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The Effect of Health Education on Glycemic Control of Patients DM Type 2 in Families with A Family Approach Self Care Yusuf, Bahtiar; Maryen, Yehud; Yuliati, Yuliati
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS5.4558

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder with a global prevalence of 537 million with an age range of 20-79 years, a mortality prevalence of 6.7 million. Diabetes education improves self-management, glycemic control and quality of life. This study aims to determine the effect of diabetes health education on glycemic control. Quasi-experimental research with a one group pre-test and post-test design, the sample was carried out by accidental sampling at the Fakfak Health Center and the Sekban Health Center in June - August 2024 as many 52 respondents. The instrument used, the Diabetes Self-Management Questionnaire (DSMQ), has undergone robust validity and reliability testing, showing a Cronbach's alpha coefficient of 0.908. The Diabetes Knowledge Questionnaire (DKQ) achieved a Cronbach's alpha of 0.937, indicating high internal consistency. This confirms that both questionnaires are valid and reliable and can be used in this study. Analysis with statistical pairet sample test with significance α ≤0.05. Results: Female gender 44 people, average age 53 years, housewife occupation 69.2%, average duration of diabetes >5 years, regular exercise 19%, irregular 81%, diabetes diet 96%, regular medication consumption 71.2%, history of wounds 17.3%, walking barefoot 34.6%, getting DM information 92.3%, average BMI 26.2, hypertension 65.4%. GDS value <200mg/dl before education was 19 people (36.5%) after education 27 people (51.9%). While GDS>200mg/dl before education was 33 people (63.5%), after education 25 people (48%). The average score before and after education was 222mg/dl and 193mg/dl. The p value is 0.001. Conclusion: diabetes health education increases knowledge and controls glucose with a self-care approach.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat melalui Pelatihan Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT) sebagai Terapi Alternatif Menurunkan Tekanan Darah Tinggi Maryen, Yehud; Atanai, Yosina; Abdullah, Vera Iriani
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 2 (2024): Volume 7 No 2 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i2.12774

Abstract

ABSTRAK Menurut data World Health Organization (WHO) (2015), prevelensi penderita hipertensi 40% terjadi pada kelompok umur dewasa yang berumur   ≥ 25 tahun dan diprediksi dapat menyebabkan kematian sekitar 7,5 juta dan penyebab kematian di dunia yaitu sekitar 12,8%. Hipertensi merupakan keadaan terjadinya peningkatan tekanan darah yang dapat menyebabkan gejala berlanjut sehingga timbul kerusakan lebih berat seperti stroke ataupun penyakit jantung koroner. Terapi  Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT) dapat menurunkan tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi dengan menggunakan proses tapping atau mengetuk pada titik meridian tubuh. Tujuan untuk memberdayakan masyarakat melalui pemanfaatan EFT sebagai terapi alternatif. Metode Penelitian menggunakan pemutaran video, ceramah dan praktek EFT. Hasil Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 30 orang penderita hipertensi dan keluarganya dengan golongan umur  56-65 tahun, yang didominasi oleh perempuan dibandingkan dengan laki-laki. Sebelum dilakukan  EFT, responden terbanyak mengalami Hipertensi Stadium 1 berjumlah 12 orang (40%) sedangkan terendah Hipertensi Stadium 2 berjumlah 5 orang (16,7%). Namun setelah dilakukan EFT terjadi penurunan tekanan darah dengan pada  pre hipertensi (43,3%). EFT efektif sebagai penangganan alternatif untuk hipertensi. Kata Kunci: Hipertensi, EFT, Non Farmakologi  ABSTRACT According to data from the World Health Organization (WHO) (2015), the prevalence of hypertension sufferers is 40% in the adult age group aged ≥ 25 years and is predicted to cause around 7.5 million deaths and around 12.8% of deaths worldwide.  Hypertension is a condition where blood pressure increases which can cause ongoing symptoms resulting in more serious damage such as stroke or coronary heart disease. Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT) therapy can reduce blood pressure in hypertensive patients by using a tapping process or tapping on the body's meridian points. Objective to empower the community through the use of EFT as an alternative therapy. Research Method using video screenings, lectures and EFT practice. Results this activity was attended by 30 people with hypertension and their families in the age group 56-65 years, which was dominated by women compared to men. Before EFT was carried out, the highest number of respondents experienced Stage 1 Hypertension, amounting to 12 people (40%) while the lowest was Stage 2 Hypertension, amounting to 5 people (16.7%). However, after EFT, blood pressure decreased with pre-hypertension (43.3%). EFT is effective as an alternative treatment for hypertension Keywords: Hypertension, EFT, Non-pharmacological
Peningkatan Harga Diri Rendah Situasional Menggunakan Terapi Mindfulness Spiritual Maryen, Yehud; Atanai, Yosina; Abdullah, Vera Iriani
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 5 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 5 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i5.15158

Abstract

ABSTRACT  Adolescence is a time when individuals begin to figure out their sense of self and personal identity, when adolescents are able to express their feelings, it can improve their mental health and overcome mental stress. Mindfulness is a concept where we focus on living, while Christian spiritual mindfulness therapy which is a nonpharmacological therapy that increases self-esteem by focusing awareness on goals, accepting yourself rather than judging yourself. The purpose of this study was to analyze spiritual mindfulness therapy on improving situational low self-esteem. This research method uses quantitative research methods with a pre-experimental design research type. Research design one group design with pre test - post test experiment. The research took place at YPK Fakfak High School and was conducted in June 2023. The data analysis technique used T-Test data analysis because the normality test results were normally distributed. The results of this study indicate a significance value of <.001, smaller than 0.05, meaning that there is an effect of spiritual mindfulness therapy on improving situational low self-esteem at YPK FAKFAK High School. It is concluded that there is a difference in situational low self-esteem before and after being given mindfulness therapy. Keywords: Mental Disorders ABSTRAK Masa remaja merupakan masa dimana individu mulai mencari tahu perasaan diri atau sense of self dan identitas pribadi, ketika remaja mampu mengekspresikan perasaannya, maka dapat meningkatkan kesehatan mentalnya dan mengatasi tekanan mental. Mindfulness adalah konsep di mana kita fokus untuk hidup,  sedangkan terapi mindfulness  spiritual merupakan terapi nonfarmakologi yang meningkatkan harga diri dengan memfokuskan kesadaran pada tujuan, menerima diri sendiri daripada menilai diri sendiri. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis terapi mindfulness spiritual terhadap  peningkatan  harga diri rendah situasional. Metode  penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan tipe penelitian pra-eksperimental design. Desain penelitian one group desain dengan eksperimen pre test – post test. Tempat Penelitian di SMA YPK Fakfak dan dilakukan  pada bulan Juni 2023. Teknik  analisis data menggunakan analisa data Uji T-Test karena hasil uji normalitas berdistribusi normal. Hasilpenelitian ini menunjukkan nilai significance <,001, lebih kecil dari 0,05 artinya terdapat pengaruh terapi mindfulness spiritual terhadap  peningkatan harga diri rendah situasional   di SMA YPK FAKFAK. Kesimpulan terdapat  perbedaan harga diri rendah situasional sebelum dan sesudah diberikan terapi mindfulness. Kata Kunci: Gangguan Kejiwaan