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Korelasi Antara Niat, Dukungan Sosial, Informasi Kesehatan, Otonomi Pribadi, Situasi Untuk Bertindak Dalam Merubah Perilaku Perawat Memilah Limbah Medis Di RS Al Islam Bandung: Correlation among Intention, Social supports, Health Information, Personal Autonomy, and Situation to Act in Changing Nurses Behavior in Sorting the Medical Waste at Al Islam Hospital of Bandung Asriningrum, Surdiyah
JURNAL TERAS KESEHATAN Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Teras Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Politeknik Al Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38215/jutek.v1i2.10

Abstract

Pemilahan limbah medis sangatlah penting, karena limbah medismengandung mikroorganisme yang dapat membahayakan kesehatanmanusia dan dapat menurunkan kualitas rona lingkungan di sekitarnya.Berdasarkan hasil observasi, pemilahan limbah medis RS Al Islam Bandungbelum dapat dilaksanakan sepenuhnya. Hal ini didukung oleh adanya hasilnilai kepatuhan dalam pemilahan limbah pada tahun 2016 yang dilaporkanoleh Bidang Rumah Tangga dan PSPPRS (Pemeliharaan Sarana danPrasarana dan Peralatan Rumah Sakit) dengan nilai sebesar Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui, mendeskripsikan danmenganalisis korelasi antara niat, dukungan sosial, informasi kesehatanatau fasilitas kesehatan, otonomi pribadi dan situasi untuk bertindak secarasimultan terhadap perilaku perawat. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak40 orang yang diambil dari 465 perawat, dengan menggunakan teknikproporsional random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakaninstrument pertanyaan dengan skala likert dari berbagai teori danmembentuknya menjadi variabel operasi. Instrumen tersebut memakaivaliditas dan realibilitas yang dapat diandalkan sehingga membentukinstrumen asli. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan bahwa korelasi antaraniat dukungan sosial informasi kesehatanatau fasilitas kesehatan , otonomi pribadi dan situasi untuk bertindak , memiliki hubunganyang positif dalam mempengaruhi perubahan perilaku perawat.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Perilaku Perawat Dalam Pemilahan Limbah Medis Di RS Al Islam Bandung: Factors influencing Nurses Behavior in Sorting Medical Waste at Al Islam Hospital Asriningrum, Surdiyah
JURNAL TERAS KESEHATAN Vol 1 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Teras Kesehatan Vol.1 No.1 Juli 2018
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Politeknik Al Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38215/jutek.v1i1.23

Abstract

The separation of medical waste in Al Islam Hospital Bandung can not befully implemented, it is based on the result of compliance value in wastesegregation in 2016 which done by Household Sector and PSPPRS(Maintenance of Facilities and Infrastructure and Hospital Equipment)obtained 88,37%. This study aims to know, describe and analyze theinfluence of intention, social support, health information or healthfacilities, personal autonomy and the situation to act simultaneously onthe behavior of nurses. The population of this research is 465 nursewhich 40 sample taken using proportional random sampling technique.Data collecting instrumentusing quetionwith likert scale from varioustheory and form it into operation variable, which validity and reliabletest taken to define the original of instrument form. The result statistikanalysis showed that the correlation betwen intention (X1) = -11%,social support (X2) = 0,31%, health information or health facility (X3) =1,1%, personal autonomy (X4) = -0,01% and situation to act (X5) =0,003%, that variable has a positif relation in influencing behaviorchange of nurse.
Planning Posisi Hip Joint Dengan Klinis Osteoporosis Pada Pemeriksaan Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry Bone Mineral Density Di Instalasi Radiodiagnostik, Imajing Dan Radiologi Intervensi Rumah Sakit Santo Borromeus Bandung Damayanti, Oktarina; Suwandi, Suwandi; Asriningrum, Surdiyah; Novianti Napiun, Bernadetha
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v3i3.4947

Abstract

Pemeriksaan Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometri (DXA) Bone Mineral Density (BMD) yang dilakukan di Instalasi Radiodiagnostik, Imajing dan Radiologi Intervensi Rumah Sakit Santo Borromeus Bandung dilakukan salah satunya pada titik hip joint. Pemeriksaan tersebut bertujuan mengkonfirmasi diagnosis osteoporosis, memprediksi risiko fraktur, dan mengevaluasi performa tulang dengan menggunakan padded box. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh peletakan garis padded box pada pemeriksaan hip joint kasus osteoporosis bulan Januari- Maret 2024 di Rumah Sakit Santo Borromeus. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Data diambil melalui teknik observasi pemeriksaan, wawancara terhadap dokter spesialis radiologi dan radiografer, dan studi dokumen radiograf pasien. Kemudian, data tersebut diolah dan disajikan dalam bentuk uraian berisi hasil observasi dan pendapat - pendapat dari responden untuk mendapatkan simpulan dan saran. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa peletakan garis padded box pada pemeriksaan DXA BMD kasus osteoporosis di Instalasi Radiodiagnostik, Imajing dan Radiologi Intervensi Rumah Sakit Santo Borromeus Bandung yang dilakukan pada titik hip joint harus diletakkan tepat di daerah neck femur dan tidak mengenai trochanter mayor, trochanter minor, ischium ataupun bagian lain. Peletakan padded box di tempat yang tepat memengaruhi akurasi hasil perhitungan nilai T-score atau Z-score untuk memprediksi resiko fraktur di masa yang akan datang.
Kelayakan Lead Apron sebagai Pelindung Paparan Radiasi Hambur Asriningrum, Surdiyah; Ardiana, Ardiana; Muljana, Hayat; Musrifah, Musrifah; Ariyanto, Firlianti Dewi
Jurnal Imejing Diagnostik (JImeD) Vol. 9 No. 1: JANUARY 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jimed.v9i1.8877

