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The relationship of parent-child attachment and religiosity to improving adolescent self-esteem Rachman, Yane Ardian; Sumarwan, Ujang; Latifah, Melly; Herawati, Tin
Jurnal Konseling dan Pendidikan Vol. 12 No. 4 (2024): JKP
Publisher : Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Therapy (IICET)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/1117400

Abstract

Adolescence is risky and vulnerable; the emergence of risky behavior is often motivated by low self-esteem. This study aims to analyze the effect of parental attachment and religiosity on the adolescents' self-esteem in Bogor City and the differences in parental attachment, religiosity, and self-esteem between male and female adolescents. This study uses an explanatory research design and aims to explain the cause-and-effect relationship between variables. This research has passed the ethical review of the Human Research Ethics Committee of the Bogor Agricultural University, with Number 1062/IT3.KEPMSM-IPB/SK/2023.The research was conducted in ten schools, namely four junior high schools and six senior high schools in Bogor City. The population of this study was adolescents in Bogor City. The sampling technique in this study was cluster random sampling based on class, involving ten schools with details of four junior high schools and six senior high schools, with 50 students from each school, so the total number of respondents was 500 respondents. The research was conducted in October 2023. Data analysis used Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) 25.0 for inferential analysis (independent sample T-Test and Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) for influence analysis. This study shows that adolescent self-esteem is influenced by parent-child attachment and religiosity. The difference in test results showed that religiosity in female adolescents was higher. Meanwhile, male adolescents have higher self-esteem. The implications of this research are the government can expand access to family and adolescent counseling services in schools and the community. This counseling can help families build better attachments, help adolescents find their identity, and improve their self-esteem.
Husband-Wife Interaction, Parent-Child Interaction, Peer Interaction and Teenager’s Resilience Rachman, Yane Ardian; Sunarti, Euis; Herawati, Tin
Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen Vol. 13 No. 1 (2020): JURNAL ILMU KELUARGA DAN KONSUMEN
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (453.16 KB) | DOI: 10.24156/jikk.2020.13.1.1

Abstract

Remaja merupakan fase rentan yang membutuhkan resiliensi untuk mendukung perkembangannya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh interaksi orang tua-anak, interaksi suami-istri, dan interaksi teman sebaya terhadap resiliensi remaja. Penelitian dilakukan di empat sekolah yaitu dua Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA) dan dua Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) yang masing-masing berstatus negeri dan swasta di Kota Bogor, Provinsi Jawa Barat. Pemilihan sekolah dilakukan secara purposive. Contoh penelitian ini adalah ibu dan remaja yang saat pengambilan data berada pada kelas X. Penelitian ini melibatkan 240 ibu dan 240 remaja kelas X yang memiliki keluarga utuh dan tinggal bersama kedua orang tuanya. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan analisis inferensia (independent sample t-test dan uji regresi linear berganda). Hasil menunjukkan bahwa remaja laki-laki cenderung mengalami konflik lebih tinggi dengan teman sebaya sedangkan remaja perempuan merasa lebih dekat dengan teman sebaya. Sementara itu, remaja laki-laki cenderung memiliki resiliensi yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan remaja perempuan. Remaja yang bersekolah di SMA cenderung memiliki resiliensi yang lebih tinggi. Interaksi orang tua-remaja serta interaksi remaja dengan teman sebaya berpengaruh positif terhadap resiliensi remaja. Hasil ini menegaskan bahwa orang tua diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kualitas interaksi dalam keluarga dan memberikan dorongan bagi remaja untuk memilih teman yang baik.