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All Journal Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia Svāsthya: Trends in General Medicine and Public Health
Putu Ayu Meka Raini
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Public Health

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PERBEDAAN PEMBERIAN SENAM HAMIL DAN MASSAGE DENGAN SENAM HAMIL DAN TAPPING TERHADAP PENINGKATAN AKTIVITAS FUNGSIONAL PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III YANG MENGALAMI NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH MIOGENIK DI UNIT VERLOS KAMER BALI ROYAL HOSPITAL DENPASAR Putu Ayu Meka Raini; Anak Ayu Nyoman Trisna Narta Dewi; Susy Purnawati
Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia Vol 5 No 3 (2017): Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia
Publisher : Bachelor of Physiotherapy and Physiotherapy Profession Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University in collaboration with Indonesian Physiotherapy Association (IPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (669.548 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/MIFI.2017.v05.i03.p09

Abstract

ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan pemberian senam hamil dan massage dengan senamhamil dan tapping dalam meningkatan aktivitas fungsional pada ibu hamil trimester III yang mengalami nyeripunggung bawah miogenik. Penelitian ini merupakan studi eksperimental dengan rancangan pre and post test twogroup design. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 14 orang yang dibagi ke dalam dua kelompok. Kelompok 1 diberikan perlakuansenam hamil dan massage sedangkan kelompok 2 diberikan perlakuan senam hamil dan tapping. Peningkatanaktivitas fungsional diukur dengan oswestry disability index (ODI) sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan. Ujihipotesis pada tiap kelompok menggunakan Paired sample t-test didapatkan hasil p=0,000 dengan penurunan skorODI sebesar 8,75% untuk Kelompok 1 dan p=0,003 dengan penurunan skor ODI sebesar 11,42% untuk Kelompok 2.Hasil tersebut menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan aktivitas fungsional yang bermakna pada setiap kelompok. Padauji beda skor ODI sesudah perlakuan anatara Kelompok 1 dengan Kelompok 2 yang menggunakan Independentsample t-test didapatkan p=0,620 (p>0,05). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwatidak ada perbedaan yang bermakna antara pemberian senam hamil dan massage dengan senam hamil dan tappingdalam meningkatkan aktivitas fungsional pada ibu hamil trimester III yang mengalami nyeri punggung bawah miogenik.Kata kunci: aktivitas fungsional, nyeri punggung bawah miogenik, senam hamil, massage, tapping, oswestrydisability index (ODI)
Body mass index as a determinant in the development of osteoarthritis: A cross-sectional study Adyasputri, A A I Ayesa Febrinia; Raini, Putu Ayu Meka
Svāsthya: Trends in General Medicine and Public Health Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : PT. Mega Science Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70347/svsthya.v2i4.129

Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative joint disease characterized by the progressive degradation of articular cartilage, the formation of new bone (osteophytes), and changes in synovial and subchondral tissues. These pathological changes contribute to pain, joint stiffness, and functional impairment in OA. The primary risk factors for OA include advanced age and increased body mass index (BMI). This study aimed to determine the association between BMI and the incidence of osteoarthritis. A cross-sectional analytical study was conducted among 70 participants aged >40 years from Banjar Cepaka, Badung, Indonesia, using simple random sampling method. Osteoarthritis severity was assessed using the WOMAC questionnaire, while BMI was calculated from measured height and weight. Chi-square analysis was performed to determine the associations between variables. Osteoarthritis severity assessment using the WOMAC questionnaire demonstrated that 58.6% of the participants experienced severe symptoms, while 27.1% reported moderate symptoms. Chi-square analysis revealed a statistically significant association between BMI and osteoarthritis incidence (p = 0.000). The cross-tabulation showed that individuals with obesity class I had 81.2% severe osteoarthritis cases, while those with obesity class II had 83.3% severe cases and 16.7% very severe cases of osteoarthritis. In conclusion, a strong association between elevated BMI and osteoarthritis severity among adults over 40 years in rural Indonesia. The progressive relationship between increasing body weight and joint degeneration severity underscores the modifiable nature of this risk factor through weight management interventions.
Co-Authors A A I Ayesa Febrinia Adyasputri Dewi, Anak Ayu Nyoman Trisna Narta Susy Purnawati