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All Journal Jurnal Matematika & Sains JPSE (Journal of Physical Science and Engineering) ALCHEMY Jurnal Penelitian Kimia Jurnal Ilmu Fisika Kasuari: Physics Education Journal (KPEJ) Indonesian Review of Physics (IRiP) Indonesian Journal of Physics (IJP) Wahana Fisika : Jurnal Fisika dan Terapannya
Inge M. Sutjahja
Physics of Magnetism and Photonic Research Division Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Institut Teknologi Bandung Jl. Ganesha No. 10, Bandung, Indonesia 40132
Astronomy Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Physics

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Efek Surfaktan pada Stabilitas Nanofluid Nickekl Ferrite Mahmudi, Riyadi Adnan; Yusuf, Akhmad; Sutjahja, Inge Magdalena
Jurnal Ilmu Fisika Vol 17 No 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Fisika FMIPA Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jif.17.1.31-40.2025

Abstract

Nanofluid stability is a critical factor for the effective application of nanofluids in various fields. One simple and effective method to enhance nanofluid stability is through the addition of surfactants. This study examines the effect of different surfactants on the stability of nickel ferrite (NiFe₂O₄)/water nanofluid. The nanofluids were synthesis using the two-step method, and the surfactants investigated inculded oleic acid, polyethylene glycol 400, tetrabutylammonium bromide, gum arabic, and citric acid. Different concentrations for each surfactant were tested by adjusting the nanoparticles-to-surfactant ratio. The suspension stability was evaluated through visual observation, Zeta potential measurements, and thermal conductivity analysis. The most stable NiFe₂O₄/water nanofluid was achieved using citric acid surfactant, with a nanoparticles-to-surfactant volume ratio of 1:0.25, a Zeta potential value of -35.0 mV and an average thermal conductivity of 0.585 ± 0.007 W/m·K. The results of this study are important for developing nanofluid and magnetic nanofluid systems with optimum conductive heat transfer performance.
Co-Authors Ahmad Swandi Akhmad Yusuf Anggraeni, Radhiah Annisa Rahman annisa rahman Daniel Kurnia Daniel Kurnia juwita sari Kurnia, Daniel Laksono Trisnantoro Mahmudi, Riyadi Adnan Muhammady, Shibghatullah Putri, Risky Afandi Radhiah Anggraeni Rahmadhanningsih, Sri Risky Afandi Putri Setiawan, Freddy Giovanni Sparisoma Viridi Sufiyah Assegaf Toto Winata Usna, Sri Rahayu Alfitri Wonorahardjo, Surjamanto Yunita Anggraini