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All Journal IJIBE (International Journal of Islamic Business Ethics) Cendikia : Media Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan AL-KHIYAR: Jurnal Bidang Muamalah dan Ekonomi Islam AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Khalifah : Jurnal Pendidikan Nusantara
Aqbar, Khaerul
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Other

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Analysis of the effect of restricting smartphone use on overcoming student behavior Aqbar, Khaerul; Azwar, Azwar; Indriani, Dewi; Rifai, Awal; Mutahharah, Mutahharah
Cendikia : Media Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Vol 14 No 6 (2024): July: Education Science
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/cendikia.v14i6.5271

Abstract

The use of smartphones in the STIBA Makassar environment has the potential to cause students to tend to behave defiantly, especially in aspects of the Sharia and its practice, and is not in line with what is expected. With concerns about this potential, regulations limiting the use of smartphones have been established as an Islamic social control so that guidance in the STIBA Makassar environment can run as expected and be able to direct students to maintain their behavior in life. This research was conducted with the objectives, namely to analyze the influence of regulations limiting the use of smartphones as Islamic social control on overcoming student behavior at STIBA Makassar. This research uses primary data through questionnaires and a quantitative approach through Descriptive Statistics techniques, and component or variant-based Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) with Partial Least Square (PLS). The results of the research show that the Regulations Restricting the Use of Smartphones as Islamic social control have a positive and significant influence on the Management of Student Behavior, which means that the higher the quality of the implementation of the Regulations Restricting the Use of Smartphones, the higher the quality of the Management of Student Behavior.
ISLAMIC FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT AND INCOME INEQUALITY IN INDONESIA Azwar, Azwar; Possumah, Bayu Taufiq; Aqbar, Khaerul
IJIBE (International Journal of Islamic Business Ethics) Vol 7, No 2 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : UNISSULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/ijibe.7.2.108-124

Abstract

The objective of this paper is to analyze the short and long run relationship between Islamic financial development and income inequality in Indonesia over the period of 2000-2020. The study has employed the Auto Regressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) bound testing approach and the Error Correction Mechanism (ECM) to examine the existence of long-run and short-run relationship, while variance decomposition (VDC) technique is used to provide Granger causal relationship between the variables. The cointegration tests show that there is a long run relationship between Islamic financial development, economic growth, inflation and income inequality in Indonesia. However, Islamic financial development itself is found to be not statistically significant in influencing income inequality during the sample period for long-run. This study found a positive and statistically significant (10%) effect of Islamic financial development in explaining the changes in income inequality in the short run. In terms of policy, enhancing financial access is needed to ensure that financial development fully supports the reduction of income inequality in Indonesia.
GLOBAL COVID-19: WHAT ISLAMIC ECONOMIC AND FINANCE CAN DO? INDONESIA EXPERIENCE Iskandar, Azwar; Possumah, Bayu Taufiq; Aqbar, Khaerul
IJIBE (International Journal of Islamic Business Ethics) Vol 6, No 2 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : UNISSULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/ijibe.6.2.119-134

Abstract

Pandemic of COVID-19 has shocked and spread all over the world, including Indonesia. This research was conducted with the aim to lay out the role of Islamic economic and finance policies, as well as to propose a number of solutions which could be offered to solve various problems in time of the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. By using descriptive qualitative approach, this research attempts to analyse various concepts that found in the research process trough content analysis techniques and library research. The results show that within the framework of Islamic economic and finance, some strategies that we can employ to dispose the social impact of COVID-19 such as: (1) distribution of direct cash assistance from zakat and infaq, collected by zakat and other social institutions; (2) strengthening infaq programs for various needs; (3) strengthening waqf programs, including cash waqf for social waqf projects, productive waqf, combination of social-productive waqf, or cash waqf linked sukuk; (4) superior venture capital assistance for the business sectors or Micro and Small Enterprises (MSEs); (5) the qardh al-hasan scheme; (6) strengthening MSMEs businesses; (7) improvement of Islamic economic and finance literacy; and (8) the development of Islamic financial technology. If the above programs using Islamic economic and finance instruments could really be encouraged, the economic surplus would be re-established and the acceleration of economic recovery could be realized, while at the same time reducing poverty and supporting the achievement of equitable distribution of income and wealth.
Analysis of the Effectiveness of Implementing Regulations Restricting Smartphone Use as an Effort to Handle Student Behavior Aqbar, Khaerul; Azwar, Azwar; Indriani, Dewi; Rifai, Awal; Mutahharah, Mutahharah
Khalifah : Jurnal Pendidikan Nusantara Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Aksara Shofa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62523/khalifah.v2i1.47

