

Abstract

Background: The use of variations of collimation will provide a low dose to the patient and radiographic results that provide a good quality image. This research is to examine the effects of various collimation sizes on the image quality and radiation doses when using x-ray machine at Radiology laboratory of  Al-Islam Polytechnic, Bandung. How much the change in density values that occur and to find out of scattering radiation received by the patient in the Radiology laboratory of  Al-Islam Polytechnic, Bandung.Methods: This type of research is an experimental study with participatory observation data collection. at the Radiology Laboratory of the Al-Islam Polytechnic, Bandung The independent variable is variations of collimation, the dependent variables are quality image and doses radiation. Data collection was carried out by exposing a Stepwedge stored on a 35 x 35 cm radiographic cassette with different irradiation areas and pendose as a measure of radiation. Radiograph results were analyzed by a densitometer. Then the results will be analyzed using digraph to know the movement of each different irradiation field area.Results: The results showed that there were influences of changes in the variation of collimation.  Density value and scattered radiation of each different irradiation field area produces are different values. The smaller area of the irradiation field. Is, the higher density value and low dose. Thus, to get the best density value and the low dose is required to reduce the width of the collimation field conducted.Conclusions: There was an influence variation of collimation on the quality of the image and dose to the patient.
Faktor Eksposi terhadap Kualitas Citra Radiografi dan Dosis Pasien Menggunakan Parameter Penilaian Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) pada Pemeriksaan Thorax Posteroanterior dengan Menggunakan Pesawat Computed Radiografi Surdiyah Asriningrum; Khaerul Ansory; Putra Tri Hasan
Jurnal Imejing Diagnostik (JImeD) Vol 7, No 1: JANUARY 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jimed.v7i1.6650

Abstract

Background: The research was analyzing digital image quality and estimation dose patient by using  Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) on Computed Radiography. SNR can be used for analyzing digital image spatial resolution and estimation dose accurately. The aims of this study to determine the influence of exposure factors on image quality and estimation dose patient.Methods: This type of research is a quantitative method with an experimental study. Direct experiments in August 2020 assessment with a sample of 9 adults posteroanterior chest photo with the average age of 20-50 years old with an average body weight of 50-69 kilograms. Results: The measurement results showed that the digital images will be analyzed by SNR, so it can be determined the optimum exposed factor of the highest SNR value and dose radiation. From the analysis, the highest SNR value at 121 kV, current 1 mAs, the lower dose radiation at 121 kV, current 0,9 mAs.Conclusions: There was an influence variation of an exposed factor on the quality of the image and dose to the patient.
Kelayakan Lead Apron sebagai Pelindung Paparan Radiasi Hambur Surdiyah Asriningrum; Ardiana Ardiana; Hayat Muljana; Musrifah Musrifah; Firlianti Dewi Ariyanto
Jurnal Imejing Diagnostik (JImeD) Vol 9, No 1: JANUARY 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jimed.v9i1.8877

Abstract

Background: Lead apron constitutes one of the radiation protection devices available in the Radiology Department which is normally used in diagnostic and intervention radiology examinations to reduce the scattered radiation originating from the patient. The purpose of this study is to determine the physical condition, care, and maintenance of the lead apron. Methods: This research was quantitative research with survey methods at the Radiology Department of Al Islam Hospital Bandung and Al Islam Polytechnic Laboratory, Bandung. Results: The results suggested that the lead apron test at the Radiology Department of Al Islam Hospital Bandung contained 1 apron that had a leak with the covering area of 6458.67 mm2 and had to be rejected. The lead apron test at Al Islam Polytechnic Laboratory in Bandung contained 1 apron that had a leak with the covering area of 8750 mm2 and it had to be rejected. Conclusions: The lead apron at the Radiology Department of Al Islam Hospital Bandung and Al Islam Polytechnic Laboratory had one leak apron with the covering area of more than 670 mm 2 and had to be rejected. It is necessary to pay attention to the placement of the lead apron so that the lead apron is in good condition and can be used according to its function. 
Korelasi Antara Niat, Dukungan Sosial, Informasi Kesehatan, Otonomi Pribadi, Situasi Untuk Bertindak Dalam Merubah Perilaku Perawat Memilah Limbah Medis Di RS Al Islam Bandung: Correlation among Intention, Social supports, Health Information, Personal Autonomy, and Situation to Act in Changing Nurses Behavior in Sorting the Medical Waste at Al Islam Hospital of Bandung Surdiyah Asriningrum
JURNAL TERAS KESEHATAN Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Teras Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Politeknik Al Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38215/jutek.v1i2.10

