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Home Along the Railway: Understanding the Migration and Settlement of Informal Settler Families Living Along Railway Lines in the Philippines Ancho, Inero; Gabrielle Louis David; Ferlynn Recto; Sue Liza Saguiguit; Daisy Pelegrina
Journal of Asian Social Science Research Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Asian Social Science Research
Publisher : Centre for Asian Social Science Research (CASSR), Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jassr.v7i1.128

Abstract

This study investigates the living conditions of Filipino informal settler families (ISFs) residing along the Philippine National Railways (PNR) tracks in Brgy San Antonio, Los Baños. It examines their past through migration histories, their present through unmet basic needs, and their aspirations amid an uncertain future. Utilizing a narrative approach, the research draws on semi-structured interviews and field observations to collect qualitative data. Findings reveal that economic vulnerability is the primary driver behind their settlement along the rail tracks. The persistent threat of eviction discourages residents from investing in housing improvements, while access to essential services remains limited. Nevertheless, strong social ties and support from the barangay contribute to community cohesion. The study concludes that inadequate urban planning and weak enforcement of housing policies have contributed to the persistence of informal settlements. It calls for the implementation of inclusive and sustainable relocation programs that genuinely respond to the needs and aspirations of ISFs.
Academic Performance of Left-Behind Senior High School Students in the Philippines: Impacts of Parental Migration Apolinario, Martina Chloe Mari; Ancho, Inero; Albor, Rufo Gil; Botor, Nephtaly Joel; Pelegrina, Daisy; Almeda, Phrygian
ASEAN Journal of Educational Research and Technology Vol 4, No 3 (2025): AJERT: VOLUME 4, ISSUE 3, December 2025
Publisher : Bumi Publikasi Nusantara

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Abstract

The migration of Filipino workers overseas remains a major socio-economic phenomenon, offering financial stability yet creating emotional and academic challenges for left-behind children. This qualitative phenomenological study examined how parental absence affects the academic performance of senior high school students in Los Baños, Laguna, whose parents work abroad. Data were gathered through semi-structured interviews with purposively selected Grade 12 students meeting specific criteria. Thematic analysis revealed three key themes: thriving amidst loneliness, flourishing academic independence, and repaying sacrifices through excellence. While remittances eased financial burdens, students reported feelings of isolation, lack of parental guidance, and academic pressure driven by the desire to honor their parents’ sacrifices. Strong communication and adaptive coping strategies emerged as vital in mitigating adverse effects. The study underscores the need for school-based support systems and policy interventions addressing the psychosocial well-being and academic needs of left-behind students.
Perceptions of Marriage and Future Marital Intentions among Filipino Senior University Students Galit, Jhonnet Kim; Albor, Rufo Gil; Ancho, Inero; Botor, Nephtaly Joel; Sagun, Danica Jae; Ledesma, Jamella Michaella Ezra; Mendres, Mark Yvanne; Gironella, Elaijah Andrea
Journal of Family Sciences Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Family Sciences
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jfs.v10i2.63988

Abstract

Entering marriage is a significant life decision that includes major transitions in one's life. The study investigated the perceptions of marriage among Filipino senior university students majoring in Human and Family Development at a university in the Philippines. It aimed to understand their definition and views of marriage, and the factors that influence their decision to get married. The study employed a two-step descriptive qualitative design, combining initial surveys to identify themes, followed by in-depth interviews for deeper exploration, and purposive sampling to select eight senior students aged 20-22 years old from the University of the Philippines Los Baños in 2019, whose responses were analyzed using thematic analysis. Findings revealed that participants define marriage as a lifelong commitment to another person that is legally recognized and strengthened by intimacy. While they viewed marriage as a personal choice, they acknowledged its legal benefits, such as legitimate recognition of their children. Five key factors emerged in their decision to marry: influence of media, family pressure, financial capability, achievement of personal goals, and desire to build their own family. These findings reflect the negotiation between traditional family values and the modern aspirations of the younger generation in the Philippines. The study offers valuable insights for developing culturally-responsive relationship education programs for Filipino students and informing family-oriented policies that address the evolving perspectives of early adults toward marriage.