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Tolerance as the Essential Key for Javanese Society in Preserving the Traditional Cultures Akhda, Najmu Tsaqib
DINIKA : Academic Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 2, No 2 (2017): Texts in Practice
Publisher : IAIN Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/dinika.v2i2.138

The close relationship between Java and syncretism invites many questions regarding the historical and cultural backgrounds of these two elements. This paper attempts to find out the form of relationship made by the Javanese society and the practice of syncretism. Some literary reviews are presented in portraying the connection of the Javanese society, especially the practices related to Islam, and the practice of syncretism. It is found out that tolerance is the essential key in accommodating Javanese society and syncretism. Indeed, the era of globalization and modernization is one of the challenges in preserving Javanese traditional cultures.Â Keywords:Syncretism, Javanese-culture, Tolerance

Akses, Penggunaan Dan Faktor Penentu Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi Dan Komunikasi Pada Kawasan Pertanian Komersial Untuk Mendukung Ketahanan Pangan Di Perdesaan Yogyakarta Subejo Subejo; Ratih Ineke Wati; Mesalia Kriska; Najmu Tsaqib Akhda; Ade Intan Kristian; Ani Dwi Wimatsari; Paksi Mei Penggalih
Jurnal Ketahanan Nasional Vol 24, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkn.30270

ABSTRACT Utilization of information and communication technologies (ICTs) had changed the diversity of agricultural extension and communication services which required alternatives for users of the services. Higher and better speed of information services was considerably recquired for supporting the sustainability of commercial farming business which in turn could facilitate the achievement of high status of food resilience. The goals of research were: (1). Describing access and function of ICTs for agricultural community, (2). Describing pattern on the usage of ICTs for supporting agricultural activities, (3). Analyzing the determinant factors on the usage of ICTs for supporting agricultural activities. The research method used in the study was analytical descriptive with survey research technique. The sites of study were commercial farming areas in Yogyakarta namely Patuk Gunungkidul, Turi Sleman, Sanden Bantul and Panjatan Kulon Progo. Sample were selected by using simple random sampling method. Data had been collected by using structured questionnaire, observation and indepth interview. While data analysis had been done by using descriptive statistic and multiple regression. Study results showed that (1). Ownership of ICTs media in all of research sites was considerably high including conventional media and new media which both had high capability providing information and entertaninment, but the function on education was still considerably limited, (2). Utilization of ICTs for supporting agricultural activities was: conventional media (television and radio) for providing information on technical production, policy and marketing, while new media (handphone and smartphone) for providing information on technical production, policy, marketing and financial aspect, (3). Determinant factors on ownership of ICTs were age and social status, and (4). Determinant factors on the usage of ICTs for supporting agricultural activities were age and sex of farmers.ABSTRAK Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi (TIK) menyebabkan adanya perubahan keragaman (diversifikasi) layanan penyuluhan dan komunikasi pertanian yang memberi alternatif lebih baik bagi para pengguna layanan. Kecepatan layanan informasi sangat diperlukan untuk mendukung keberlanjutan pertanian komersial sehingga pada gilirannya dapat berkontribusi pada pencapaian ketahanan pangan yang tinggi. Tujuan penelitian adalah (1) Mengetahui akses dan fungsi TIK bagi masyarakat pertanian, (2) Mengetahui pola penggunaan TIK untuk pertanian oleh masyarakat pertanian dan (3) Mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penggunaan TIK untuk mendukung kegiatan pertanian. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif analitik dengan teknik penelitian survey. Lokasi penelitian adalah kawasan pertanian komersial di Yogyakarta yang mencakup Patuk Gunungkidul, Turi Sleman, Sanden Bantul dan Panjatan Kulon Progo. Sampel dipilih dengan teknik simple random sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner terstruktur, observasi dan wawancara mendalam. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif dan dan regresi berganda. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa (1). Kepemilikan media TIK di semua lokasi kajian cukup tinggi (media konvensional dan media baru) yang mampu melayani penyediaan informasi dan hiburan, namun fungsi edukasi masih sangat terbatas, (2). Penggunaan media TIK untuk mendukung kegiatan pertanian: media konvensional (televisi radio) untuk teknis produksi, kebijakan dan pemasaran, sedangkan media baru untuk untuk informasi teknis produksi, pemasaran, kebijakan dan