Abstract

Pemilahan limbah medis sangatlah penting, karena limbah medismengandung mikroorganisme yang dapat membahayakan kesehatanmanusia dan dapat menurunkan kualitas rona lingkungan di sekitarnya.Berdasarkan hasil observasi, pemilahan limbah medis RS Al Islam Bandungbelum dapat dilaksanakan sepenuhnya. Hal ini didukung oleh adanya hasilnilai kepatuhan dalam pemilahan limbah pada tahun 2016 yang dilaporkanoleh Bidang Rumah Tangga dan PSPPRS (Pemeliharaan Sarana danPrasarana dan Peralatan Rumah Sakit) dengan nilai sebesar Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui, mendeskripsikan danmenganalisis korelasi antara niat, dukungan sosial, informasi kesehatanatau fasilitas kesehatan, otonomi pribadi dan situasi untuk bertindak secarasimultan terhadap perilaku perawat. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak40 orang yang diambil dari 465 perawat, dengan menggunakan teknikproporsional random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakaninstrument pertanyaan dengan skala likert dari berbagai teori danmembentuknya menjadi variabel operasi. Instrumen tersebut memakaivaliditas dan realibilitas yang dapat diandalkan sehingga membentukinstrumen asli. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan bahwa korelasi antaraniat dukungan sosial informasi kesehatanatau fasilitas kesehatan , otonomi pribadi dan situasi untuk bertindak , memiliki hubunganyang positif dalam mempengaruhi perubahan perilaku perawat.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Perilaku Perawat Dalam Pemilahan Limbah Medis Di RS Al Islam Bandung: Factors influencing Nurses Behavior in Sorting Medical Waste at Al Islam Hospital Surdiyah Asriningrum
JURNAL TERAS KESEHATAN Vol 1 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Teras Kesehatan Vol.1 No.1 Juli 2018
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Politeknik Al Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38215/jutek.v1i1.23

Abstract

The separation of medical waste in Al Islam Hospital Bandung can not befully implemented, it is based on the result of compliance value in wastesegregation in 2016 which done by Household Sector and PSPPRS(Maintenance of Facilities and Infrastructure and Hospital Equipment)obtained 88,37%. This study aims to know, describe and analyze theinfluence of intention, social support, health information or healthfacilities, personal autonomy and the situation to act simultaneously onthe behavior of nurses. The population of this research is 465 nursewhich 40 sample taken using proportional random sampling technique.Data collecting instrumentusing quetionwith likert scale from varioustheory and form it into operation variable, which validity and reliabletest taken to define the original of instrument form. The result statistikanalysis showed that the correlation betwen intention (X1) = -11%,social support (X2) = 0,31%, health information or health facility (X3) =1,1%, personal autonomy (X4) = -0,01% and situation to act (X5) =0,003%, that variable has a positif relation in influencing behaviorchange of nurse.
Planning Posisi Hip Joint Dengan Klinis Osteoporosis Pada Pemeriksaan Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry Bone Mineral Density Di Instalasi Radiodiagnostik, Imajing Dan Radiologi Intervensi Rumah Sakit Santo Borromeus Bandung Damayanti, Oktarina; Suwandi, Suwandi; Asriningrum, Surdiyah; Novianti Napiun, Bernadetha
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v3i3.4947

