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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Widya Majalah Kedokteran International Journal of Community Service International Journal of Community Service (IJCS)
Suryanegara, Wiradi
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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN PRAKTIK PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT ORANGTUA BALITA TERHADAP KEJADIAN STUNTING DI KECAMATAN CONGGEANG KABUPATEN SUMEDANG TAHUN 2018 Amahorseja, Adolfina Rosani; Suryanegara, Wiradi; Wija, Ida Bagus Eka Utama
Jurnal Ilmiah Widya Vol 6 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi Wilayah III Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Stunting adalah kegagalan tumbuh pada anak balita akibat dari kekurangan gizi kronis sehingga anak terlalu pendek untuk usianya. Menurut sumber data dari Kementerian Kesehatan tahun 2013 dan SUSENAS (Survei Sosial Ekonomi Nasional) tahun 2013, ditemukan balita dengan kondisi stunting sebanyak 37.970 jiwa ataus ekitar 41.08% di Sumedang. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan PHBS pada orang tua balita terhadap kejadian stunting di Kecamatan Conggeang Kabupaten Sumedang Tahun 2018. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik dengan desain yang digunakan secara cross sectional. Sampel kasus terdiridari 100 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa didapatkan p-value pengetahuan yaitu 0,724 yang berarti tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan PHBS dengan stunting dan nilai koefisien korelasi pengetahuan yaitu 0,034 yang berarti adanya korelasi yang sangat lemah dan searah. Didapatkan p-value sikap yaitu 0,643 yang berarti tidak ada hubungan antara sikap PHBS dengan stunting dan nilai koefisien korelasi sikap yaitu 0,045 yang berarti adanya korelasi yang sangat lemah dan searah. Didapatkan dari p-value praktek yaitu 0,696 yang berarti tidak ada hubungan antar apraktik PHBS terhadap stunting dan nilai koefisien korelasi praktik yaitu 0,038 yang berarti adanya korelasi yang sangat lemah dan searah.
Hubungan Lama Rawat Inap Pasien Demam Berdarah Dengue Anak terhadap jumlah Trombosit, Leukosit dan Hematokrit di RSU UKI Periode 2018-2021 Dewandaru, Fanuel P.; Suryanegara, Wiradi
Majalah Kedokteran UKI Vol. 39 No. 1 (2023): JANUARI-APRIL
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Kristen Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33541/mk.v39i1.5730

Abstract

Demam berdarah dengue (DBD) merupakan penyakit yang saat ini masih menjadi permasalahan di dunia termasuk Indonesia. Penyakit ini menyerang segala jenis usia tetapi proporsi golongan kasus DBD terbanyak yaitu pada golongan anak. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan lama rawat inap pasien DBD anak terhadap jumlah trombosit, leukosit dan hematokrit di RSU UKI periode 2018-2021. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan jenis observasional analitik dan desain cross sectional. Data berupa data sekunder yang diambil di bagian rekam medis RSU UKI. Hasil yang didapatkan dari penelitian ini yaitu terdapat hubungan lama rawat inap terhadap jumlah trombosit (p=0,001). Tidak terdapat hubungan lama rawat inap terhadap jumlah leukosit (p=0,398). Tidak terdapat hubungan lama rawat inap terhadap hematokrit (p=0,320). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan lama rawat inap pasien Demam berdarah dengue anak terhadap trombosit. Kata Kunci : DBD, trombosit, leukosit, hematokrit, lama rawat inap Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is a disease still remains a problem in the world, including Indonesia. This disease attacks all ages, but the largest proportion of DHF cases is in children. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the length of stay of pediatric dengue patients and the number of trombocyte, leukocytes, and hematocrit at UKI General Hospital for the period 2018-2021. This research method uses the analytical observational type and the cross-sectional design. The secondary data taken from the medical records of UKI General Hospital. This study showed that there was a relationship between the lenght of stay and the trombocyte count (p = 0.001). There was no relationship between the length of stay and the leukocyte count (p=0.398). There was no relationship between length of stay and hematocrit (p=0.320). The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between the hospital stay of pediatric patients with dengue and trombocyte. Keywords : DHF, trombocyte, leukocytes, hematocrit, length of stay
Hubungan Waktu Pemberian Makanan Pendamping ASI (MPASI) dengan Tingkat Kejadian Stunting pada Balita di Indonesia Kuyap, Graceana M.A.; Parmono, Trimurti; Suryanegara, Wiradi
Majalah Kedokteran UKI Vol. 38 No. 2 (2022): MEI - AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Kristen Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33541/mk.v38i2.5738

