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All Journal Holistic Nursing and Health Science CERMIN: Jurnal Penelitian Catimore: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Fakultas Keperawatan
Rachmalia, Rachmalia
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Gambaran Lifestyle Behavior, Strategi Koping dan Subjective Well-being Remaja Selama Pandemi Covid-19 di Kota Banda Aceh Hidayati, Rahma; Asniar, Asniar; Rachmalia, Rachmalia
Holistic Nursing and Health Science Vol 6, No 2 (2023): November
Publisher : Master of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/hnhs.6.2.2023.61-75

Abstract

Introduction: Adaptation to new situations caused by the Covid-19 pandemic limits adolescents' spaces in performing daily routines. This limitation also impacts their subjective well-being. Subjective well-being relates to lifestyle behavior and coping strategies. Therefore it is essential to assess in defining appropriate nursing interventions for adolescents. This study aimed to describe lifestyle behavior, coping strategies, and subjective well-being during the Covid-19 pandemic in Banda Aceh City. Methods: This study employed a descriptive exploratory design with a cross-sectional approach, involving 168 adolescents selected by snowball sampling. Data was collected by using a self-report questionnaire distributed by google form.Results: The study findings show that most of the adolescents tried to obey the regulations during the Covid-19 pandemic (63.1%); few of the respondents planned their daily routines (19.0%); were involved in different activities (10.7%), and only a few who do physical activity regularly (21.4%). Adolescents often shared their feelings (31.5%) and reviewed their relationships with their families (38.7-42.3%). In terms of social and school interactions, adolescents maintained contact with their friends and teachers (35.1-43.5%). The adolescents maintained school obligations at home (49.4%),  and this period did not affect their educational path (50.0%). In addition, most adolescents reported slight changes in subjective well-being (41.1%) and mild anxiety (38.1%). Discussion/Suggestion: This study highlights several conditions that need consideration from relevant stakeholders, including community health nurses or school health nurses, in designing interventions to prevent poor lifestyle behaviors and improve adolescents' adaptive coping and subjective well-being. Consequently, nurses should collaborate with families, school boards, public health centers, district health offices, and other government sectors in implementing health promotion programs for adolescents during the Covid-19 pandemic, particularly in improving lifestyle behaviors, adaptive coping, and subjective well-being.
EFEKTIVITAS PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN METODE DISKUSI TENTANG AKTIVITAS FISIK PADA WANITA DEWASA HIPERKOLESTEROLEMIA: SUATU STUDI KASUS Utari, Cut Ayunda; Rachmalia, Rachmalia; Nizami, Nevi Hasrati
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Fakultas Keperawatan Vol 8, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Fakultas Keperawatan

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Abstract

Hiperkolesterolemia masih cukup tinggi secara global, yaitu terhitung 4,4 juta kematian akibat hiperkolesterolemia dan didominasi oleh wanita. Hiperkolesterolemia yang tidak mendapatkan penanganan segera akan berlanjut menjadi komplikasi berupa masalah jantung, stroke dan penyakit pembuluh darah. Obat anti hiperkolesterolemia yang dikonsumsi terus-menerus dapat menimbulkan efek samping meliputi iritasi dan inflamasi lambung, kerusakan hati, batu empedu dan kerusakan ginjal. Sehingga dibutuhkan tindakan non-farmakologis dalam asuhan keperawatan lebih lanjut untuk mencegah komplikasi tersebut pada wanita dewasa hiperkolesterolemia. Studi kasus ini bertujuan untuk melakukan asuhan keperawatan pada agregat wanita dewasa hiperkolesterolemia di Gampong Bakaran Batu Kecamatan Sukajaya Kota Sabang. Studi kasus ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 18-25 Oktober 2020. Hasil penulisan menunjukkan ditemukan masalah keperawatan defisiensi kesehatan komunitas agregat wanita dewasa hiperkolesterolemia. Hasil implementasi menunjukkan ada peningkatan pengetahuan antara sebelum dan sesudah intervensi pendidikan kesehatan metode diskusi tentang aktivitas fisik pada wanita dewasa hiperkolesterolemia. Berdasarkan hasil studi kasus ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa implementasi pendidikan kesehatan metode diskusi tentang aktivitas fisik pada wanita dewasa hiperkolesterolemia efektif dalam mengatasi masalah keperawatan defisiensi kesehatan komunitas pada agregat wanita dewasa hiperkolesterolemia.
Gambaran Peran Perawat Puskesmas dalam Penanggulangan Pra Bencana di Kota Banda Aceh Ananda, Maya; Rachmalia, Rachmalia
Catimore: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Catimore: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LSM Catimore dan Sahabat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56921/cpkm.v4i2.326

