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Formularium Tata Laksana Preventif dan Promotif di Rumah Sakit Gigi dan Mulut Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Astuti, Novitasari Ratna; Kusumastiwi, Pipiet Okti; Dewanto, Iwan; Salecha, Adike Dica; Agustiyana, Karlina
Insisiva Dental Journal: Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Insisiva Vol 8, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/di.8205

Abstract

Tahun 2018, 57,6% penduduk Indonesia memiliki masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Fakta ini menunjukkan perlunya upaya preventif dan promotif untuk menurunkan angka tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan membuat formularium tata laksana preventif dan promotif di Rumah Sakit Gigi dan Mulut Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta (RSGM UMY), menilai komunikasi terapeutik mahasiswa profesi, dan mengetahui efektivitas formularium tata laksana preventif dan promotif. Jenis penelitian ini adalah mixed method, jenis quasi eksperimental dengan rancangan pre-test post-test with control group dengan 140 responden yang dipilih dengan metode consecutive. Pengukuran skor plak dengan metode Loe dan Silness. Analisis data menggunakan paired sample t-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terbentuknya standar formularium edukasi tata laksana preventif dan promotif, keterampilan komunikasi mahasiswa profesi terhadap pasien adalah baik (74%), serta terdapat perbedaan indeks plak dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000. Kesimpulan penelitian menunjukkan adanya standar formularium edukasi tata laksana preventif dan promotif, keterampilan komunikasi mahasiswa profesi Dokter Gigi terhadap pasien di RSGM UMY adalah baik dan terdapat perbedaan indeks plak sebelum dan sesudah diberikan formularium edukasi tata laksana preventif dan promotif pada pasien perawatan scaling.
Impact of Dentures on Oral Health-Related Quality of Life in Community-Dwelling Older Adults in Yogyakarta Astuti, Novitasari Ratna; Cinthara, Yuananda Trie
Proceedings International Conference on Sustainable Innovation (ICoSI) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Optimizing Science and Technology for Future Sustainable Living
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/icosi.v4i1.129

Abstract

Tooth loss is a major concern as it can lead to masticatory dysfunction, speech impairment, and aesthetic issues. The use of dentures is crucial for older adults with tooth loss, significantly affecting their oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL). The purpose of the study was to investigate the impact of dentures on the OHRQoL elderly community living in Yogyakarta. Seventy elderly patients who had treatment at PKU Muhammadiyah and Aisyiyah clinics in Yogyakarta for complete dentures (CD) and removable partial dentures (RPD) participated in this cross-sectional descriptive study. Oral health impact was evaluated using the Oral Health Influence Profile (OHIP) questionnaire. Denture types and usage, as well as demographics, were included in the first section of the questionnaire. The Chi-square test was used for data analysis, and P < 0.05 was statistical significance. This research showed that respondents using Positive feedback was given by respondents using both RPDs and CDs provided positive feedback, with overall high satisfaction rates. There was a statistically significant positive correlation between satisfaction levels and denture types (RPD and CD). Aesthetic aspects were the main determinant of denture satisfaction and denture users for one to five years had a stronger oral health impact profile. The satisfaction rate among RPD users was higher than that of CD users.
Factors Influencing Requirement's Implementation of Clinical Dental Student of Muhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta Putranti, Wahyu Safitri Dhini; Dewanto, Iwan; Kurniasih, Indri; Astuti, Novitasari Ratna
Journal of Indonesian Dental Association Vol 1 No 1 (2018): October
Publisher : Indonesian Dental Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (893.336 KB) | DOI: 10.32793/jida.v1i1.222

Abstract

Introduction: Institution of Dentist Education (IPDG) which requires professional students to meet a number of requirements tend to get constraints, such as delay in graduation due to students unable to meet all the requirements. This constraint relates to important factors in professional education, namely lecturer factor, patient factor, and student factor. Objectives: This study aimed to understand the factors that influence the fulfillment of the requirements of clinical dental students of Muhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta (UMY). Methods: This research was an observational research with cross sectional design. Research subjects amounted to 100, taken by purposive sampling technique. Research data consisted of primary and secondary data. Primary data were obtained from answers to questionnaires and secondary data were obtained from reports management information system in dental and mouth hospital of UMY. Research data were analyzed by Pearson correlation and multiple linear regression. Results: There was a difference between the questionnaire answers and the reports of management information system regarding the fulfillment of the requirements. Pearson correlation analysis results obtained significance value of the three factors of 0.000 (p<0.05). The result of multiple linear regression analysis showed that lecturer factor had significance value 0.003 (p<0.05), patient factor had significance value equal to 0.013 (p<0.05), and student factor had significance value equal to 0.001 (p<0.05). Simultaneously factor of lecturer, patient factor, and student factor significantly influence to fulfill requirement of clinical dental student with F count equal to 24.836 and significance number 0.000. The contribution of these three factors had an influence of 41.9%, the remaining 58.1% was determined by other variables that were not in this study. Conclusion: Lecturer factor, patient factor, and student factor have relevance and influence the fulfillment of the requirements of clinical dental students of UMY.