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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB JDE (Journal of Developing Economies) JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Jambura Equilibrium Journal
Susanto, Deni Aditya
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Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences

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The Determinants of Indonesia's Coal Exports Demand to Six Asian Countries Susanto, Deni Aditya; Admi, Randy
Journal of Developing Economies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jde.v6i1.18916

Abstract

Coal is one of the most needed commodities globally because of its power plants and industrial machinery. According to World Coal Institute (2018), the world coal trade is dominated by several producing countries, Indonesia (ranked 2nd with 28.21 percent). Indonesia's coal exports are influenced by determinants of demand from export destination countries. This study will test at least four demand determinants in destination countries for their effects on Indonesian exports: exchange rate, foreign exchange reserves, population, and coal production. The study used six Asian countries (Japan, South Korea, India, Thailand, Philippines, and Malaysia) over 2008-2018. The methodology used is multiple linear regression with a series of chow and Hausman tests. Each variable has been tested by t-test (partial) and f test (simultaneous), and R2 test to analyze the percentage of the influence of the model on the dependent variable. This study revealed that the variable foreign exchange reserves and population growth of six Asian countries have a significant positive effect on Indonesia's coal export. Simultaneously, the exchange rate and coal production of the destination countries were not proven to have a negative impact but positively affected coal export. All variables have a significant and partially significant effect so that the model can explain the coal export variable at 93.08 percent (Adjust R-squared). Keywords: Coal Export, Demand Determinants JEL: C2, F1, Q31
SME Inter-Clustering Linkage of East Java: Among Business Strategy and Cooperatives Susanto, Deni Aditya
Journal of Developing Economies Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jde.v6i2.18917

Abstract

The Indonesian SME cluster has not fully implemented the cluster concept, causing the SME cluster to stagnate. The Meubel SME Cluster of Pasuruan City and Malang City are two prime clusters working to show their economic crisis performance several times. This study aims to examine the factors of inter-firm linkage and business strategy on business performance. Methodologically, this study uses several analytical methods, namely multiple linear regression, to measure the influence between inter-firm linkage and business strategy variables on business performance, SWOT matrix to map strategy, and descriptive analysis to present non-parametric findings. This study analyzed 60 samples of MSEs from a population of 350 business units. The results of the study mentioned that aspects of business strategy (finance, marketing, human resources, research, development, and operations) had a more significant effect on business performance (sales, profits, assets, labor, and productivity) than inter-firm linkage (backward, forward, and horizontal). Through SWOT matrix analysis, the inter-clustering linkage of Malang City and Pasuruan cluster SMEs is naturally created. Access to raw materials and labor in the city of Malang began to be complicated even though consumers' potential from large tourists and access to adequate technology. In contrast, Pasuruan City is lt to do marketing because of geographical conditions' weakness even though the raw material resources and labor are abundant. The specialization of production is created with Pasuruan City as the production base and Malang City as the Marketing Base. Keywords: Cooperatives, Business Strategy, Inter-Clustering LinkageJEL: Q13, L21, C38
Peningkatan Potensi dan Kemandirian Difabel di YPAC Surakarta dalam Berwirausaha melalui Pemanfaatan Social Media Marketing Budiyati, Binugraheni Indah; Maharani, Denia Puan; Salwa, Pinkan Yulia; Susanto, Deni Aditya
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): Desember
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

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Abstract

Pemanfaatan media sosial sebagai platform pemasaran kreatif di YPAC Surakarta memiliki potensi yang sangat besar untuk meningkatkan kemandirian dan kesejahteraan penyandang disabilitas melalui pengembangan keterampilan wirausaha yang dibutuhkan di era digital saat ini. Dalam program ini, peserta disabilitas diberikan pelatihan pemasaran digital yang komprehensif, meliputi berbagai aspek seperti pembuatan konten kreatif, pengelolaan akun media sosial, serta strategi penjualan yang efektif dan efisien. Dengan keterampilan ini, mereka dapat mempromosikan produk mereka lebih luas, menjangkau audiens yang lebih luas, dan meningkatkan visibilitas produk unik yang mereka tawarkan, seperti kerajinan tangan dari limbah, termasuk batik tulis yang bernilai seni tinggi. Selain itu, pemanfaatan media sosial memungkinkan penyandang disabilitas berinteraksi langsung dengan konsumen, mendapatkan umpan balik, dan membangun komunitas yang suportif, yang pada gilirannya dapat meningkatkan kepercayaan diri dan motivasi mereka dalam berwirausaha. Inisiatif ini tidak hanya mendorong kreativitas dan inovasi di kalangan penyandang disabilitas, tetapi juga memberi mereka kesempatan untuk berkontribusi secara ekonomi dan sosial di masyarakat, sehingga menciptakan lingkungan yang lebih inklusif dan memberdayakan. Program ini diharapkan dapat menjadi model pemberdayaan penyandang disabilitas di wilayah lain, sekaligus menginspirasi lebih banyak individu untuk melihat potensi dan kemampuan penyandang disabilitas dalam dunia kewirausahaan.
Analysis of Theil Comparative Decomposition Index to Measure Regional Inequality Due to Industrialization Residues Susanto, Deni Aditya; Wijaya, Oki; Ardiana, Wiwik; Tantiana, Tantiana
Jambura Equilibrium Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Vol 6. No 2. July 2024
Publisher : Gorontalo State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37479/jej.v6i2.25202