Abstract

Background: Lead apron constitutes one of the radiation protection devices available in the Radiology Department which is normally used in diagnostic and intervention radiology examinations to reduce the scattered radiation originating from the patient. The purpose of this study is to determine the physical condition, care, and maintenance of the lead apron. Methods: This research was quantitative research with survey methods at the Radiology Department of Al Islam Hospital Bandung and Al Islam Polytechnic Laboratory, Bandung. Results: The results suggested that the lead apron test at the Radiology Department of Al Islam Hospital Bandung contained 1 apron that had a leak with the covering area of 6458.67 mm2 and had to be rejected. The lead apron test at Al Islam Polytechnic Laboratory in Bandung contained 1 apron that had a leak with the covering area of 8750 mm2 and it had to be rejected. Conclusions: The lead apron at the Radiology Department of Al Islam Hospital Bandung and Al Islam Polytechnic Laboratory had one leak apron with the covering area of more than 670 mm 2 and had to be rejected. It is necessary to pay attention to the placement of the lead apron so that the lead apron is in good condition and can be used according to its function. 
Technical Error Factors On Panoramic Radiographic Examination At The Radiology Installation Of Unjani Dental and Mouth Hospital Asriningrum, Surdiyah; Sudrajat, Ismayanti; Meliawati, Mely
International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Rescollacom (Research Collaborations Community)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijbesd.v4i4.523

Abstract

Panoramic is a three-dimensional curved zone where anatomical structures are well defined on panoramic radiography. Panoramic radiography includes a detailed anatomy of the jaw complex with some superimpositions and distortions that can be exacerbated by technical errors in image acquisition as well as many extra-jaw anatomical structures that are able to give clear description to interpretate. Therefore, in obtaining a panoramic radiograph it is necessary to obtain the desired  structure with high quality and minimal distortion. Errors that often occur in producing good panoramic radiographs are technical errors or when positioning the patient and during the panoramic examination. The purpose of this study was to determine the main factors causing the errors so that technician can produce good quality radiographs, take into account patient placement at the time of examination, perform film processing, and handle general film procedures. The research method used was a quantitative method with a descriptive observational         approach. The number of samples was 64 radiographs, which are adult patients over  18 years old with the use of exposure factors in the range of 60kV, 10mA and 16.4s. All radiographs  were taken by qualified radiographers with more than 5 years of experience. The radiographs were viewed and observed without any modification on a computed radiography monitor screen. Radiographic results will be evaluated by experienced technician who have worked more than 5 years. Evaluation is obtained by analyzing the data descriptively in the form of assessment of the percentage of rejection of panoramic radiographs to make conclusions. Out of the 2418 panoramic radiographs viewed, 2354 (97%)  radiographs had no errors while 64 (3%) radiographs showed one or more positioning error. The most common positioning error observed in the radiographs was failuer to position chin tipped high (56,02%). Whereas the least common error recorded were movement and apron shadow (1.15%).
Correlation Between Patient Characteristics and Dose Area Product (DAP) in Digital Chest Radiography Asriningrum, Surdiyah; Septapati, Guntur; Nilasari, Vini; Suwandi; Rizki, Rd. Riri
International Journal of Health, Medicine, and Sports Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): International Journal of Health, Medicine, and Sports
Publisher : Corespub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijhms.v3i4.273

Abstract

Posteroanterior (PA) chest radiography is one of the most commonly performed radiographic procedures to evaluate the lungs and heart. Although considered a low-dose examination, repeated and uncontrolled radiation exposure may still pose risks to patient safety. Therefore, dose estimation is important to ensure that exposure techniques comply with radiation protection principles, particularly the ALARA principle (As Low As Reasonably Achievable).This study aims to estimate the radiation dose using the Dose Area Product (DAP) parameter and analyze the correlation between patient body weight and DAP values. A total of 260 patients undergoing PA chest radiography were included in this retrospective study. Patient characteristics such as body weight, age and sex were recorded along with exposure parameters (kV and mAs) . A normality test was performed, and due to non-normal data distribution, the Spearman correlation test and the Mann Whitney U test were used for statistical analysis. The results showed a statistically significant correlation between body weight and DAP values (ρ = 0.214, p = 0.001), indicating that patients with higher body weight tend to receive slightly higher radiation doses. No significant correlation was found between age and DAP (ρ = –0.083, p = 0.184). Additionally, the comparison of DAP values between male and female patients showed no statiscally significant difference (p = 0.051), although male patients had slightly higher median DAP values.