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Pemeriksaan Inspeksi Visual dengan Asam asetat untuk Deteksi Dini Kanker Serviks Irsan, Abror; Putri, Eka Ardiani; Andriani, Rini
Jurnal Mahasiswa PSPD FK Universitas Tanjungpura Vol 2, No 1 (2016): Jurnal Kesehatan Khatulistiwa
Publisher : Jurnal Mahasiswa PSPD FK Universitas Tanjungpura

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Abstract

Latar Belakang. Kanker serviks merupakan salah satu kanker yang diderita oleh wanita, dengan menduduki urutan ke-dua dari keganasan pada wanita di dunia, termasuk di Indonesia. Insidensi kanker serviks di dunia adalah 527.624 kasus/tahun dengan angka kematian yaitu 265.653 /tahun. Metode. Pemeriksaan pap smear untuk deteksi dini kanker serviks pada Wanita Usia Subur di Puskesmas di Wilayah Kerja Kota Pontianak. Hasil. Terdapat 50 Wanita Usia Subur yang mengikuti pemeriksaan dengan hasil 100% normal. Kesimpulan. Pemeriksaan dengan menggunakan metode IVA merupakan pemeriksaan skrining untuk mencegah kanker serviks yang cukup efisien dan efektif. Kata Kunci : Inspeksi Visual dengan Asam asetat, Deteksi Dini, Kanker Serviks Background. Cervical cancer is one of the cancers suffered by women, with the second rank of malignancy in women in the world, including in Indonesia. The incidence of cervical cancer in the world is 527,624 cases / year with mortality rate of 265,653 / year. Method. Pap smear examination for early detection of cervical cancer in women of infertile age at primary health center in Pontianak. Result. There are 50 Women of healthy Reproduction Age who follow the examination with 100% normal results. Conclusion. Examination using the IVA method is a screening test to prevent cervical cancer is quite efficient and effective. Keywords: Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid, Early Detection, Cervical Cancer
Tingkat Pengetahuan Pegawai Kantor Dinas XX Provinsi Kalbar tentang Air Bersih Putri, Eka Ardiani; Irsan, Abror
Jurnal Mahasiswa PSPD FK Universitas Tanjungpura Vol 2, No 1 (2016): Jurnal Kesehatan Khatulistiwa
Publisher : Jurnal Mahasiswa PSPD FK Universitas Tanjungpura

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Abstract

Latar Belakang . Manusia adalah mahluk yang tidak bisa dipisahkan dengan alam. Karna alam memberikan pengaruh terhadap manusia, begitu juga sebaliknya manusia memberikan pengaruh yang cukup besar terhadap alam. Hubungan dan keterikatan antara manusia dengan alam memiliki pengaruh yang sangat besar. Air alami adalah air yang keluar dari tanah yang sudah disaring secara alami oleh bumi yang tadinya berasal dari air hujan. Metode. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan air bersih pegawai dinas XX provinsi Kalimantan Barat. Hasil. Terdapat 60 subjek penelitian dengan tingkat pengetahuan yang beragam. Kesimpulan. Tingkat pengetahuan air bersih, air layak konsumsi dan air untuk kegiatan rumah tangga baik. Kata Kunci : Air, tingkat pengetahuan Background . Humans are creatures that can not be separated from nature. Because nature has an influence on humans, and vice versa human beings give a considerable influence on nature. Relationships and attachments between humans and nature have an enormous influence. Natural water is water that comes out of the soil that has been filtered naturally by the earth that had originated from rain water. Method. The research design used in this research is descriptive study with cross sectional approach to know the level of knowledge of clean water of employee of XX office in West Kalimantan province . Result. There are 60 research subjects with varying levels of knowledge. Conclusion. The level of knowledge is good for clean water, water consumption and water for household activities. Keywords: Water, level of knowledge
Hubungan Konsep Diri Terhadap Tingkat Depresi pada Pasien Stroke di RSUD Kota Pontianak Tering, Solideo Gloria; Wilson, Wilson; Putri, Eka Ardiani
Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 19, No 1 (2023): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/jkk.19.1.18-25

