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Pengetahuan tentang penyakit hepatitis B dengan perilaku pemeriksaan HBsAg pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Surmiasih, S; Aprida, Hernovi; Hardono, Hardono; Putri, Riska Hediya
Wellness And Healthy Magazine Vol 2, No 2 (2020): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/well.0202.8200098

Abstract

Hepatitis B is a liver disease that can be chronic and can cause cirrhosis. Pregnant women infected with hepatitis B can transmit the infection vertically to the fetus they were carrying during labor and immediately after delivery in Indonesia, there were 1,017,290 people with hepatitis out of this number 506,576 were female patients. Risks obtained by pregnant women who are infected with HBV can include abortion, preterm labor, and bleeding. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of knowledge about hepatitis B and HBsAg examination behavior in pregnant women at Puskesmas Kasui Kabupaten Way Kanan. The type of this research was quantitative descriptive, with a cross-sectional approach. Total sampling. Analysis of using descriptive statistical tests. The results showed a level of knowledge about hepatitis B with less understanding of 40 percent and HBsAg examination behavior in pregnant women by 54.3 percent. It is expected that the results of this study can improve services to pregnant women in providing counseling about hepatitis B and HBsAg examination for early detection by conducting HBsAg Rapid Diagnostic Test (RDT) so that they can handle early to prevent transmission of the virus from mother to baby.
Pengetahuan, Kecerdasan Spiritual dan Kejadian Pernikahan Dini pada Remaja Saputri, Dyah Ayu; Putri, Riska Hediya; Kusuma, Anggi; Surmiasih, S
Wellness And Healthy Magazine Vol 3, No 2 (2021): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/well.161322021

Abstract

Early marriage is a marriage carried out by a teenage couple under the age of 19 years. Based on the results of a pre-survey which conducted by the researcher in the Tanjung Bintang sub-district, there were 33 people who experienced cases of early marriage in adolescents and 33 people who did not experience cases of early marriage. The purpose of this research was to determine the correlation between knowledge and spiritual intelligence with early marriage in adolescents in Tanjung Bintang Sub-District. The design used in this research is quantitative by applying the Case-Control approach method with a comparison of case groups: Control group 1:1. The population in this research were teenagers who experienced cases of early marriage in Tanjung Bintang Sub-District, while the sample taken was 33 people in the case group: 33 people in the control group with total sampling technique. Bivariate analysis in this study used the gamma test. The results showed that the knowledge level of the case group: the control group was not good on average, namely 24 people (72.7%):15 people (45.5%). While the research result showed that the average spiritual level of cases: controls was low, namely 24 people (72.7%):14 people (42.4%). With gamma test results, the knowledge variable obtained a p-value of 0.038 (less than 0.05) and spiritual obtained a p-value of 0.035 (less than 0.05) which means that there was a correlation between knowledge and spiritual intelligence with early marriage in adolescents. The results of this research are expected to educate adolescents about early marriage knowledge and spiritual intelligence in adolescents to reduce cases of early marriage and avoid early marriage.
Hubungan Dukungan Ibu Dengan Kesiapan Remaja Putri Menghadapi Menarche Di SMP N II Sukoharjo Yulia, Shinta; Surmiasih, S; Putri, Riska Hediya; Kameliawati, Feri
Wellness And Healthy Magazine Vol 3, No 2 (2021): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/well.168322021

Abstract

Teenages is marked by the appearance of signs of puberty, puberty in young women is marked by hormonal changes that cause the first menstruation or called menarche. The average age at menarche for young women ranges from 10-19 years. In general, young women learn about menstruation from their mothers, but not all mothers provide adequate information about menstruation. The importance of maternal support in providing information about menstruation to young women, so that young women can recognize the signs and changes that occur so that young women have readiness to face menarche. This research objective was to determine the correlation between maternal support and the readiness of young women to face menarche at SMP N II Sukoharjo.This type of research is quantitative with correlational method with cross sectional approach. The research was conducted at SMP N II Sukoharjo on 19-20 February 2021. The population in this research was all of the seventh grade on young women at SMP N II Sukoharjo who had not experienced menstruation as many as 48 students and made the total population of the research. Data collection tools to measure maternal support and readiness in this research were in the form of a questionnaire. Bivariate data analysis used the gamma statistic test.The results showed that the maternal support for young women on facing menarche was mostly positive, namely 29 young women (60.4%), Readiness of young women in facing menarche was positive, namely 41 young women (85.4%). Gamma statistic results obtained p-value = 0.001, it can be concluded that there is correlation between maternal support and the readiness of young women to face menarche at SMP N II Sukoharjo. It is expected that mothers can provide more adequate information about menstruation to their daughters so that young women are better prepared to face their first menstruation.ABSTRAK  Masa remaja ditandai dengan kemunculan tanda-tanda pubertas, pubertas pada remaja putri  ditandai dengan perubahan hormonal yang menyebabkan datangnya menstruasi pertama kali atau disebut menarche. Rata-rata umur menarche remaja putri berkisar 10-19 tahun. Pada umumnya, remaja putri belajar tentang menstruasi dari ibunya, tetapi tidak semua ibu memberikan informasi yang memadai tentang menstruasi. Pentingnya dukungan ibu dalam memberikan informasi tentang menstruasi kepada remaja putri, sehingga remaja putri dapat mengenali tanda-tanda dan perubahan yang terjadi agar remaja putri memiliki kesiapan dalam menghadapi menarche. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan ibu dengan kesiapan remaja putri menghadapi menarche di SMP N II Sukoharjo. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan metode korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan  di SMP N II Sukoharjo pada tanggal 19-20 februari 2021. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh remaja putri kelas VII di SMP N II Sukoharjo yang belum mengalami menstruasi sebanyak 48 siswi dan dijadikan total populasi penelitian. Alat pengumpulan data untuk mengukur dukungan ibu dan kesiapan pada penelitian ini berupa kuesioner. Analisa data bivariat menggunakan uji statistik gamma.Hasil penelitian diperoleh dukungan ibu pada remaja putri dalam menghadapi menarche sebagian besar positif, yaitu sebesar 29 remaja putri (60,4%), Kesiapan pada remaja putri dalam menghadapi menarche positif, yaitu sebesar 41 remaja putri (85,4%). Hasil statistik gamma didapat p-value = 0,001, dapat disimpulkan ada hubungan dukungan ibu dengan kesiapan remaja putri menghadapi menarche di SMP N II Sukoharjo. Diharapkan ibu dapat memberikan informasi yang lebih memadai tentang menstruasi kepada putrinya agar remaja putri lebih siap dalam menghadapi menstruasi pertamanya.