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Kualitas Audit: Ditinjau dari Fee Audit, Risiko Audit dan Skeptisme Profesional Auditor sebagai Variabel Moderating Muslim, Muslim; Rahim, Syamsuri; Pelu, Muhammad Faisal AR; Pratiwi, Alma
Ekuitas: Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi Vol 8, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ekuitas.v8i1.22474

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of audit fees and audit risk on audit quality with auditor professional skepticism as a moderating variable. This research was conducted at 8 public accounting firms in Makassar city with 40 respondents. The analytical method used is multiple regression analysis (Moderated Regression Analysis) which is used to measure the strength of the relationship between two or more variables. The results of this study found that the audit fee variable had a negative and not significant effect on audit quality. These results illustrate that the higher the audit fee received by the auditor, the audit quality will decrease. While audit risk is not a significant positive effect on audit quality. The results of this study illustrate that the higher the audit risk, the audit quality will decrease. The auditor's professional skepticism as a moderating variable is not able to strengthen the effect of audit fees on audit quality. Furthermore, auditor professional skepticism as a moderating variable is also unable to strengthen the effect of audit risk on audit quality

The Influence of Audit Staff Quality and Client Type on Audit Evidence Collection with Communication Type as Moderation Rahim, Syamsuri; Ahmad, Hamzah; Nurwakia, Nurwakia; Nurfadila, Nurfadila; Muslim, Muslim
Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance Vol 3 No 1 (2020): JASF (Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL VETERAN JAWA TIMUR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jasf.v3i1.79

This study aims to examine the effect of audit staff quality (staff in-charge or auditors who carry out audit tasks) and the client type on the audit evidence collection is moderated by the communication type. The study population was auditors working in the Makassar Public Accounting Firm. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, while the data collection was done by distributing questionnaires to all auditors who met the sample criteria. The samples are thirty-three auditors from seven public accountant office in Makassar city. The hypothesis test was conducted using Smart PLS 3. This study found that the audit staff quality, client type, and communication type had a positive effect on the collection of audit evidence directly. Furthermore, the moderation test results found that the communication type strengthens the relationship between the client type and the collection of audit evidence. It means that while gathering audit evidence, the higher the audit staff quality, the more evidence they can obtain. The same result also found in the relationship between the client type and the audit evidence collection. When the client type is friendly, the more audit evidence is gathered. Based on these results, it is suggested that junior auditor must build their confidence in dealing with the clients.

Sumber dan Pemanfaatan Dana Zakat Perusahaan Berdasarkan Konsep Akuntansi Syariah Ahmad, Syafar; Alam, Syamsu; Rahim, Syamsuri; Latif, Aulia Insani
Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan Vol 8, No 3 (2020): Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan. Desember 2020 [DOAJ & SINTA Indexed]
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi FPEB UPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/jrak.v8i3.24491

The aim of this study are to explore, analyze and describe the sources and utilization of zakat funds based on the sharia accounting concept at the Fajar Group Corporindo. This is a qualitative study, design of phenomenological research that used primary data through in-depth interviews with 8 informants conducted from June to September 2019. The results of the study show that Fajar Group Corporindo has not issued corporate zakat and does not require subsidiaries incorporated in it to issue zakat because they assumed that the company is not required to issue zakat. Nevertheless there are some subsidiaries that issue zakat using different calculation methods, including zakat funds taken from 2.5% of total cash and bank balances. Utilization of zakat funds in Fajar Group Corporindo corporate is allocated to several places, including orphanages, construction of mosques, school construction, friday piggy bank and in the form of food to street beggars. The conclusion of this study show that Fajar Group Corporindo has not implemented the method of calculating and utilizing zakat according to the sharia accounting concept, in fact most of its subsidiaries have not issued zakat because they consider corporate zakat is not a company obligation that must be fulfilled.Â Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengekplorasi, menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan sumber dan pemanfaatan dana zakat berdasarkan konsep akuntansi syariah pada Fajar Group Corporindo. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif desain fenomenologi yang menggunakan data primer melalui wawancara mendalam pada 8 orang informan yang diakukan dari bulan Juni sampai September 2019. Hasil penelitian menunujukkan bahwa Fajar Group Corporindo belum mengeluarkan zakat perusahaan dan tidak mewajibkan anak perusahaan yang tergabung di dalamnya untuk mengeluarkan zakat karena mereka menganggap bahwa perseroan tidak wajib mengeluarkan zakat. Meskipun demikian beberapa anak perusahaan ada yang mengeluarkan zakat namun menggunakan metode perhitungan yang berbeda-beda, diantaranya dana zakat diambil dari 2.5 % dari total saldo kas dan bank. Pemanfaatan dana zakat fajar group corporindo dialokasikan keberbagai tempat, diantaranya panti asuhan, pembangunan mesjid, pembangunan sekolah, celengan jumat dan berupa makanan ke pengemis jalanan. Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini adalah Fajar Group Corporindo belum menerapkan metode perhitungan dan pemanfaatan zakat sesuai konsep akuntansi syariah, bahkan kebanyakan anak perusahaannya belum mengeluarkan zakat karena mereka menganggap zakat perusahaan bukanlah kewajiban perusahaan yang harus ditunaikan.