Abstract

Banda Aceh is at high risk for disasters like earthquakes and tsunamis. Community health center (Puskesmas) nurses play a crucial role in disaster management, particularly before disasters, in reducing casualties and enhancing preparedness. However, the implementation of the seven roles of community nurses for earthquake and tsunami preparedness needs to be supported regularly so that the motivation and ability of nurses to carry out their roles can be maximised. Therefore, this study examined the role of these nurses in pre-disaster management in Banda Aceh using a descriptive exploratory design with a cross-sectional approach. Samples were collected through self-reported questionnaires. The results showed that 60.3% of Puskesmas nurses had a good role in pre-disaster management. By category, the findings were as follows: care provider (92.3%), client advocate (97.4%), educator (76.9%), case manager (57.7%), collaborator (57.7%), counselor (91.0%), and change agent (66.7%). Based on these results, it can be concluded that Puskesmas nurses have performed well in disaster preparedness in Banda Aceh. Accordingly, it is recommended that nurses strengthen their roles as case managers, collaborators, change agents, and educators through capacity building and regular disaster simulations with multidisciplinary teams.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI SEKOLAH DASAR DALAM PENURUNAN RISIKO BENCANA Nurjauhara, Hayatun; Rachmalia, Rachmalia
CERMIN: Jurnal Penelitian Vol 9 No 2 (2025): AGUSTUS - DESEMBER
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat - Universitas Abdurachman Saleh Situbondo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36841/cermin_unars.v9i2.7381

Abstract

Pengurangan Resiko Bencana di sekolah dasar tidak terlepas dari keterlibatan pihak sekolah yaitu guru. Kesiapsiagaan Pengurangan Resiko Bencana sangat diperlukan mengingat Indonesia termasuk salah satu negara rawan bencana dan masih kurangnya pengetahuan anak usia sekolah dalam hal menanggapi bencana di sekolah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk melihat gambaran pengurangan resiko bencana di sekolah dasar meliputi beban mengajar, pengalaman mengajar, kualifikasi pendidikan, sumber belajar, kesejahteraan guru, etos kerja guru, sarana dan prasarana pendidikan. Jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif eksploratif dengan desain cross sectional study. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 90 guru dan 15 kepala sekolah. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dengan analisa univariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan beban mengajar pada kategori terpenuhi 82,2%, pengalaman mengajar pada kategori ada 65,6%, sumber mengajar pada kategori ada 86,7%, kualifikasi pendidikan pada kategori sarjana 87,8%, kesejahteraan guru pada kategori cukup 56,7%, etos kerja pada kategori baik 63,3%, sarana dan prasarana sekolah pada kategori siap 86,7%. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa dari 7 faktor yang diteliti, semuanya termasuk dalam kategori baik. Saran peneliti bagi pihak sekolah terutama kepala sekolah agar mendorong partisipasi semua guru dalam pengurangan resiko bencana dengan memperhatikan faktor yang mempengaruhi kinerja guru secara optimal.
Co-Authors Ananda, Maya Asniar Asniar Hidayati, Rahma Nevi Hasrati Nizami Nurjauhara, Hayatun Utari, Cut Ayunda