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PENGARUH PUASA VIKâLA BHOJANA TERHADAP KADAR TRIGLISERIDA DAN GULA DARAH PADA KOMUNITAS BHIKKHU THERAVâDA Fredy; Budi Utomo; Khie Khiong
Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 69 No 8 (2019): Journal of the Indonesian Medical Association Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia Volum
Publisher : PENGURUS BESAR IKATAN DOKTER INDONESIA (PB IDI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.1234/jinma.v69i8.187

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Penyakit jantung dan stroke merupakan dua penyakit pembunuh terbesar yang berkaitan dengan tingginya kadar kolesterol dan gula darah akibat pola makan salah. Tujuan: tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk membuktikan pengaruh puasa Buddhis (vikâla Bhojana) terhadap kadar trigliserida dan kadar gula darah puasa pada komunitas bhikkhu Theravâda di kota medan. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi eksperimental dengan kontrol grup yang tidak setara. Sampel diambil dengan teknik sampling purposive berdasarkan kriteria inklusi yang terdiri dari 18 orang bhikkhu dan 18 orang umat awam. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan pengukuran anthopometrik dan analisa darah. Analisa statistik menggunakan uji t-test satu sampel, t-test tidak berpasangan dan Pearson Product Moment. Hasil: Hasil statistik memperlihatkan nilai p = 0,006 (p<0,05) yang menunjukkan adanya perbedaan bermakna antara rerata kadar trigliserida dan gula darah puasa dua kelompok. Kesimpulan: Walaupun tujuan utama puasa Buddhis (vikâla bhojana) adalah untuk mengendalikan diri, puasa Buddhis (vikâla bhojana) dapat menurunkan kadar trigliserida dan kadar gula darah puasa.
The Effect of Ethanol Extract from Mangosteen Pericarps towards Parasitemia in Plasmodium berghei-Inoculated Mice Debora R. Marito; Susy Tjahjani; Khie Khiong
Journal of Medicine and Health Vol. 1 No. 4 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Maranatha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (297.405 KB) | DOI: 10.28932/jmh.v1i4.528

Abstract

Mangosteen pericarps contains fenolic antioxidant, such as xanthone that acts as free radical scavenging substances and preventing heme polymerization. In this research we evaluated the effect of ethanolic extract of mangosteen pericarps on the parasitemia in Plasmodium berghei-inoculated mice and compared its antimalarial activity with artemisinin monotherapy in reducing the parasitemia in Plasmodium berghei-inoculated mice. Deutschland Denken Yoken (DDY)  mice were randomly divided into 5 groups and inoculated by Plasmodium berghei and given 0.1 mL aquadest (KN), 0.1 mg of artemisinin (KP), 2.5 mg (E1), 0.5 mg (E2) and 0,1 mg (E3) of ethanolic extract from mangosteen pericarps in 0.1 mL aquadest in 3 days. The parasitemia was observed on one day before the treatment, namely on the first day and on the day after the last treatment. We found a highly significant decrease highly significant decrease of the parasitemia in each treatment group compared to the Negative Control group (p < 0.01), and the decrease of parasitemia level in E1 group is similar to the artemisinin monotherapy group (p < 0.05).  Keywords: ethanol extract of mangosteen pericarps, artemisinin, Plasmodium berghei, malaria
The Influence of Emotional Intelligence and Spiritual Intelligence on the Performance of Lecturers at Nalanda Institute Kelvin Kelvin; Khie Khiong; Budi Utomo
International Journal of Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): October : International Journal of Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijeepa.v1i4.44

Abstract

Efforts to improve educational quality include various policy measures and programs, such as increasing educational access, improving curricula, and enhancing the quality of teachers and lecturers.The aim of this study is to determine the extent of the influence of emotional intelligence and spiritual intelligence on the performance of lecturers at Institut Nalanda. The methodology used is quantitative with multiple regression analysis, involving a population of 34 respondents and a sample size of 34 lecturers from Institut Nalanda. The results of this study indicate that emotional intelligence has an impact of 61.6% on lecturer performance; spiritual intelligence is shown to contribute 64.9% to lecturer performance; and both emotional intelligence and spiritual intelligence together have an impact of 61.6% on lecturer performance.
The Effect of Ethanol Extract from Mangosteen Pericarps towards Parasitemia in Plasmodium berghei-Inoculated Mice Debora R. Marito; Susy Tjahjani; Khie Khiong
Journal of Medicine and Health Vol 1 No 4 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Maranatha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28932/jmh.v1i4.528

Abstract

Mangosteen pericarps contains fenolic antioxidant, such as xanthone that acts as free radical scavenging substances and preventing heme polymerization. In this research we evaluated the effect of ethanolic extract of mangosteen pericarps on the parasitemia in Plasmodium berghei-inoculated mice and compared its antimalarial activity with artemisinin monotherapy in reducing the parasitemia in Plasmodium berghei-inoculated mice. Deutschland Denken Yoken (DDY)  mice were randomly divided into 5 groups and inoculated by Plasmodium berghei and given 0.1 mL aquadest (KN), 0.1 mg of artemisinin (KP), 2.5 mg (E1), 0.5 mg (E2) and 0,1 mg (E3) of ethanolic extract from mangosteen pericarps in 0.1 mL aquadest in 3 days. The parasitemia was observed on one day before the treatment, namely on the first day and on the day after the last treatment. We found a highly significant decrease highly significant decrease of the parasitemia in each treatment group compared to the Negative Control group (p < 0.01), and the decrease of parasitemia level in E1 group is similar to the artemisinin monotherapy group (p < 0.05).  Keywords: ethanol extract of mangosteen pericarps, artemisinin, Plasmodium berghei, malaria