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SHARE WAVE VELOCITY MODEL TO A DEPTH OF 30 METER (Vs30) USING HORIZONTAL VERTICAL TIME FREQUENCY ANALYSIS (HVTFA) METHOD Ridha, Syawaldin; Syafitri, Meta; Maryanto, Sukir; Martha, Agustya Adi
Journal of Environmental Engineering and Sustainable Technology Vol 9, No 01 (2022)
Publisher : Directorate of Research and Community Service (DRPM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jeest.2022.009.01.1

Abstract

A share wave velocity model to a depth of 30 meter (vs30) can be used to find the type of the ground as a preventive action against earthquake disaster mitigation. Vs30 is obtained from the inversion of ellipticity curve using HVTFA method. HVTFA method is a method that can minimize the love curve in the ellipticity curve. Therefore, a more reliable share wave velocity can be obtained. It is necessary to find reliability of a model in a further research. The objectives of this research were to find the reliability of HVTFA and HVSR methods and determine the reliability of vs30 model from the result of inversion of Rayleigh-wave ellipticity curve using HVTFA method with duration of microtremor measurement of 0.5 hour, 1 hour, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, 5 hours and 6 hours. Data used in this research were microtremor data. The microtremor data were processed using HVTFA and HVSR method in Geopsy software to find the ellicpticity curve. Next, the inversion of ellipticity was carried out in dinver software to obtain the share wave velocity model. After that, the error value from the model was calculated using vs%Miss, Boun%Miss, Ev, and Eb. The error value of HVTFA method still met the requirement of reliable model, but not the error value of HVSR method. The high error value in HVSR method was found in Bound%Miss and Eb. It meant that the share wave velocity of HVSR method had a high error value in the estimation of surface depth and thickness. Therefore, HVTFA method produced a more reliable vs30 model than HVSR method. In addition, the velocity model of HVTFA method from microtremor data with duration of 0.5 hour, 1 hour, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, 5 hours and 6 hours also had reliable model. 
Analysis of Geothermal Potential Using Gravity Method in Way Ratai Area, Pesawaran Regency, Lampung Adelia, Putri; -, Suwondo; Martha, Agustya Adi; Franzisca, Tiara Grace
Al-Fiziya: Journal of Materials Science, Geophysics, Instrumentation and Theoretical Physics AL-FIZIYA JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE, GEOPHYSICS, INSTRUMENTATION AND THEORETICAL PHYSICS VOL.6, N
Publisher : Physics Study Programme, Faculty of Science and Technology UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/fiziya.v6i2.34659

Abstract

Way Ratai, Pesawaran is one of the areas in Lampung that has a surface manifestation, in the form of geothermal potential. Based on data from the Directorate of Geothermal in 2017, Way Ratai has a potential of more than 330 MW with the manifestation of hot springs and hot steam. This study aimed to determine the distribution of subsurface density of Mount Way Ratai, Pesawaran, Lampung region by using ggmplus satellite gravity data. Based on fault analysis method and 2D forward modeling in Oasis Montaj software. The results showed that the geothermal area of Way Ratai identified 2 types of faults, namely reverse faults and normal fault. Based on the results of forward modeling, subsurface density of Way Ratai area, Lampung offering can be identified at a density of 1.2 gr/cc suspected alteration rocks in the form of clay minerals, density of 1.55 gr/cc suspected sand gravel, density of 1.6 gr/cc suspected Tuff rocks, density of 2.3 gr/cc suspected breccia rocks and conglomerates, density 2.6 gr/cc suspected schist and chert, and density 2.99 gr/cc suspected basalt rocks.
Analysis of Correction for the Indonesian People's Accelerograph (ARI) based on MEMS ADXL 355 Satrio, Adji; Hidayat, Nurul; Martha, Agustya Adi; Widodo, Handi Sulistyo; Nugroho, Hapsoro Agung; Akram, Rafi Syah; Sutejo, Bayu; Prakoso, Tio Azhar
Prisma Sains : Jurnal Pengkajian Ilmu dan Pembelajaran Matematika dan IPA IKIP Mataram Vol 13, No 2: April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/j-ps.v13i2.15139

