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HUBUNGAN PH SALIVA DENGAN DMF-T PADA MAHASISWA TINGKAT I PROGRAM DIII KEPERAWATAN GIGI POLTEKKES KEMENKES TASIKMALAYA Dewi, Tita Kartika; Kamelia, Emma
Media Informasi Vol 12, No 1 (2016): BULETIN MEDIA INFORMASI
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (408.985 KB)

Proses terjadinya karies gigi dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, diantaranya adalah adanya saliva. Saliva mempunyai derajat keasaman atau Power of Hydrogen (pH). pH saliva terbagi menjadi 2 kategori yaitu saliva asam dan saliva basa. Saliva yang berperan dalam proses karies gigi adalah saliva yang termasuk kategori asam. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif cross sectional. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pH saliva dengan DMF-T pada mahasiswa tingkat I Program DIII Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Tasikmalaya Tahun 2014. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 36 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pH saliva tidak berhubungan dengan DMF-T pada mahasiswa tingkat I Program D III Keperawatan Gigi Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Tasikmalaya.

JUMLAH PASIEN DAN KELENGKAPAN PERALATAN TERHADAP RISIKO GANGGUAN MUSKULOSKELETAL PADA PRAKTISI GIGI DI PUSKESMAS: RELATION OF PATIENTS AND COMPLETENESS EQUIPMENT FOR INTERFERENCE RISK MUSCULOSCELETAL IN DENTAL PRACTITIONERS COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTERS Della Wulandari; Emma Kamelia; Hadiyat Miko
JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/jdht.v2i1.197

Musculoskeletal disorders are a group of symptoms related to muscle tissue, tendons, ligaments, cartilages, nervous system, bone structure and blood vessels that are influenced by biomechanical factors such as duration, frequency and infrastructure for performing the action. Data on dental practitioners who take preventive measures against musculoskeletal disorders is 64.3%, in the form of correct work position or posture, 14.1%, the use of adequate ergonomic equipment 3.1%, taking 1.8% leave from work and doing a combination of two or more of these precautions 41%. Objective: to see an overview of the number of patients, the completeness of equipment and the risk of musculoskeletal disorders in dental practitioners and to find the relationship between the three. Method: cross sectional with a sampling of 20 people consisting of 13 dentists and 7 dental therapists. The assessment of the number of patients used primary and secondary data from the puskesmas annual report, assessment of equipment completeness using a check list and assessment of musculoskeletal disorders using a Nordic Body Map questionnaire. Results: the mean value of the number of patients served by dental practitioners at the health center was 13.3 with low criteria, 74.42% of the criteria were incomplete and 32.7 with low criteria The results of the Pearson Correlation statistical test Sig. (2-tailed) above the critical value ? = 0.005. Conclusion: There is no relationship between the number of patients and the completeness of equipment with the risk of musculoskeletal disorders in Dental Practitioners at Community Health Centers Sukabumi City.

PEMAHAMAN INFORMASI LAYANAN JAMINAN KESEHATAN DENGAN MOTIVASI MENAMBAL GIGI PASIEN POLIKLINIK ENDODONSI RSUD BUDHI ASIH TAHUN 2019-2020: UNDERSTANDING OF HEALTH ASSURANCE SERVICE INFORMATION WITH THE MOTIVATION OF DENTAL FILLINGS ENDODONY POLYCLINIC PATIENTS BUDHI ASIH HOSPITAL IN 2019-2020 Sesma Apriella; Emma Kamelia; Rieza Zulfahmi T
JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/jdht.v2i2.202

Latar Belakang: Informasi memiliki dampak terhadap pengetahuan, motivasi serta sebagai bahan dalam membuat keputusan bagi kesehatan masyarakat luas. Pemerintah membentuk pusat layanan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat dibidang kesehatan seperti Rumah Sakit dan Puskesmas dan memfasilitasi dengan Jaminan Sosial Kesehatan. Mayoritas pasien poliklinik endodonsi RSUD Budhi Asih berobat karena sakit atau bengkak dengan status kunjungan melalui pendaftaran pasien umum. Tujuan: Menganalisis hubungan pemahaman informasi layanan jaminan kesehatan dengan motivasi menambal gigi pasien poliklinik endodonsi RSUD Budhi Asih tahun 2019-2010. Metode: Penelitian survey dengan pendekatan cross sectional, Sampel penelitian 256 responden, diambil dengan teknik simple random sampling. Alat ukur menggunakan lembar ceklis sebanyak 9 pertanyaan tentang informasi layanan jaminan kesehatan yang telah di uji validitas dan reliabilitas,serta format pemeriksaaan performed treatment index (PTI) untuk melihat tingkat motivasi menambal gigi pasien. Hasil: Deskrpsi kriteria pemahaman informasi layanan jaminan kesehatan kriteria baik memiliki persentase motivasi menambal gigi baik 87% dan kriteria buruk 13%, kriteria pemahaman informasi layanan jaminan kesehatan kurang memiliki pesentase motivasi menambal gigi baik 92% dan kriteria buruk 8% Kesimpulan: Pasien yang memiliki informasi layanan jaminan kesehatan kurang memiliki motivasi menambal gigi baik setelah mendapatkan informasi tentang layanan jaminan kesehatan dari tenaga kesehatan.

