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Journal : Science, Technology, and Communication Journal

Negative refractive index anomaly characteristics of SRR hexagonal array metamaterials Soerbakti, Yan; Gamal, Moh Danil Hendry; Zamri, Zamri; Defrianto, Defrianto; Syahputra, Romi Fadli
Science, Technology and Communication Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): SINTECHCOM Journal (February 2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Studi Pendidikan and Rekayasa Alam Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59190/stc.v4i2.261

Abstract

Metamaterials possess distinct characteristics that make them very suitable for scientific investigation. This phenomenon's hallmark has left scientists perplexed and skeptical. Researchers have conducted numerous studies to explore the composition of one or more metamaterials. This project focused on the development of a linear-sequence metamaterial. Next, we examined the alterations in the optical characteristics of the metamaterial. The utilized frequency range is 0 to 9 GHz. We construct the hexagonal split ring resonance (SRR) metamaterial with a radius of 2.9 mm, consisting of one to four hexagonal SRRs. The findings revealed that the SRR hexagonal metamaterial structure had the highest negative refractive index value, reaching -9.33 in combinations of four hexagonal SRRs.
Determination of the most effective WiFi signal intensity area in an enclosed room Zamri, Zamri; Soerbakti, Yan
Science, Technology and Communication Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): SINTECHCOM Journal (February 2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Studi Pendidikan and Rekayasa Alam Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59190/stc.v2i2.10

Abstract

WiFi signal is an electromagnetic wave that in its transmission does not require an intermediary medium used in communication. However, signal intensity can be affected by the medium through which it travels, as is the case in the workplace. So the WiFi signal no longer provides the same strong intensity. Therefore, it is necessary to research how to determine the area with the most effective WiFi signal intensity due to fluctuating signal propagation in a closed workspace. This research is conducted by showing the source point of the router and receiver that will be used as a trip to the position function, then measurements will be made on the WiFi signal depending on the change in position. In addition, the influence of temperature and humidity in the room is also related. The results showed that the highest WiFi signal intensity was at a distance of 0.5 m from the router with a power loss of -47 dBm. While the value of the lowest WiFi signal intensity is in the range of 3 m with a power loss of -25 dBm.
Performance analysis of metamaterial antennas based on variations in combination and radius of hexagonal SRR Soerbakti, Yan; Defrianto, Defrianto; Rini, Ari Sulistyo; Asyana, Vepy
Science, Technology and Communication Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): SINTECHCOM Journal (October 2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Studi Pendidikan and Rekayasa Alam Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59190/stc.v4i1.250

Abstract

The low antenna performance is a concern for researchers to overcome in modern technology. As an effort to overcome this problem, the application of the metamaterial structure to the antenna was carried out to increase the antenna parameters. This study aims to analyze the effect of antenna performance due to the influence of variations in the combination and radius of the SRR hexagonal metamaterial. The research was conducted in a simulation, starting with designing the antenna structure with the metamaterial of two rings into a resonator with a radius variation of 2.5 mm and 2.7 mm, then combining one to four hexagonal SRRs. The results showed that the highest antenna performance was obtained from a combination of four hexagonal SRRs for a radius of 2.7 mm with parameter values in the form of return loss -38.95 dB, a bandwidth of 7.88 GHz at a working frequency of 1.12 – 9.00 GHz and a gain of 5.92 dBi.
Potential multi-detection manifestation of ultra-sensitive sensors based on ZnO thin films and metamaterials Defrianto, Defrianto; Soerbakti, Yan; Saktioto, Saktioto; Rini, Ari Sulistyo; Fadhali, Mohammed; Yupapin, Preecha
Science, Technology and Communication Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): SINTECHCOM Journal (October 2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Studi Pendidikan and Rekayasa Alam Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59190/stc.v5i1.265

Abstract

This study aims to observe the ability of a thin layer of zinc oxide (ZnO) which is applied to sensor technology. Currently, the low detection limit of the sensor is a problem in its use. Metamaterials offer resonant properties in increasing sensitivity, but their performance is still below the current high modern technology. The high engineering properties of metamaterials provide opportunities for realizing renewable metamaterials. ZnO thin layer semiconductor material as a transparent conductive oxide can provide a wide detection potential. The ability of ZnO thin films to be adapted to metamaterial sensors can be further investigated and improved for the future.
Simulation and analysis of triangular structure metamaterial properties at microwave frequencies for medical sensor applications Amalia, Riska; Defrianto, Defrianto; Soerbakti, Yan; Asyana, Vepy; Abdullah, Hewa Yaseen
Science, Technology, and Communication Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): SINTECHCOM Journal (October 2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Studi Pendidikan dan Rekayasa Alam Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59190/stc.v5i1.286

Abstract

The development of antenna technology is increasingly developing in medical sensor applications. The medical sensor antenna can be strengthened with a split ring resonator (SRR) metamaterial structure. Metamaterial is an artificial material that has high resonance manufacturing properties and this can potentially be implemented into microstrip antenna structures. This research aims to design, simulate and analyze the characteristics of metamaterials regarding the frequency function and performance of an antenna combination of 1 – 4 metamaterials with a triangular SRR ring radius of 3.5 mm. The results of this research show that the metamaterial characteristics of permittivity, permeability and refractive index are negative. Furthermore, in the antenna application, the implementation of a 4 SRR triangular metamaterial combination structure has more optimal performance. The results show that antenna performance parameters produce return loss is -41.18 dB, the bandwidth is 3.86 GHz and gain is 3.82 dBi with an omnidirectional radiation pattern.
Design and optimization of square SRR metamaterial-based microstrip antenna for wideband biomedical sensing Saktioto, Saktioto; Angraini, Cici Yana Tasya; Soerbakti, Yan; Rini, Ari Sulistyo; Syamsudhuha, Syamsudhuha; Anita, Sofia
Science, Technology, and Communication Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): SINTECHCOM Journal (October 2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Studi Pendidikan dan Rekayasa Alam Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59190/stc.v6i1.331

Abstract

The continuous advancement in wireless biomedical technology necessitates the development of compact, high-performance antennas capable of operating across a wide frequency range. In this context, this study reports the design and optimization of a square split-ring resonator (SRR) metamaterial-based microstrip antenna to enhance bandwidth and gain characteristics for wideband biomedical sensing. The proposed metamaterial, composed of one to four square SRR unit cells, was modeled using copper patches on an FR-4 substrate with a dielectric constant of 4.3 and simulated in CST Studio Suite 2019 over a frequency range of 0.009 – 9 GHz. The electromagnetic behavior of the structure was analyzed through S-parameter characterization, and the Nicolson–Ross–Weir (NRW) retrieval method was applied to extract the effective constitutive parameters, including relative permittivity, relative permeability, and refractive index. The optimized four-cell SRR configuration demonstrated double-negative (DNG) characteristics, exhibiting a relative permittivity of -153.65, a relative permeability of -8.85, and a refractive index of -9.48, thereby confirming the negative-index properties essential for enhanced electromagnetic field confinement and energy concentration. Integration of the optimized metamaterial into the microstrip antenna structure yielded significant performance improvement, achieving a return loss of -48.31 dB, bandwidth of 4.37 GHz, and gain of 2.23 dBi. These results substantiate that the square SRR metamaterial contributes to superior impedance matching and field localization, making the proposed antenna architecture highly promising for wideband biomedical sensing and potential internet of things (IoT) healthcare implementations.