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Description of Dental and Oral Hygiene and Extrinsic Dental Stain Among E-Cigarette Smokers in the Vaper Community in Tasikmalaya City Sugiharti, Rahmi; Sopianah, Yayah; Primawati, Rena Setiana; Kamelia, Emma
Dental Therapist Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Dental Therapist Journal
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/dtj.v5i1.992

Abstract

Smoking behavior can have a negative effect on health. It not only causes a systemic effect, but can also cause pathological conditions in the oral cavity. The World Health Organization is pursuing a strategy by replacing the use of conventional cigarettes with electric cigarettes, because they do not contain tar and carbon monoxide compounds, although some evidence says that vaping or e-cigarettes have not been proven safe. This study aims to determine the description of dental and oral hygiene and extrinsic dental stain among e-cigarette smokers in the vaper community in Tasikmalaya City. This was a descriptive study which presents a complete description of the problem under study. The study samples involved 43 respondents. The study used the assessment instruments of OHIS Green and Vermillion index and the extrinsic stain index according to Shaw and Murray. 43 respondents were willing to be examined for the mouth condition. The results of the study showed that 58% of respondents had moderate dental and oral hygiene status. 61% of respondents had moderate level of extrinsic dental stain. It can be concluded that the Vaper community in Tasikmalaya City had a moderate status of oral hygiene and extrinsic dental stain. It is recommended that future researchers can observe a comparison of oral and dental hygiene between conventional smokers and e-cigarette smokers so that it is expected to increase public knowledge about the impact of cigarettes and e-cigarettes on dental hygiene and stain.
MODEL KONSEPTUAL PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN GIGI MENGGUNAKAN MUSIK TARI DAN LAGU BAGI ANAK DOWN SYNDROM Primawati, Rena Setiana
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Gigi Vol 1, No 2 (2020): Juli
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37160/jikg.v1i2.530

Abstract

Prevalensi penyakit periodontal pada anak down syndrom lebih tinggi daripada anak sehat. Selain penyakit periodontal, anak down syndrom juga memiliki karakter yang khas seperti oral hygiene (indeks kebersihan gigi dan mulut) yang buruk. .Tindakan promotif dan preventif harus ditekankan karena tindakan kuratif memerlukan penanganan yang lebih kompleks serta biaya yang lebih besar. Upaya promotif dilakukan melalui pendidikan kesehatan gigi dan mulut (Dental Health Education)  khususnya edukasi tentang pemeliharaan oral hygiene. Salah satu kekurangan dari anak down syndrom adalah sulitnya memahami dan menerima materi dari penyuluhan kesehatan gigi dan mulut apabila diberikan dengan metode standar oleh karena itu penulis mencoba memodifikasi metode penyuluhan kesehatan gigi dan mulut dengan menggunakan musik, lagu  dan tari. Tujuan Penelitiana adalah adalah membuat model konseptual PKG menggunakan  musik, tari dan lagu . Hasil Penelitian berdasarkan penilaian para ahli menujukan bahwa media layak digunakan bagi anak down syndrom.
Powtoon Media in the Whatsapp Group Application on Dental Hygiene Behavior in Primary School Children Primawati, Rena Setiana; Robbihi, Hilmiy Ila
Journal Center of Excellent : Health Assistive Technology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Journal Center of Excellent : Health Assistive Technology
Publisher : Center of Excellent (Pusat Unggulan Iptek)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/jchat.v2i1.1525

Abstract

Preventive measures such as brushing teeth are still considered not good for children. According to the Indonesian Ministry of Health's Data and Data Center in 2018, it was stated that tooth brushing behavior based on age groups in Indonesia, namely the daily brushing behavior of children aged 10-14 years, had a percentage of 96.5% with the percentage of correct tooth brushing time being 2.1%. Riskesdas states that the percentage of brushing teeth correctly is 2.8%. Promotional efforts that can be made are Dental Health Education. Apart from being carried out on children, this effort can also be carried out on parents, especially mothers. Powtoon as a multimedia application that can be used as a learning medium has several advantages, including very interesting animation features such as handwritten animation, cartoon animation and lively transition effects as well as easy timeline management. The research method and stages are development research to produce media products, then to see the effect of media use, a quasi-experimental method with one group pretest and posttest design is used. Research Results: Powtoon media for dental health education because of FGD with media experts, health promotion experts and dental health promotion media has been created with the results of expert validation and declared suitable for use as a media for Dental Health Education. Test the influence of powtoon media on children's teeth brushing practices and parents' knowledge using Wilcoxon test analysis with a p-value of 0.000 < 0.005, which means there is a significant influence.
Health Promotion Using Dental Story Sticker Media on Prevention Knowledge Caries in Primary School Budiman, Angga Soleh Setia; Robbihi, Hilmiy Ila; Primawati, Rena Setiana
Journal Center of Excellent : Health Assistive Technology Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Journal Center of Excellent : Health Assistive Technology
Publisher : Center of Excellent (Pusat Unggulan Iptek)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/jchat.v2i2.1687

Abstract

Background: The results of basic health research in 2018 show that the biggest dental problem in Indonesia is broken/caved/sick teeth (45.3%). The proportion of problems with damaged, cavities or diseased teeth in Garut Regency is 57.61%. Health promotion is an effort to provide knowledge as a basis for behavior change to improve the health status of individuals, families, groups, and communities through learning activities. Dental Story Stickers are a way of conveying information about dental and oral health by using stickers that can be removed and reattached, as well as using storytelling as an outreach method where the instructor tells information about dental and oral health. Objective: To determine the effect of health promotion using dental story sticker media on knowledge of caries prevention in class IV students at State Elementary School 2 Mulyasari, Garut Regency. Method: The type of research is pre-experimental with a one-group pre and post-test design with total sampling technique, and measuring instruments namely questionnaires and statistical tests using the Wilcoxon test.  Results: 18 students (60%) obtained good criteria, 12 students (40%) had sufficient criteria and no good curve criteria (0%). Conclusion: Health promotion using dental story sticker media influences knowledge of preventing dental caries in class IV students at State Elementary School 2 Mulyasari, Garut Regency.