MENGUNYAH BUAH APEL ROYAL GALA TERHADAP PEMBENTUKAN PLAK DAN DERAJAT KEASAMAN SALIVA PADA SISWA KELAS VI SDIT ASSUNNAH KOTA CIREBON: CHEWING ROYAL GALA APPLES ON THE FORMATION OF PLAQUE AND pH SALIVA IN GRADE VI STUDENTS OF SDIT ASSUNNAH CIREBON Aprillia Dini Sulistyanti; Emma Kamelia; Hadiyat Miko; Tritania Ambarwati; Rena Setiana
JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/jdht.v2i1.214

Plaque and pH saliva are factors that can cause dental caries. The prevalence of caries according to RISKESDAS (2018) reached 45.3% in Indonesia. WHO (2012) states that the prevalence of caries for school children at 60%-90%. They are fond of consuming cariogenic foods that can increase the risk of caries. The Royal Gala Apple contains antibacterial that can inhibit plaque formation and have a slight acid flavor that can stimulate saliva flow. Aim: To know the influence of chewing the Royal Gala Apples to plaque formation and pH saliva in grade VI students SDIT Assunnah Cirebon. Method: Quasi experiment with one group pretests posttest design. Samples of 33 students. The samples were instructed to chew the Royal Gala Apple 100 gr for 5 minutes. Plaque measured by PHP index and pH saliva is measured with universal indicator paper. Results: The normality test of Kolmogorov-Smirnov is obtained by the plaque and pH saliva results before and after chewing the royal Gala p-value of < 0.05 so, that distribution data is abnormal. Data analyzed using Wilcoxon test was obtained PHP plaque index and pH saliva before and after chewing Apple Royal Gala p-value: 0.000 (sig < 0.05) Conclusion: there is a chewing effect of the Royal Gala Apple Fruit against plaque formation and pH saliva in grade VI students SDIT Assunnah Cirebon.

JUMLAH PASIEN DAN KELENGKAPAN PERALATAN TERHADAP RISIKO GANGGUAN MUSKULOSKELETAL PADA PRAKTISI GIGI DI PUSKESMAS: RELATION OF PATIENTS AND COMPLETENESS EQUIPMENT FOR INTERFERENCE RISK MUSCULOSCELETAL IN DENTAL PRACTITIONERS COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTERS Della Wulandari; Emma Kamelia; Hadiyat Miko
JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/jdht.v2i1.197

Musculoskeletal disorders are a group of symptoms related to muscle tissue, tendons, ligaments, cartilages, nervous system, bone structure and blood vessels that are influenced by biomechanical factors such as duration, frequency and infrastructure for performing the action. Data on dental practitioners who take preventive measures against musculoskeletal disorders is 64.3%, in the form of correct work position or posture, 14.1%, the use of adequate ergonomic equipment 3.1%, taking 1.8% leave from work and doing a combination of two or more of these precautions 41%. Objective: to see an overview of the number of patients, the completeness of equipment and the risk of musculoskeletal disorders in dental practitioners and to find the relationship between the three. Method: cross sectional with a sampling of 20 people consisting of 13 dentists and 7 dental therapists. The assessment of the number of patients used primary and secondary data from the puskesmas annual report, assessment of equipment completeness using a check list and assessment of musculoskeletal disorders using a Nordic Body Map questionnaire. Results: the mean value of the number of patients served by dental practitioners at the health center was 13.3 with low criteria, 74.42% of the criteria were incomplete and 32.7 with low criteria The results of the Pearson Correlation statistical test Sig. (2-tailed) above the critical value ? = 0.005. Conclusion: There is no relationship between the number of patients and the completeness of equipment with the risk of musculoskeletal disorders in Dental Practitioners at Community Health Centers Sukabumi City.