Abstract

Pemberian gizi yang seimbang dan mencukupi akan menghasilkan anak-anak dengan kesehatan yang baik. Untuk memastikan pertumbuhan serta perkembangan yang optimal pada bayi diperlukan pemberian ASI eksklusif dan pemberian makanan pendamping ASI (MPASI) yang sesuai. Kekurangan gizi yang menyebabkan stunting merupakan hasil dari kurangnya nutrisi pada masa sebelumnya. Berdasarkan data WHO pada tahun 2018, prevalensi stunting di seluruh dunia adalah 22%. Di Indonesia angka ini mencapai 30,8% lebih tinggi dari rata-rata global. Tujuan dari studi ini adalah untuk mengkaji hubungan antara saat pemberian MPASI dengan kejadian stunting pada anak balita di Indonesia. Pendekatan riset yang digunakan adalah metode potong lintang dan analisis observasional. Semua anak balita yang mengalami stunting dan tercatat dalam studi ini memakai data dari Riskesdas tahun 2018 sebagai populasi subjek penelitian. Riset ini melibatkan 23.257 bayi yang berada dalam rentang usia 6-24 bulan. Data hasil penelitian disajikan dalam format distribusi tabel dan dianalisis memakai uji chi square. Temuan dari studi ini mengindikasikan bahwa dari keseluruhan sampel tersebut hanya terdapat 99 bayi (0,4%) yang berusia melebihi 6 bulan dan mengalami stunting setelah menerima pemberian MPASI. Selain itu sudi ini menemukan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pemberian MPASI dan kejadian stunting pada balita (dengan nilai p=0,634). Secara keseluruhan hasil studi ini menunjukkan pemberian MPASI pada bayi di atas 6 bulan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kejadian stunting balita di Indonesia. Kata kunci: Stunting, gizi, MPASI Proper and well-balanced nutrition contributes to the birth of healthy children. To ensure optimal growth and development of babies, exclusive breastfeeding and appropriate complementary foods (MP-ASI) are provided. Stunting is a condition of malnutrition caused by insufficient nutrients in the past. According to WHO data from 2018, the global prevalence of stunting was 22%, while in Indonesia, based on Riskesdas, it was 30.8%. This indicates that Indonesia has a higher stunting rate compared to the global average. The main objective of this study was to investigate the correlation between the timing of introducing complementary feeding (MP-ASI) and the incidence of stunting in Indonesian toddlers. The research adopted a cross-sectional approach and an analytical observation method. All children identified with stunting based on the Riskesdas 2018 data were included as participants, resulting in a total sample size of 23,257 infants aged 6-24 months. The data collected were presented in distribution tables and analyzed using the chi-square test. The study's findings revealed that out of the infants older than 6 months who received complementary foods, 99 (0.4%) experienced stunting. However, no significant relationship was found between complementary feeding and stunting (0.634, p < 0.05). In conclusion, the study suggests that the timing of introducing complementary feeding (MP-ASI) to infants older than 6 months did not significantly affect the occurrence of stunting in Indonesian toddlers. Nonetheless, it is crucial to emphasize that maintaining a balanced diet and exclusive breastfeeding remain essential for ensuring the healthy growth and development of children. Keywords: Stunting, nutrition, weaning food
Public Health Services Through the Active Participation Movement to Eliminate Stunting Towards a Healthy Indonesia Suryanegara, Wiradi; Posdo A. Simarmata, Vidi; Ardhito Indrawan, Dio; Lady Kezia, Angela; Jesilia Rahmadantia, Andi
International Journal Of Community Service Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijcs.v5i1.830

Abstract

Addressing stunting in Indonesia has of course become a government priority, but if it's just the government itself, it's certainly not enough. An active and participatory role from all stakeholders is a necessity in overcoming stunting, because it is not enough just to involve policies, direct intervention actions in the community to raise awareness and increase awareness must also be carried out. Preventive measures to prevent additional stunting from occurring both quantitatively and qualitatively, and curative measures to assist communities who are suspected of having the potential or even indications of stunting to minimize the resulting risks. For this reason, UKI is present through community service activities at the UKI Faculty of Medicine in the Active Participation movement to Eliminate Stunting Towards a Healthy Indonesia called PkM PARIPURNA. The focus locations (loci) for the activity targets are seven villages in Rancakalong District, Sumedang Regency, West Java with core activities centered at the Rancakalong District Health Center including General Post, IGD Post, KIA Post, and Farmas Post with types of activities in the form of examination services, treatment, education and training. Activities will be carried out from May to August 2023 with a team consisting of lecturers and young doctors from the UKI Faculty of Medicine. The PkM activities were carried out well and received an extraordinary response from the community in seven villages in Rancakalong District, Sumedang Regency. From the results of examination service activities, data was obtained that the majority of people suffer from non-communicable diseases such as hypertension, diabetes, gout, and others, while for children it is dominated by fever, cough, and diarrhea. Educational activities regarding balanced nutrition for pregnant women and toddlers were also carried out well, there was an increase in participants' knowledge about various information regarding the prevention and management of stunting. It was concluded that the active participation movement to eliminate stunting towards a healthy Indonesia could be a priority choice because it is very effective and has great benefits for society.
Socialization about Anemia and First Aid for Fainting Teenagers in Gunung Pancar Village, Bogor Reviani, Nia; Natasha, Margaretha Maria Odilia; Marisa, Nadiya; Kristanti, Agata; Suryanegara, Wiradi
International Journal of Community Service (IJCS) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijcs.v4i2.1482

Abstract

Anemia is a common health problem in the community, especially among adolescents and women of childbearing age. One clinical manifestation of anemia or other conditions frequently found in schools and the community is fainting. Lack of knowledge about anemia and the public's lack of knowledge regarding first aid for fainting can result in delayed treatment and an increased risk of complications. This community service activity aims to increase participants' knowledge about anemia prevention and basic skills in providing first aid to fainting patients. The method used was interactive counseling supplemented by demonstrations and simulations, as well as evaluation through pre- and post-tests. The activity was held at Pancar Bakti Junior and Senior High Schools, Gunung Pancar, Bogor, and was attended by 100 participants. The results showed an increase in the average understanding score of participants from 58 (pre-test) to 85 (post-test), with active participation in the discussion and simulation sessions. In conclusion, this outreach activity was effective in increasing participants' basic knowledge and skills regarding anemia and first aid for fainting, and can be used as a promotional and preventive effort in the community.
Co-Authors Amahorseja, Adolfina Rosani Ardhito Indrawan, Dio Dewandaru, Fanuel P. Jesilia Rahmadantia, Andi Kristanti, Agata Kuyap, Graceana M.A. Lady Kezia, Angela Marisa, Nadiya Natasha, Margaretha Maria Odilia Parmono, Trimurti Posdo A. Simarmata, Vidi Reviani, Nia Wija, Ida Bagus Eka Utama