Islam Serta Resolusi Konflik Berbasis Kearifan Lokal Masyarakat Jawa dan Sunda Muharis, Muharis; Akhda, Najmu Tsaqib
Islam & Contemporary Issues Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57251/ici.v2i2.902

This study aims to find out how the basis of Muslims in conducting conflict resolution based on local wisdom in multireligious society in Java and Sunda. In addition, this study also aims to find out how the conflict resolution model based on local wisdom in multireligious society developed by Muslims in both areas. This research is a qualitative research. The approach used is phenomenological. Data collection techniques used observation and in-depth interviews. The results show that the conflict resolution model developed by Muslims in multireligious society in Java and Sunda always put forward local wisdom in the area. Local wisdom that is in line with the values contained in the teachings of Islam rahmatan lil alamin. Local wisdom and Islamic values are the barriers to the various potential conflicts in society.

An Improvement of Livestock Feed Quality Through the Production of Fermented Complete Feed in the Karya Manunggal Livestock Group, Donokerto, Turi, Sleman, Yogyakarta Anam, Moh Sofi'ul; Baskara, Aji Praba; Agus, Ali; Setyawan, Erif Maha Nugraha; Akhda, Najmu Tsaqib
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) Vol 10, No 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Direktorat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jpkm.90732

This community service aimed to assist farmers in improving their knowledge and quality of feed by producing fermented complete feed (FCF). The community service occurred from June to November 2019 in the Karya Manunggal livestock group in Donokerto, Turi, Sleman. The activities included observing the initial conditions of the group, providing counseling, conducting FCF production training, evaluating the products, and utilizing the trained products for the livestock. The results of the activities indicated an increase in farmers' knowledge about manufacturing concentrate and feed supplements, feed preservation technology, and FCF, each by 80%, 73%, and 95%, respectively. Farmers successfully produced FCF with good quality, as indicated by the acidic pH of 4.31. The palatability of FCF was also excellent for livestock. The average daily gain in sheep with FCF supplementation was 0.156 grams/head/day, while the farmers' feed supplementation was 0.113 grams/head/day. The community service activities in the Karya Manunggal livestock group conclude the improvement of farmers' knowledge and skills in terms of livestock nutritional needs, balanced feed formulation, and the utilization of fermentation technology in feed production. The success of these activities is also evident in the increased effectiveness of feed and cost efficiency following the implementation of FCF.

Modal Sosial dan Kepuasan Komunikasi: Studi Kasus Kelompok Tani di Desa Larangan Lor Kabupaten Wonosobo Akhda, Najmu Tsaqib
Widya Komunika Vol 14 No 1 (2024): JURNAL KOMUNIKASI WIDYA KOMUNIKA
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.wk.2023.13.1.8252

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana modal sosial berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan komunikasi kelompok serta untuk mengetahui dinamika komunikasi di level kelompok tani dan faktor yang mempengaruhi kepuasan komunikasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Analisa yang digunakan yaitu Analisa deskriptif. Metode ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan kajian yang lebih mendalam mengenai proses komunikasi yang terjadi di kelompok tani. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan September sampai November 2022 di Desa Larangan Lor Kabupaten Wonosobo. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Kepuasan komunikasi dari berbagai informasi yang diperoleh menjadi aspek penting dalam keberlanjutan kelompok tani. Di dalam kelompok terdapat modal sosial yang ikut berperan dalam dinamika kelompok. Modal sosial berpengaruh terhadap efektifitas komunikasi dan kepuasan komunikasi. Komponen yang menjadi factor pendorong antara lain adanya kepercayaan, jaringan, dan nilai yang dijaga antar anggota kelompok.