The Influence of the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), E-System and the Role of the Account Representative on Taxpayer Compliance at West Makassar KPP Kaliky, Faizah Salma; Rahim, Syamsuri; Wahyuni, Nur
INVOICE : JURNAL ILMU AKUNTANSI Vol 6, No 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/inv.v6i2.14012

This research investigates the influence of the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), E-System, and the Role of the Account Representative on taxpayer compliance at the West Makassar KPP. The study's population consists of all taxpayers registered at the West Makassar KPP, with a sample size of 88 taxpayers selected for analysis. To ensure the validity and reliability of the questionnaire results, thorough testing was conducted, including classical assumption tests such as normality, multicollinearity, and heteroscedasticity. The primary analytical method employed is multiple linear regression analysis. The findings reveal that the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) exerts a significant positive impact on taxpayer compliance, indicating that when taxpayers perceive technology as beneficial and user-friendly, they are more likely to comply with tax regulations. Conversely, the E-System demonstrates a significant negative effect on taxpayer compliance, suggesting potential issues with its implementation or usability that hinder compliance. Furthermore, the role of the Account Representative is found to have a significant positive effect on taxpayer compliance, highlighting the importance of personal interaction and support in facilitating tax compliance. Overall, the study emphasizes the critical factors influencing taxpayer compliance, providing insights that could inform policy decisions and the development of strategies to enhance compliance at the West Makassar KPP. These findings are crucial for improving tax administration and ensuring greater adherence to tax obligations among registered taxpayers.

Pengaruh Insentif Pajak Penghasilan Pasal 21, Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak dan Pemeriksaan Pajak Terhadap Penerimaan Pajak Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Pada Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Makassar Utara Laekkeng, Mursalim; Syah Putri, Nurwulan; Rahim, Syamsuri
Journal of Accounting and Finance (JAF) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Accounting & Finance (JAF)
Publisher : Magister Akuntansi Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52103/jaf.v4i2.1721

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Insentif Pajak Penghasilan Pasal 21, Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak dan Pemeriksaan Pajak Terhadap Penerimaan Pajak Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Pada Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Makassar Utara. Penelitian ini menggunakan data kuesioner yang bersumber dari pegawai Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Makassar Utara. Penelitian ini dilaksanaka di Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Makassar Utara. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh Pegawai Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Makassar Utara. Sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunaka teknik sampling jenuh yang berjumlah 109 responden. Analisis data menggunakan teknik statistik deskriptif dan regresi linear berganda berbantuan SPSS 25 untuk analisis data. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa : (1) Pengaruh Insentif Pajak Penghasilan Pasal 21 berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap penerimaan pajak; (2) Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap penerimaan pajak; (3) Pemeriksaan Pajak berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap penerimaan pajak.

The Influence of Tax Amnesty Program, Mobile Samsat Services and E-Samsat Program with Tax Socialization as Moderating Variable on Makassar City Samsat Revenue Nurhijrawati, Alfiah; Rahim, Syamsuri; Zakaria, Junaiddin
Jurnal Riset Perpajakan: Amnesty Vol 7, No 2 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jrp.v7i2.16384

This study aims to examine. The effect of the Tax Bleaching Program, Mobile Samsat Services and the E-Samsat Program with Taxation Socialization as a Moderating Variable on Makassar City SAMSAT Revenue. The data in this study were obtained from taxpayers registered at SAMSAT Makassar City in 2022, namely motor vehicle taxpayers who were willing to become respondents. This study uses primary data by conducting direct research in the field by giving a questionnaire / statement sheet to respondents and drawing samples using the sIovin formula with a total of 100 taxpayer respondents. The data analysis technique was carried out by descriptive statistical analysis and PLS (Partial Least Square). The results showed that the Tax Bleaching Program had a positive and significant effect on Makassar City SAMSAT Revenue, Mobile Samsat Service had a positive and significant effect on Makassar City SAMSAT Revenue, E-Samsat Program had a positive and significant effect on Makassar City SAMSAT Revenue, Tax bleaching program with moderated by taxation socialization had a positive and significant effect, Mobile Samsat service with moderated by taxation socialization had a positive and significant effect and E-Samsat Program with moderated by taxation socialization had a positive and significant effect.

Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Ukuran Perusahaan, dan Leverage Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Financial Distress Sebagai Variabel Intervening Putri, Arindah Failisa; Rahim, Syamsuri; Selong, Abbas
SEIKO : Journal of Management & Business Vol 7, No 1.1 (2024)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana STIE Amkop Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37531/sejaman.v7i1.6474

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Profitabilitas, Ukuran Perusahaan dan Leverage pada Nilai Perusahaan dengan Financial Distress sebagai variabel mediasi. Profitabilitas diukur menggunakan rumus ROA (Return On Asset), Ukuran Perusahaan diukur menggunakan rumus Ln (Total Asset), Leverage diukur menggunakan rumus DER (Debt to Equity Ratio), Nilai perusahaan diukur menggunakan rumus Tobin’s Q dan Financial distress diukur menggunakan metode Altman Z-Score. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2018-2022. Total sampel yang diuji ada 66 perusahaan yang dikalikan dengan 5 tahun pengamatan yang dipilih dengan menggunakan tehnik purposive sampling. Teknik analisis data menggunakan Partial Least Squre (PLS) dengan program SEMPLS 3. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Pengaruh langsung yang berpengaruh positif hanya Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan, Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Financial Distress dan Financial Distress Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Sedangkan untuk mediasi menunjukkan bahwa Financial Distress tidak berhasil menjadi mediasi hubungan antara Variabel Independen dan Variabel Dependen. Kata Kunci: Profitabilitas, Ukuran Perusahaan, Leverage, Nilai Perusahaan, dan Financial

Pengaruh Kompetensi, Independensi, Integritas dan Kredibilitas Terhadap Kualitas Penjaminan Mutu Dalam Audit ekayanti, Dini; rahim, syamsuri; selong, abbas
SEIKO : Journal of Management & Business Vol 7, No 1.1 (2024)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana STIE Amkop Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37531/sejaman.v6i2.6439

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis Pengaruh Kompetensi, Independensi, Integritas dan Kredibilitas Terhadap Kualitas Penjaminan Mutu dalam Audit (Studi pada BPKP Perwakilan Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan). Data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari para Auditor Kantor BPKP Perwakilan Sulawesi Selatan yang bersedia menjadi responden. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dengan cara melakukan penelitian langsung dilapangan dengan memberikan kuesioner kepada 122 responden dan yang kembali sebanyak 40 kuesioener. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis regresi linear berganda menggunakan software SPSS. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Kompetensi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kualitas penjaminan mutu dalam audit. Independensi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kualitas penjaminan mutu dalam audit. Integritas berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kualitas penjaminan mutu dalam audit. Kredibilitas berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kualitas penjaminan mutu dalam audit. Kata Kunci : Kompetensi, Independensi, Integritas, Kualitas Penjaminan Mutu dalam Audit

Pengaruh Thin Capitalization Dan Transfer Pricing Terhadap Penghindaran Pajak Dengan Pemafaatan Tax Haven Country Sebagai Variabel Moderating Farid, Faradita; Rahim, Syamsuri; Sari, Ratna
Economics and Digital Business Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Agustus - January
Publisher : STIE Amkop Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh Pengaruh Thin Capitalization Dan Transfer Pricing terhadap Penghindaran Pajak Dengan Pemafaatan Tax Haven Country Sebagai Variabel Moderating (Studi Empiris Perusahaan Multinasional Yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesiatahun 2020-2022). Sampel Pada penelitian ini adalah perusahaan Multinasional yang terdaftar di di Bursa Efek Indonesia 2020-2022. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan statistic deskriptif dan PLS (Partial Least Square). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: Thin Capitalization Dan Transfer Pricing berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Penghindaran Pajak. Thin Capitalization berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap penghindaran pajak dengan dimoderasi Tax Haven Country. Transfer Pricing berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap penghindaran pajak dengan dimoderasi Tax Haven Country.

Pengaruh Thin Capitalization dan Transfer Pricing terhadap Penghindaran Pajak dengan Pemafaatan Tax Haven Country Sebagai Variabel Moderating Farid, Faradita; Rahim, Syamsuri; Sari, Ratna
Economics and Digital Business Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Agustus - January
Publisher : STIE Amkop Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh Pengaruh Thin Capitalization Dan Transfer Pricing terhadap Penghindaran Pajak Dengan Pemafaatan Tax Haven Country Sebagai Variabel Moderating (Studi Empiris Perusahaan Multinasional Yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesiatahun 2020-2022). Sampel Pada penelitian ini adalah perusahaan Multinasional yang terdaftar di di Bursa Efek Indonesia 2020-2022. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan statistic deskriptif dan PLS (Partial Least Square). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: Thin Capitalization Dan Transfer Pricing berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Penghindaran Pajak. Thin Capitalization berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap penghindaran pajak dengan dimoderasi Tax Haven Country. Transfer Pricing berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap penghindaran pajak dengan dimoderasi Tax Haven Country.

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