Abstract

Pemeriksaan Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometri (DXA) Bone Mineral Density (BMD) yang dilakukan di Instalasi Radiodiagnostik, Imajing dan Radiologi Intervensi Rumah Sakit Santo Borromeus Bandung dilakukan salah satunya pada titik hip joint. Pemeriksaan tersebut bertujuan mengkonfirmasi diagnosis osteoporosis, memprediksi risiko fraktur, dan mengevaluasi performa tulang dengan menggunakan padded box. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh peletakan garis padded box pada pemeriksaan hip joint kasus osteoporosis bulan Januari- Maret 2024 di Rumah Sakit Santo Borromeus. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Data diambil melalui teknik observasi pemeriksaan, wawancara terhadap dokter spesialis radiologi dan radiografer, dan studi dokumen radiograf pasien. Kemudian, data tersebut diolah dan disajikan dalam bentuk uraian berisi hasil observasi dan pendapat - pendapat dari responden untuk mendapatkan simpulan dan saran. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa peletakan garis padded box pada pemeriksaan DXA BMD kasus osteoporosis di Instalasi Radiodiagnostik, Imajing dan Radiologi Intervensi Rumah Sakit Santo Borromeus Bandung yang dilakukan pada titik hip joint harus diletakkan tepat di daerah neck femur dan tidak mengenai trochanter mayor, trochanter minor, ischium ataupun bagian lain. Peletakan padded box di tempat yang tepat memengaruhi akurasi hasil perhitungan nilai T-score atau Z-score untuk memprediksi resiko fraktur di masa yang akan datang.
Kelayakan Lead Apron sebagai Pelindung Paparan Radiasi Hambur Asriningrum, Surdiyah; Ardiana, Ardiana; Muljana, Hayat; Musrifah, Musrifah; Ariyanto, Firlianti Dewi
Jurnal Imejing Diagnostik (JImeD) Vol. 9 No. 1: JANUARY 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jimed.v9i1.8877

Abstract

Background: Lead apron constitutes one of the radiation protection devices available in the Radiology Department which is normally used in diagnostic and intervention radiology examinations to reduce the scattered radiation originating from the patient. The purpose of this study is to determine the physical condition, care, and maintenance of the lead apron. Methods: This research was quantitative research with survey methods at the Radiology Department of Al Islam Hospital Bandung and Al Islam Polytechnic Laboratory, Bandung. Results: The results suggested that the lead apron test at the Radiology Department of Al Islam Hospital Bandung contained 1 apron that had a leak with the covering area of 6458.67 mm2 and had to be rejected. The lead apron test at Al Islam Polytechnic Laboratory in Bandung contained 1 apron that had a leak with the covering area of 8750 mm2 and it had to be rejected. Conclusions: The lead apron at the Radiology Department of Al Islam Hospital Bandung and Al Islam Polytechnic Laboratory had one leak apron with the covering area of more than 670 mm 2 and had to be rejected. It is necessary to pay attention to the placement of the lead apron so that the lead apron is in good condition and can be used according to its function. 
Technical Error Factors On Panoramic Radiographic Examination At The Radiology Installation Of Unjani Dental and Mouth Hospital Asriningrum, Surdiyah; Sudrajat, Ismayanti; Meliawati, Mely
International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Rescollacom (Research Collaborations Community)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijbesd.v4i4.523

Abstract

Panoramic is a three-dimensional curved zone where anatomical structures are well defined on panoramic radiography. Panoramic radiography includes a detailed anatomy of the jaw complex with some superimpositions and distortions that can be exacerbated by technical errors in image acquisition as well as many extra-jaw anatomical structures that are able to give clear description to interpretate. Therefore, in obtaining a panoramic radiograph it is necessary to obtain the desired  structure with high quality and minimal distortion. Errors that often occur in producing good panoramic radiographs are technical errors or when positioning the patient and during the panoramic examination. The purpose of this study was to determine the main factors causing the errors so that technician can produce good quality radiographs, take into account patient placement at the time of examination, perform film processing, and handle general film procedures. The research method used was a quantitative method with a descriptive observational         approach. The number of samples was 64 radiographs, which are adult patients over  18 years old with the use of exposure factors in the range of 60kV, 10mA and 16.4s. All radiographs  were taken by qualified radiographers with more than 5 years of experience. The radiographs were viewed and observed without any modification on a computed radiography monitor screen. Radiographic results will be evaluated by experienced technician who have worked more than 5 years. Evaluation is obtained by analyzing the data descriptively in the form of assessment of the percentage of rejection of panoramic radiographs to make conclusions. Out of the 2418 panoramic radiographs viewed, 2354 (97%)  radiographs had no errors while 64 (3%) radiographs showed one or more positioning error. The most common positioning error observed in the radiographs was failuer to position chin tipped high (56,02%). Whereas the least common error recorded were movement and apron shadow (1.15%).