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The Islamization in Bugis Society during the Darul Islam Era under Kahar Muzakar in 1960s Andini, Batari Oja
DINIKA : Academic Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 2, No 1 (2017): Islam and Political Discourse in Indonesia
Publisher : IAIN Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/dinika.v2i1.107

Abstract

This paper describes one of the reasons why Islam is so embedded in the identity and the culture of Bugis society. By studying some works of literature about Darul Islam in South Sulawesi and the Bugis pre-Islamic religion, the Islamization process in South Sulawesi was colored by fears, terror, and massacre. It was in Darul Islam Era, under Kahar Muzakar, when Bugis pre-Islamic religion was brutally replaced by Islam since the gerombolan wanted to establish Indonesia Islamic State (NII). This paper also offers a description of Indonesian politics in micro view, the local history of the politics in South Sulawesi. Keywords:Islamization, Darul Islam, Bugis, and Kahar Muzakar
STORING THE GASOLINE THE CONSTRUCTION OF INTRA-ETHNIC AND INTER-ETHNIC CIRMUSTANCES Building Peace and Constructing Conflict in Civil Society Andini, Batari Oja
JPP (Jurnal Politik Profetik) Vol 5 No 1 (2017): June
Publisher : Department of Political Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/profetik.v5i1a4

Abstract

This paper is aimed to find the cause of conflict in civil society by exploring the concept of intra-ethnic and inter-ethnic society offered by Ashutosh Varshney. According to Varshney, intra-ethnic engagement would lead the society to ethnic violence. On the contrary, inter-ethnic engagement would lead society to ethnic peace. This paper will show that inter-ethnic and intra-ethnic engagementsare impermanent circumstances, which are constructed by society. The inter-ethnic and intra-ethnic circumstances could be conducted by performing or not performing the symbols of each ethnic group. The example mentioned in this paper is the interaction between two religious-ethnic groups, namely; Buddhist-Tionghoa and Christian-Torajan. The data of the example were gained by doing qualitative fieldwork, particularly participatory observation. 
The Islamization in Bugis Society during the Darul Islam Era under Kahar Muzakar in 1960s Andini, Batari Oja
DINIKA : Academic Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/dinika.v2i1.107

Abstract

This paper describes one of the reasons why Islam is so embedded in the identity and the culture of Bugis society. By studying some works of literature about Darul Islam in South Sulawesi and the Bugis pre-Islamic religion, the Islamization process in South Sulawesi was colored by fears, terror, and massacre. It was in Darul Islam Era, under Kahar Muzakar, when Bugis pre-Islamic religion was brutally replaced by Islam since the gerombolan wanted to establish Indonesia Islamic State (NII). This paper also offers a description of Indonesian politics in micro view, the local history of the politics in South Sulawesi.
Upaya Pelestarian Kesenian Tradisional: Perubahan Bentuk Penyajian Tari Pakarena Di Desa Kalaserena Bontonompo Gowa Salawati, Bau; Sahnir, Nurachmy; Andini, Batari Oja
Seminar Nasional LP2M UNM SEMINAR NASIONAL 2025 : PROSIDING EDISI 8
Publisher : Seminar Nasional LP2M UNM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstrak. Penelitian dengan judul Upaya Pelestarian Kesenian Tradisional: Perubahan Bentuk Penyajian Tari Pakarena di Desa Kalaserena Bontonompo Gowa berdasar pada observasi awal yang dilakukan di lapangan dan mendapatkan fakta bahwa penyajian Tari Pakarena mengalami perubahan atau tidak sama dengan penyajian pada tahun 90an, dalam rentang waktu tiga dekade ada fenomena suatu upaya yang dilakukan oleh pendukung kesenian tersebut agar entitas tari miliknya tetap berkelanjutan. Masalah penelitian dirumuskan: (1) Bagaimana perubahan aspek-aspek bentuk penyajian gerak Tari Pakarena pada di Desa Kalaserena Bontonompo Gowa? dan  (2) Bagaimana upaya menjaga kelestarian yang dilakukan para seniman pendukung pertunjukan Tari Pakarena di Desa Kalaserena Bontonompo Gowa? Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, dan metode deskriptif interpretatif. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan : studi pustaka, observasi non partisipan, wawancara terstruktur dan non terstruktur, serta studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian : (1) Perubahan yang terjadi pada aspek bentuk penyajian tari Pakarena meliputi: aspek durasi pertunjukan, gerak tari, jumlah penari, unsur pendukung tari seperti busana dan musik iringan tari, sedangkan  (2) upaya menjaga kelestarian yang dilakukan para seniman pendukung pertunjukan Tari Pakarena yaitu dengan melibatkan penari dan pemusik generasi muda, tampil di luar acara ritual adat seperti pada acara yang sifatnya apresiasi.Kata kunci: perubahan, pelestarian, pakarena