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Journal : Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa

Jalan Tendem Menurunkan Resiko Jatuh Lansia Arifiati, Retna Febri; Prasaja, Prasaja; Kurniawan, Hendri
Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59686/jtwb.v2i2.96

Abstract

Abstract Background: The aging process causes elderly people to experience functional changes. Some of these changes include neurological, sensory, musculoskeletal and cognitive changes. Some of these problems will have an impact on the elderly's ability to control their balance. One of the most influential factors in reducing the ability to control balance is the musculoskeletal system. Changes in the musculoskeletal system will reduce muscle mass and muscle strength. Decreased muscle mass results in slowness in movement, short footsteps, decreased muscle strength, especially in the lower extremities which experience balance problems and ultimately risk falling. Muscle weakness results in physical decline which is one of the main factors at risk of falls in the elderly. Tandem walking balance training is an exercise in posture or body position, controlling balance, muscle coordination and body movements as well as knowing the risk of falls that elderly people in Tohudan Wetan Village have. Objectives: This study aims to determine the effect of tandem walking balance training on the risk of falls in the elderly in Tohudan Wetan Village, Colomadu, Karanganyar. Methods: The design of this research is quantitative pre-experimental using a one-group pretest-posttest design. Sample selection used purposive sampling technique. Hypothesis testing using Paired Samples T Test. Result: The research results obtained a sig value. 0.000 (p<0.005) means that there is a significant influence on the risk of falls in the elderly before and after being given the tandem walking balance training intervention. Conclusion: This research shows that there is an effect of tandem walking balance training on the risk of falls in the elderly in Tohudan Wetan Village, Colomadu, Karanganyar. Key words: Tandem walking balance training, risk of falls, elderly
Perilaku Pengasuhan Orang Tua dan Bayang-Bayang Depresi Mahasiswa Arifiati, Retna Febri; Wahyuni, Endang Sri
Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59686/jtwb.v4i1.259

Abstract

Background: The current study examined the relationship between perceptions of parenting styles and depressive symptoms in college students. Depression is a mood disorder characterized by major symptoms of depressed mood, loss of interest, and loss of energy, characterized by fatigue. Depression can be a serious health condition, as it can lead to suicide. Suicide is the second leading cause of death in 15-29 year olds. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between perceptions of parenting styles and depressive symptoms in Occupational Therapy students. Methods: The research method used was a quantitative research method using a scale of perceptions of parenting styles (Parental Authority Questionnaire Revised-PAQ-R) and a depression scale using the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS). The sample size was 200 people taken using incidental sampling technique. The data analysis of this study used a product moment correlation analysis technique with the help of Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) 20.0 for Windows. Results: The results of the analysis produced a value of r = 0.247 which means there is a significant positive relationship between the variable of perception of parenting patterns (authoritarian) with symptoms of depression with a value of p = 0.000 (p <0.05) with an effective contribution of 6.1%. Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the higher the perception of parenting patterns (authoritarian) the higher the symptoms of depression, conversely, if the lower the perception of parenting patterns (authoritarian) the lower the symptoms of depression. From these findings support that the perception of parenting (authoritarian) will be related to anxiety and symptoms of depression. Keywords: Perception of Parenting Patterns, Depressive Symptoms, Students, Adults.