Abstract

Stroke menyebabkan kecacatan fisik dan hilangnya fungsi fisik seperti kelumpuhan dan gangguan komunikasi. Hal tersebut menimbulkan dampak terhadap psikologis seperti kecemasan dan perubahan konsep diri. Adanya perubahan konsep diri dapat berkaitan dengan tingkat depresi. Konsep diri yang baik akan berpengaruh terhadap rendahnya tingkat depresi. Penelitian ini merupakan studi analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Sebanyak 73 sampel dalam penelitian ini dipilih dengan teknik consecutive sampling berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Data mengenai konsep diri dan tingkat depresi didapatkan dari hasil pemeriksaan menggunakan kuisioner konsep diri Robson dan Zung Self- Rating Depression Scale. Analisis statistik menggunakan uji Gamma diperoleh nilai signifikan sebesar 0,000. Berdasarkan hasil analisis didapatkan hubungan yang bermakna secara statistik antara konsep diri dan tingkat depresi pada pasien stroke. Penelitian selanjutnya diharapkan dapat mengkategorikan tingkat stroke pada pasien stroke dan bisa mencari indikator lain yang berpengaruh pada variabel yang akan diteliti.
LINE FOLLOWER BASED CONTAINER ROBOT AS A SOLUTION TO IMPROVE SERVICE MOBILITY IN UNIVERSITAS TANJUNGPURA Hartono, Budi; Hadary, Ferry; Putri, Eka Ardiani
Journal of Electrical Engineering, Energy, and Information Technology (J3EIT) Vol 11, No 3: December 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j3eit.v11i3.68710

Abstract

The design and method for this prototype project utilize an IDE, which is defining, developing, and evaluating. The definition utilize ATMEGA 328p controller that acts as the brain of the robot. The robot uses a 2.6Ah li-ion battery with power consumption load of approximately 1.37Wh/meter without any load in the container. It employs a binocular spring beam HX711 sensor with an accuracy 99.08% to measure the weight of the container being carried. Additionally, TCRT5000 sensor with 100% accuracy is used to detect the line. RFID-RC522 sensor with an accuracy 96.43% and distance less than 6cm between cards utilized on warehouse or pharmacy addressing. HC-SR04 sensor with an accuracy 99.25% employed to detect objects in the robot's vicinity. The robot powered by DC motors controlled with driver. The development stage involves constructing the framework, sensor circuitry, and track layout on the robot, which simulates the Universitas Tanjungpura Hospital using 1:70 scale model. The evaluation is conducted to ensure that each component of the robot functions properly. Based on the results, it can be concluded that this automated cargo-carrying container robot prototype, with a reliability level of 98.84%, can be implemented in hospitals to transport goods and facilitate repetitive tasks.
Difference of Dietary Habit on Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients at Perumnas I Public Health Center, West Pontianak Silaban, Agatha; Putri, Eka Ardiani; Tejoyuwono, Agustina Arundina Triharja
JUXTA: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga Vol. 15 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/juxta.V15I12024.29-33

Abstract

Highlights: Good eating habits can control the blood sugar levels and BMI of type 2 DM patients. Good dietary control includes the schedule, amount, and type of food consumed. The schedule recommendation for type 2 DM consists of six meals a day, divided into three large meals and three times breaks.   Abstract Introduction: In 2019, type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) at Perumnas I Public Health Center was sixth-placed among the top ten diseases with 1,118 cases. This study aimed to determine the dietary habits of type 2 DM patients based on body mass index (BMI) and fasting blood glucose at Perumnas I Public Health Center, West Pontianak. Methods: This was an observational analysis study with a cross-sectional design. A total of 78 type 2 DM patients who were treated from January to July 2021 at Perumnas I Public Health Center were involved in this study. This study used a three-day food record questionnaire to get patients' food dishes and the Wilcoxon test for correlation between variables. Results: Most of the respondents had a calorie deficit for three days straight (70.5% on the first day, 76.9% on the second day, and 71.8% on the third day), a normal BMI (51.3%), and above-normal fasting blood glucose (88.5%). The p-value of the Wilcoxon test that showed dietary habits on the first day, the second day, and the third day with BMI was 0.000. The p-value of the Wilcoxon test that showed dietary habits on the first day, the second day, and the third day with fasting blood glucose was 0.000. This showed a significant distinction between patients' three-day dietary habits and their BMI and fasting blood glucose. Conclusion: There was a significant difference between nutritional status and fasting blood glucose in three-day dietary habits in type 2 DM patients at Perumnas I Public Health Center, West Pontianak.
Prevalence of Commorbid Lung Tuberculosis Diabetes Mellitus in Sultan Syarif Mohamad Alkadrie Pontianak Hospital in 2019 Ardhi, Terence; Fitriangga, Agus; Putri, Eka Ardiani
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v13i1.2284

