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All Journal Jurnal Redoks TEKNIKA Agroteknika Kinetika
Dewi, Dian Sari
Universitas Tamansiswa Palembang
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Energy Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering

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Journal : Kinetika

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THE EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE AND MATERIAL SIZE ON THE PRODUCTION OF BIOCOAL BRIQUETTES MADE OF COAL LIGNITE, MERBAU SAWDUST, AND CORNCOB Dewi, Dian Sari
KINETIKA Vol. 8 No. 1 (2017): KINETIKA 01032017
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya

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Abstract

The lignit charcoal, Merbau sawdust biomass waste and corncobs have a large potency and usage as an alternative of energy sources to replace the fossil energy such as crude oil and LPG. The aim of this research was ameliorating the quality of charcoal briquettes by adding the corncobs and Merbau sawdust waste in order to produce the biocoal, which is a better quality of briquettes as an alternative energy source. A proximate test was conducted to examine the biocoal briquettes in term of water content, ash content, volatile matter, fixed carbon, and heating value. The method used was varying the carbonization temperature (350oC, 400oC, and 500oC) for 60 minutes and varying the size of biocoal briquettes (20 mesh and 60 mesh). The results showed that the best biocoal briquettes were produced by 60 mesh sized briquettes in carbonization temperature of 500oC. However, the volatile matter values had not meet the requirement of SNI 01-6235-2000.
Co-Authors Elfi Karnadeli Heru Eko Prasetyo Nur Pandiyah Oksilia Oksilia Ria Komala Sisnayati Sisnayati Surya Hatina Yuniarti, Dewi Putri Zufi Zumala Dewi