Abstract

The Industrial sector in Kendal County, Indonesia, is one of the national strategic projects aimed at promoting investment accumulation and job creation. Unfortunately, the rapid development of this Industrial sector has resulted in income inequality compared to other sectors. This research aims to examine and measure the contribution of the Industrial sector in Kendal County to aggregate inequality. Methodologically, this research uses a quantitative descriptive approach, which involves indexing inequality to reveal economic phenomena. The inequality indices include the Gini ratio index, the Williamson index, and the Theil index. In Kendal County, inequality is at a moderate to high level, as evidenced by a Gini ratio index of 0.411 and a Williamson index of 0.775. On the other hand, the Theil index reaches 0.519, placing it in between the Gini ratio and the Williamson index. The high inequality in Kendal County is attributed to the Industrial sector, accounting for 41.19%. The Industrial sector significantly contributes to the widening of inequality in Kendal County. This is due to the Industrial sector attracting production input factors such as investments, resources, human capital, monetary conditions, and technological innovation. However, the trickle-down effect does not occur between the Industrial sector and other economic sectors such as agriculture, food and beverages, trade, services, and accommodation.
Evaluating The Nexus of Renewable Energy's in Economic Growth Realities: Autoregressive Distributed Lag Approach Kuncoro, Trian Gigih; Susanto, Deni Aditya
Jambura Equilibrium Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Vol 6. No 1. January 2024
Publisher : Gorontalo State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37479/jej.v6i1.23411

Abstract

This article about energy in an economic context, energy fossil has become one of the causes of issues faced by humanity. These problems have cascading impacts, ranging from climate damage to individual health and global socio-economic conditions. This study aimed to elucidate the effects of renewable energy, fossil energy, labor force, foreign direct investment and carbon dioxide emissions on economic growth. The analytical tool employed was the ARDL bound test. Secondary data from annual series spanning from 1986 to 2020. The study found a two-way cointegration between labor force, foreign direct investment, and economic growth. Based on the methodology used, conclusions were drawn regarding short-run and long-run relationships. In the short run, both fossil and renewable energy had unidirectional relationships with economic growth. Carbon dioxide emissions had a negative impact on economic growth in the short-run and the long-run. Labor force and economic growth exhibited a two-way relationship in the long-run. Consequently, energy transition policies and the imposition of carbon emission taxes could have negative short-run implications for Indonesia's economic growth, while the reverse may be true in the long run. Economic growth may reach a peak and then decline and policymakers should maximize existing non-renewable energy sources. A policy requiring to control more fossil fuel energy sources and discover untapped reserves is worthy of continuation and even strengthening. The findings provide an understanding of the relationship between renewable energy and economic growth as a necessity for the energy transition. The study has limitations in assumptions when interpreting the findings.
ANALISIS ASPEK SUMBERDAYA DALAM IMUNITAS KLASTER INDUSTRI PERABOT PANDAAN PASURUAN MELALUI ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS Susanto, Deni Aditya
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB Vol. 5 No. 2
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang aspek sumberdaya pada klaster industri dengan studi kasus Klaster Industri Perabot Pandaan Pasuruan. Klaster UMKM yang selalu identik dengan resesivitas, berbeda dengan temuan di Klaster Industri Perabot Pasuruan yang cenderung memiliki imunitas (daya tahan) kuat dan memiliki eskalasi perkembangan yang baik. Aspek sumberdaya disinyalir memberikan kontribusi yang cukup signifikan terhadap perkembangan klaster. Urgensi aspek sumberdaya diukur melalui persepsi pemangku kebijakan (pemerintah) dan pelaku usaha (UMKM) yaitu diantara pilihan variabel dan indikator yang paling berpengaruh terhadap imunitas klaster industri. Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) dengan alat analisis Expert Choice Professional mengukur prioritas kebijakan pemerintah dan priotitas strategi klaster UMKM pada aspek sumberdaya.  Hasil  menunjukkan  bahwa  pemerintah memprioritaskan sumberdaya manusia (.481 poin), sumberdaya keuangan (.295 poin), sumberdaya teknologi (.131 poin) dan sumberdaya bahan baku (.092 poin). Adapun strategi UMKM memiliki prioritas sumberdaya manusia (.370 poin), sumberdaya keuangan (.345 poin), sumberdaya teknologi (.185 poin) dan sumberdaya bahan baku (.100 poin). Dari hasil, tampak  bahwa  klaster UMKM memiliki prioritas  strategi yang  lebih  merata pada variabel manusia dan teknologi jika dibandingkan dengan pemerintah dengan sumberdaya manusia yang dominan.Kata kunci: Imunitas Klaster, Analytical Hierarchy Process, Expert Choice Professional
Co-Authors Admi, Randy Ardiana, Wiwik Budiyati, Binugraheni Indah Maharani, Denia Puan Salwa, Pinkan Yulia Tantiana Tantiana Trian Gigih Kuncoro Wijaya, Oki