Abstract

The use of smartphones in the STIBA Makassar environment has the potential to cause students to tend to behave deviantly, especially in aspects of the Shari'a and its practice. With concerns about this potential, regulations limiting the use of smartphones have been established as an Islamic social control so that guidance in the STIBA Makassar environment can run as expected and be able to direct students to maintain their behavior in life. This research was conducted with the aim of analyzing the effectiveness of regulations limiting the use of smartphones in controlling student behavior at STIBA Makassar. This research uses primary data through questionnaires and a quantitative approach through descriptive statistics techniques and difference tests (paired sample t-test). The results of the research show that, in general, there has been a decrease in the frequency of smartphone use for deviant behavior. This can also be seen in the increase in the frequency level of "Never", which means that more and more students never use smartphones for deviant behavior again after the regulation was implemented. Statistically, the implemented Smartphone Use Restriction Regulations have proven to be significantly successful and effective in dealing with student behavior at STIBA Makassar.
Penggunaan Kas Masjid dalam Investasi Usaha: Perspektif Fikih Kontemporer: The Use of Mosque Cash in Business Investment: Perspective of Contemporary Fiqh Henri Priamukti; Azwar, Azwar; Aqbar, Khaerul; Akbar, Fadhlan
AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/qiblah.v2i1.839

Abstract

This study aims to determine the use of mosque cash in business investment in a contemporary fiqh perspective. The type of research used in this research is library research with a normative juridical approach. The results of the research show that in general mosque cash can be used (mubāḥ) in business investment, with several conditions that must be met, including: (1) the main needs of the mosque must have been met first; (2) mosque cash originating from zakat to be invested is derived from zakat whose payment is terminated; (3) mosque cash originating from zakat, waqf, infaq and alms, must be invested in businesses that do not violate the Shari'a; (4) mosque cash should be invested in business fields that are believed to be profitable on the basis of a feasibility study, fostered by competent parties, carried out by professional and trustworthy institutions, obtaining permits, there are no poor people who are starving due to investment In this case, the time must be limited, invested in a business that is lawful and with controllable risks.
Strategi Pemberdayaan Wirausaha Syariah Gen-Z Berbasis SWOT pada Start-Up Halal F&B di Indonesia: SWOT-Based Gen-Z Sharia Entrepreneurial Empowerment Strategy for Halal F&B Start-Ups in Indonesia Aqbar, Khaerul; Azwar, Azwar
AL-KHIYAR: Jurnal Bidang Muamalah dan Ekonomi Islam Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): AL-KHIYAR: Jurnal Bidang Muamalah dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar, IndonesiaInstitut Agama Islam STIBA Makassar, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/al-khiyar.v5i2.2565

Abstract

This study aims to identify the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats (SWOT) faced by Gen-Z Muslimpreneurs and to formulate empowerment strategies aligned with the principles of Islamic entrepreneurship. The research employs a descriptive qualitative method using a literature review and documentation approach. The analysis is conducted through SWOT mapping, systematically structured based on findings from academic literature and official documents. The results reveal that Gen-Z Muslimpreneurs possess notable strengths, including religiosity, digital proficiency, and innovation capacity. However, they also encounter challenges such as limited managerial experience and restricted access to capital. Externally, they benefit from the growing halal market and supportive regulatory frameworks, yet they must also navigate a highly competitive industry and complex certification processes. Based on this mapping, four strategic directions are proposed: (1) digital Islamic business training (SO), (2) collaboration with halal business incubators (WO), (3) trend filtration based on Islamic values (ST), and (4) mentoring and regulatory literacy (WT). These strategies are further developed into the Operational Framework for Empowering Gen-Z Muslimpreneurs, comprising four core pillars: integrated training, business collaboration, halal trend laboratories, and legal mentoring for business transformation. The findings are expected to serve as both conceptual and practical references for communities, training institutions, and policymakers in fostering a sustainable and competitive Islamic entrepreneurship ecosystem in the era of the global halal industry.
Co-Authors Akbar, Fadhlan Azwar Azwar Azwar, Azwar Bayu Taufiq Possumah, Bayu Taufiq Dewi Indriani Henri Priamukti Mongkito, Abdul Wahid Mutahharah, Mutahharah Putra, Trisno Wardy Rifai, Awal