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) can be made worse by a history of Diabetes Mellitus (DM), which can increase the risk of failure treatment, relapse, and longer duration of treatment.  Objective: To find out the prevalence of Pulmonary TB comorbid DM at Sultan Syarif Mohamad Alkadrie General Hospital Pontianak. Methods: This research was a descriptive observational study with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study were all patients diagnosed with pulmonary tuberculosis at the Sultan Syarif Mohamad Alkadrie Hospital Pontianak from 1 January to December 31st, 2019. Data collection was carried out by taking secondary data on patients diagnosed with pulmonary TB with a history of DM in outpatient and inpatient installations at Sultan Syarif Mohamad Alkadrie General Hospital Pontianak.Results: There were 1311 pulmonary TB patients in Sultan Syarif Mohamad Alkadrie General Hospital Pontianak in 2019; pulmonary TB patients with a history of DM as many as 98 patients obtained from 73 outpatient installations and inpatients hospitalized as many as 25 patients. The results showed that the prevalence of pulmonary TB comorbid DM was 7.47%. Conclusion: The prevalence of pulmonary TB comorbid DM in RSUD Sultan Syarif Mohamad Alkadrie Pontianak is relatively low.Keywords:  ages, diabetes  mellitus, pulmonary TB
Hubungan Konsumsi Kopi, Aktivitas Fisik, dan Stres Akademik terhadap Kualitas Tidur Mahasiswa Kedokteran Hikmah, Nurul; Putri, Eka Ardiani; Fitriangga, Agus
Majalah Kedokteran Andalas Vol. 46 No. 3 (2023): Online Juli 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/mka.v46.i4.p592-599.2023

Abstract

Latar belakang: Kualitas tidur buruk dapat menurunkan performa aktivitas di siang hari. Sebagian besar mahasiswa kedokteran mengalami stres akademik dalam masa pendidikan karena durasi pendidikan yang lama dan beratnya beban.; Metode: Studi analitik potong lintang dilakukan pada lima puluh delapan mahasiswa kedokteran Angkatan 2018 Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Tanjungpura  yang mengonsumsi kopi; Hasil: Responden penelitian ini berusia 18-24 tahun dengan sebagian besar perempuan (66%). Berdasarkan kuesioner Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), didapatkan hasil bahwa sebagian besar (42 = 72,4%) memiliki kualitas tidur yang buruk dan berdasarkan Global Physcical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ) didapatkan hasil bahwa responden memiliki aktivitas fisik yang rendah (34 =58,6%). Berdasarkan Student Academic Stress Scale (SASS), paling banyak responden memiliki tingkat stres akademik yang sangat berat (24 =41,4%). Sebagian besar responden memiliki kualitas tidur buruk, konsumsi kopi sedang, aktivitas fisik rendah, dan stress akademik yang sangat berat. Analisis data yang dilakukan menunjukkan nilai p >0.05 untuk semua variabel. Konsumsi kopi (OR 1.8; 95% CI 0.56-0.58), aktivitas fisik (OR 0.87; 95% CI 0.27-2.80), dan stress akademik (OR 1.34; 95% CI 0.40-4.47); Kesimpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara konsumsi kopi, aktivitas fisik, stres akademik, dan kualitas tidur pada mahasiswa kedokteran Angkatan 2018 Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Tanjungpura