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Tingkat Pengetahuan Paramedis Tentang Syok Hipovolemik di RSU Cut Meutia Aceh Utara Millizia, Anna; Rizka, Adi; Afriani, Desi
Jurnal Ilmiah Manusia Dan Kesehatan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah MANUSIA DAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : FAKULTAS ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH PAREPARE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/makes.v6i2.2174

Abstract

Syok hipovolemik merupakan kondisi darurat yang membutuhkan penangan cepat dan tepat untuk mengurangi tingkat morbiditas dan mortalitas. Hal tersebut tentunya memerlukan pengetahuan yang mumpuni untuk dapat memberikan terapi yang tepat pada pasien. Pada keadaan syok hipovolemik kondisi pasien sangat buruk dengan tingkat mortalitas sangat tinggi. Apabila keadaan ini tidak ditangani segera maka akan menimbulkan kerusakan permanen dan bahkan kematian. Untuk itu pengetahuan perawat disetiap tempat/ruangan sangat dibutuhkan untuk mengenal keadaan syok hipovolemik sehingga pasien bisa mendapatkan penanganan sesegera mungkin. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui bagaimana gambaran tingkat pengetahuan tenaga paramedis tentang syok hipovolemik di RSU Cut Meutia Aceh Utara tahun 2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian analitik observasional dengan melibatkan 85 orang responden yang terdiri dari perawat dan bidan ruangan. Sampel diambil dengan teknik Stratified random sampling. Pengukuran dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan yang disebarkan pada saat penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas responden memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang cukup mengenai syok hipovolemik yaitu sebanyak 40 responden (47,1%) dan 20 orang responden (23,5%) berkategori baik. Sebagian besar responden berada pada rentang usia produktif, dengan pengalaman kerja >1 tahun.
The Impact of Early Sports Specialisation on Injury Risk in Young Athletes: A Systematic Review Afriani, Desi; Tomoliyus; Sukamti, Endang Rini; Alim, Abdul; Hermanto; Widiawati, Prisca
Indonesian Journal of Sport Management Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Sport Management
Publisher : Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/ijsm.v5i2.13736

Abstract

Background: Early sports specialization is often driven by the pursuit of achieving elite performance levels at younger ages. However, growing concerns have emerged regarding the potential negative consequences of this specialization, particularly the increased risk of injuries and the potential for psychological burnout among young athletes. Purpose: The primary purpose of this study is to systematically review the current body of literature to assess the impact of early sports specialization on the risk of injury in young athletes. Method: A systematic literature search was conducted utilizing the Sage and PubMed databases to identify relevant studies published between 2019 and 2025.  To maintain a focus on youth athletes in competitive or elite settings, studies that centered on recreational athletes were excluded from the analysis. Result: Early sports specialization is associated with a higher risk of injury among young athletes. This increased risk particularly applies to overuse injuries, such as stress fractures, tendinopathies, and joint issues, and psychological burnout. Conversely, athletes who engaged in multiple sports throughout their developmental years demonstrated a significantly lower risk of injury and reported higher levels of enjoyment and motivation in their chosen sports. Implications and Recommendation: Importance of re-evaluating current practices in youth athletic development programs. Sports organizations, coaches, and parents should exercise caution in promoting early specialization among young athletes and instead support a more balanced approach to youth training. Delaying specialization until after puberty and encouraging participation in multiple sports can enhance motor skill development and reduce the risk of injuries.