Abstract

Indonesia, geographically situated on the Pacific Ring of Fire, has one of the highest potentials for earthquake and tsunami disasters worldwide, second only to Japan. These seismic events pose significant threats, including loss of life and infrastructure damage. One of the key strategies to mitigate earthquake risks is the implementation of Earthquake Early Warning System (EEWS) technology, which heavily relies on the spatial distribution of accelerographs. The Indonesian People's Accelerograph (ARI) has been designed as an affordable and independently built solution to record ground vibration acceleration, utilizing the MEMS-based ADXL 355 sensor and an ESP32 microcontroller for efficient EEWS implementation. This study focuses on the development and correction of the ARI system to enhance instrument response accuracy by analyzing ground acceleration vibration data through an inversion-based method applied to ARI recordings. The results demonstrated that the ARI accelerograph exhibits pole values of 1.31260317e-07 and -2.43562359e-02, zero values of -1.23898531e-06 and 2.77232055, and a gain of 72.97. These findings confirm that the ARI accelerograph provides reliable seismic data, highlighting its potential as an essential tool in reducing earthquake risk and mitigating seismic disaster impacts through improved earthquake early warning capabilities.
Instrument Response of the Indonesian People's Accelerograph (ARI) Type I Based on MEMS Sensor MPU6050 Akram, Rafi Syah; Satrio, Adji; Sutejo, Bayu; Martha, Agustya Adi; Widodo, Handi Sulistyo; Nugroho, Hapsoro Agung; Prakoso, Tio Azhar; Hudayat, Nurul
Prisma Sains : Jurnal Pengkajian Ilmu dan Pembelajaran Matematika dan IPA IKIP Mataram Vol 13, No 2: April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/j-ps.v13i2.15206

Abstract

The Indonesian People’s Accelerograph (ARI) is an innovative ground motion recording device developed using predominantly local, cost-effective components to accurately monitor and record seismic-induced ground acceleration for disaster mitigation. This study aimed to evaluate the instrument response of ARI Type I, which utilizes a MEMS sensor (MPU6050) to capture dynamic acceleration data crucial for earthquake early warning systems. The research involved a comprehensive methodology comprising hardware design, field testing, and in-depth analysis of the instrument’s response by determining key parameters such as gain, poles, and zeros under various seismic conditions. The hardware was meticulously designed using KiCAD, with the final assembly enclosed in a 3D-printed casing that integrates the ESP32 microcontroller, sensor, SD card, and LCD, while data communication was achieved via I2C and WiFi protocols, and time synchronization was maintained using NTP. Field tests conducted at the UNILA site demonstrated that ARI Type I records ground acceleration on all three axes at a density of 50 signals per second. Data retrieved and processed through Python into a DataFrame confirmed the system’s high sensitivity and reliability, with a measured gain of approximately 3637.48 V/g, poles of 1.39133434×10⁻⁸ and 9.10426934×10⁻², and zeros of –1.52128433×10⁻⁶ and –4.69561707×10³. These promising results validate the potential of ARI Type I as an effective tool for seismic monitoring, contributing to the development of robust early warning systems and enhancing disaster resilience in earthquake-prone regions.
Analysis of Geothermal Potential Using Gravity Method in Way Ratai Area, Pesawaran Regency, Lampung Adelia, Putri; -, Suwondo; Martha, Agustya Adi; Franzisca, Tiara Grace
Al-Fiziya: Journal of Materials Science, Geophysics, Instrumentation and Theoretical Physics AL-FIZIYA JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE, GEOPHYSICS, INSTRUMENTATION AND THEORETICAL PHYSICS VOL.6, N
Publisher : Al-Fiziya: Journal of Materials Science, Geophysics, Instrumentation and Theoretical Physics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/fiziya.v6i2.34659

Abstract

Way Ratai, Pesawaran is one of the areas in Lampung that has a surface manifestation, in the form of geothermal potential. Based on data from the Directorate of Geothermal in 2017, Way Ratai has a potential of more than 330 MW with the manifestation of hot springs and hot steam. This study aimed to determine the distribution of subsurface density of Mount Way Ratai, Pesawaran, Lampung region by using ggmplus satellite gravity data. Based on fault analysis method and 2D forward modeling in Oasis Montaj software. The results showed that the geothermal area of Way Ratai identified 2 types of faults, namely reverse faults and normal fault. Based on the results of forward modeling, subsurface density of Way Ratai area, Lampung offering can be identified at a density of 1.2 gr/cc suspected alteration rocks in the form of clay minerals, density of 1.55 gr/cc suspected sand gravel, density of 1.6 gr/cc suspected Tuff rocks, density of 2.3 gr/cc suspected breccia rocks and conglomerates, density 2.6 gr/cc suspected schist and chert, and density 2.99 gr/cc suspected basalt rocks.