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Nutritional Status and Toddler Development: Cross-Sectional Study at Mawar Health Post, Tegal Harum Village Natha, Florensia Sutji Putri; Puspa Negara, Anak Agung Gede Angga; Vittala, Govinda; Pramita, Indah
Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia Vol 12 No 3 (2024): Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia
Publisher : Bachelor and Profession of Physiotherapy Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University in collaboration with Indonesian Physiotherapy Association (IPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/mifi.2024.v12.i03.p02

Abstract

Introduction: Development is an integral part of the human life cycle, and the under-five years old (toddlers) period is crucial in this process. A child's nutritional status is one aspect that influences development across various domains. However, stunted development and malnutrition persist, particularly in Indonesia. Bali province, especially Denpasar City, exhibits a high level of good nutritional conditions. Nevertheless, some children still face problems, including excessive, inadequate, or poor nutrition. This study aims to determine the relationship between nutritional status and toddler development at the Mawar Integrated Health Post in Tegal Harum Village. Methods: The research employed an analytical observational approach with a cross-sectional design. Purposive sampling was used to select 58 children under five as subjects. Data collection involved measuring nutritional status using Weight-for-Age (WAZ) and toddler development using the Pre-Screening Development Questionnaire (PSDQ). Results: A chi-square test was conducted to analyze the relationship between nutritional status and toddler development. The results showed a significant relationship with a p-value of 0.000 < 0.05. Conclusion: Based on the findings, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between nutritional status and toddler development at the Mawar Integrated Health Post in Tegal Harum Village. Keywords: nutritional status, development, toddlers
Validity and reliability of the ABC-6 Scale Questionnaire: Cross-cultural adaptation study among Pejeng Village elders Mutia Pramesti, Anak Agung Istri Queen; Puspa Negara, Anak Agung Gede Angga; Saraswati, Ni Luh Putu Gita Karunia; Vittala, Govinda
Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia Vol 12 No 3 (2024): Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia
Publisher : Bachelor and Profession of Physiotherapy Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University in collaboration with Indonesian Physiotherapy Association (IPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/mifi.2024.v12.i03.p03

Abstract

Introduction: The percentage of the elderly population in Bali increased to 12.47% in 2020, leading to heightened risks and fear of falling with age. One measure to assess fear of falling is the ABC-6 Scale, which gauges self-confidence in maintaining body balance. A well-measured instrument requires good validity and reliability. Testing the validity and reliability of the questionnaire is essential to demonstrate its usefulness in measuring fear of falling and screening fall risks in the future. Methods: This study employed a descriptive survey method to assess content validity using expert evaluation and a cross-sectional design with a purposive sampling technique involving 49 subjects. Validity testing utilized Pearson product-moment correlation for construct validity and Content Validity Index for content validity assessment. Reliability testing employed Cronbach's alpha to assess internal consistency. Results: The analysis revealed good construct validity values (0.509-0.823) and excellent content validity index scores (S-CVI/Ave=0.98). Reliability analysis using Cronbach's alpha demonstrated good reliability (0.775). Conclusion: The modified Indonesian version of the ABC-6 Scale is valid and reliable for screening and evaluating fear of falling among older people. Keywords: cross-cultural adaptation, Indonesia, ABC-6 Scale questionnaire, reliability, validity
Generalized Joint Hypermobility Associated with Shoulder Pain and Disability in Competitive Swimmers in Denpasar City Valari, Putu Kavita Krisnina; Puspa Negara, Anak Agung Gede Angga; Kamayoga, I Dewa Gede Alit; Sutirta Yasa, I Wayan Putu
Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia Vol 12 No 3 (2024): Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia
Publisher : Bachelor and Profession of Physiotherapy Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University in collaboration with Indonesian Physiotherapy Association (IPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/mifi.2024.v12.i03.p01

Abstract

Introduction: Generalized joint hypermobility conditions in competitive swimmers can be advantageous as they may enhance athletes' movement speed in the water but can also be a risk factor for shoulder pain. Hypermobility, coupled with repetitive movements, leads to an increased workload on supporting structures, such as muscles, ligaments, and tendons, without sufficient recovery time, thus damaging tissues. The accumulation of loading and tissue damage leads to shoulder pain and disability. This study aims to determine the relationship between Generalized Joint Hypermobility and shoulder pain and disability in competitive swimmers in Denpasar City. Method: This study is an observational analytical study with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. The sample size obtained from this study was 54 individuals. The joint hypermobility condition was measured using the Beighton score. The Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI) questionnaire assessed shoulder pain and disability complaints. Results: Based on non-parametric Spearman's rho analysis, the correlation coefficient between Generalized Joint Hypermobility and shoulder pain and disability was obtained at r = 0.686 and r = 0.657, respectively, with a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05). Conclusion: This study concludes a significant correlation between generalized joint hypermobility, shoulder pain, and disability in competitive swimmers in Denpasar City. Keywords: generalized joint hypermobility, shoulder pain, shoulder disability, competitive swimmers