Farming as an Act Grattitude Norms and Practices of Sustainability among Muslim Farmers in Blora, Central Java Hasan, Ahmad Muwafi Nur; Bagir, Zainal Abidin; Akhda, Najmu Tsaqib
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 15, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/kawistara.98312

The body of literature on environmental studies suggest that sustainability in agricultural sector is not only a matter of technical agricultural management, but also the ideas, norms, or values that farmers hold, including those from religion. This cannot hold true more than the Indonesia context of religious society. Indonesia is an agricultural country where most of the population’s livelihood is agriculture, as demonstrated by the fact that 37.5% of the total land area is used for farming. Through an empirical study in Blora, Central Java, this article aims to examine and identify the norms, practices, and motivations of faith-based organic farming by Nahdlatul Ulama Agriculture Development Institute (LPPNU) Blora in promoting environmental and food sustainability. This study is based on a qualitative study using the theories of lived religion and religious creativity. Data was collected through semi-structured interviews with 13 individuals, including spiritual leaders, NU administrators, and NU organic farmers, and participant observation for three months. This article has two main findings. First, the religious norms and practices developed by LPPNU in organic farming in Blora express the principles of worship, stewardship of the earth, compassion for nature, self-reliance, and sustainability by making nutrient-rich organic matter fertilizer. Secondly, the primary motivations for farmers to switch to organic are personal health, soil health, and religiosity. Other motivations are influenced by institutional authority and religious reasons.

Farming as an Act Grattitude Norms and Practices of Sustainability among Muslim Farmers in Blora, Central Java Hasan, Ahmad Muwafi Nur; Bagir, Zainal Abidin; Akhda, Najmu Tsaqib
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 15, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/kawistara.98312

The body of literature on environmental studies suggest that sustainability in agricultural sector is not only a matter of technical agricultural management, but also the ideas, norms, or values that farmers hold, including those from religion. This cannot hold true more than the Indonesia context of religious society. Indonesia is an agricultural country where most of the population’s livelihood is agriculture, as demonstrated by the fact that 37.5% of the total land area is used for farming. Through an empirical study in Blora, Central Java, this article aims to examine and identify the norms, practices, and motivations of faith-based organic farming by Nahdlatul Ulama Agriculture Development Institute (LPPNU) Blora in promoting environmental and food sustainability. This study is based on a qualitative study using the theories of lived religion and religious creativity. Data was collected through semi-structured interviews with 13 individuals, including spiritual leaders, NU administrators, and NU organic farmers, and participant observation for three months. This article has two main findings. First, the religious norms and practices developed by LPPNU in organic farming in Blora express the principles of worship, stewardship of the earth, compassion for nature, self-reliance, and sustainability by making nutrient-rich organic matter fertilizer. Secondly, the primary motivations for farmers to switch to organic are personal health, soil health, and religiosity. Other motivations are influenced by institutional authority and religious reasons.

Tolerance as the Essential Key for Javanese Society in Preserving the Traditional Cultures Akhda, Najmu Tsaqib
DINIKA : Academic Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/dinika.v2i2.138

The close relationship between Java and syncretism invites many questions regarding the historical and cultural backgrounds of these two elements. This paper attempts to find out the form of relationship made by the Javanese society and the practice of syncretism. Some literary reviews are presented in portraying the connection of the Javanese society, especially the practices related to Islam, and the practice of syncretism. It is found out that tolerance is the essential key in accommodating Javanese society and syncretism. Indeed, the era of globalization and modernization is one of the challenges in preserving Javanese traditional cultures.

Agricultural Extension Governance and Services in Responding to Problems of the Agricultural Sector and Extension Institutions Subejo, Subejo; Zain, Hanita Athasari; Akhda, Najmu Tsaqib; Salim, Ishadiyanto; Bunda, Agrit Kirana; Guslimantasya, Pristianti Krisna; Nurhasanah, Septi; Aida, Fairuz Husna; Fauziah, Beny Nabila Happy
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 9, No 3 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v9i3.25829

Agricultural extension services that are currently following the decentralization era require a participatory extension approach in line the needs of farmers in each region. This mixed-method study looked at the condition of agricultural extension governance and services at local level which characterized by agricultural resource based on economic development, namely Purworejo Regency, Central Java Province, in responding to problems in the agricultural sector and extension institutions. The research results show that the governance of extension services in Purworejo Regency faces the issue of lack of capacity building o extension agents with excessive workload and minimal staff. In contrast, extension agents have a pile of tasks that must be done individually, without inadequate support on facilities and sufficient budget to support extension services to farmers. The impact of climate change, such as an increase in pests and plant diseases and water crisis, have become major problems in the agricultural sector. This study suggests a policy and program to build extension agents' capacity and a more organized governance of extension institutions.

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