PEMAHAMAN INFORMASI LAYANAN JAMINAN KESEHATAN DENGAN MOTIVASI MENAMBAL GIGI PASIEN POLIKLINIK ENDODONSI RSUD BUDHI ASIH TAHUN 2019-2020: UNDERSTANDING OF HEALTH ASSURANCE SERVICE INFORMATION WITH THE MOTIVATION OF DENTAL FILLINGS ENDODONY POLYCLINIC PATIENTS BUDHI ASIH HOSPITAL IN 2019-2020 Sesma Apriella; Emma Kamelia; Rieza Zulfahmi T
JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/jdht.v2i2.202

Latar Belakang: Informasi memiliki dampak terhadap pengetahuan, motivasi serta sebagai bahan dalam membuat keputusan bagi kesehatan masyarakat luas. Pemerintah membentuk pusat layanan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat dibidang kesehatan seperti Rumah Sakit dan Puskesmas dan memfasilitasi dengan Jaminan Sosial Kesehatan. Mayoritas pasien poliklinik endodonsi RSUD Budhi Asih berobat karena sakit atau bengkak dengan status kunjungan melalui pendaftaran pasien umum. Tujuan: Menganalisis hubungan pemahaman informasi layanan jaminan kesehatan dengan motivasi menambal gigi pasien poliklinik endodonsi RSUD Budhi Asih tahun 2019-2010. Metode: Penelitian survey dengan pendekatan cross sectional, Sampel penelitian 256 responden, diambil dengan teknik simple random sampling. Alat ukur menggunakan lembar ceklis sebanyak 9 pertanyaan tentang informasi layanan jaminan kesehatan yang telah di uji validitas dan reliabilitas,serta format pemeriksaaan performed treatment index (PTI) untuk melihat tingkat motivasi menambal gigi pasien. Hasil: Deskrpsi kriteria pemahaman informasi layanan jaminan kesehatan kriteria baik memiliki persentase motivasi menambal gigi baik 87% dan kriteria buruk 13%, kriteria pemahaman informasi layanan jaminan kesehatan kurang memiliki pesentase motivasi menambal gigi baik 92% dan kriteria buruk 8% Kesimpulan: Pasien yang memiliki informasi layanan jaminan kesehatan kurang memiliki motivasi menambal gigi baik setelah mendapatkan informasi tentang layanan jaminan kesehatan dari tenaga kesehatan.

MENGUNYAH BUAH APEL ROYAL GALA TERHADAP PEMBENTUKAN PLAK DAN DERAJAT KEASAMAN SALIVA PADA SISWA KELAS VI SDIT ASSUNNAH KOTA CIREBON: CHEWING ROYAL GALA APPLES ON THE FORMATION OF PLAQUE AND pH SALIVA IN GRADE VI STUDENTS OF SDIT ASSUNNAH CIREBON Aprillia Dini Sulistyanti; Emma Kamelia; Hadiyat Miko; Tritania Ambarwati; Rena Setiana
JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/jdht.v2i1.214

Plaque and pH saliva are factors that can cause dental caries. The prevalence of caries according to RISKESDAS (2018) reached 45.3% in Indonesia. WHO (2012) states that the prevalence of caries for school children at 60%-90%. They are fond of consuming cariogenic foods that can increase the risk of caries. The Royal Gala Apple contains antibacterial that can inhibit plaque formation and have a slight acid flavor that can stimulate saliva flow. Aim: To know the influence of chewing the Royal Gala Apples to plaque formation and pH saliva in grade VI students SDIT Assunnah Cirebon. Method: Quasi experiment with one group pretests posttest design. Samples of 33 students. The samples were instructed to chew the Royal Gala Apple 100 gr for 5 minutes. Plaque measured by PHP index and pH saliva is measured with universal indicator paper. Results: The normality test of Kolmogorov-Smirnov is obtained by the plaque and pH saliva results before and after chewing the royal Gala p-value of < 0.05 so, that distribution data is abnormal. Data analyzed using Wilcoxon test was obtained PHP plaque index and pH saliva before and after chewing Apple Royal Gala p-value: 0.000 (sig < 0.05) Conclusion: there is a chewing effect of the Royal Gala Apple Fruit against plaque formation and pH saliva in grade VI students SDIT Assunnah Cirebon.

The effect of dental and oral nursing care on knowledge of dental and oral hygiene and tooth brushing skills in inpatiens in the hospital ward in rsud bayu asih purwakarta in 2020 Idah - Rahmah; Emma Kamelia; Hadiyat Miko
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 8, No 1: Juni 2021
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v8i1.6664

ABSTRACTFor the period 2018–2019, there were 176 inpatients who were control at the dental and oral clinic. They are given oral hygiene care in the form of irrigation/spooling due to the accumulation of food debris that sticks to the tooth surface due to decreased dental and oral hygiene. The research objective: to determine the effect of dental and oral nursing care on knowledge of dental and oral hygiene and tooth brushing skills in hospitalized patients in the internal disease ward at Bayu Asih Hospital Purwakarta in 2020. The level of knowledge was measured using a questionnaire and brushing skills with direct observation by the researcher in accordance with the steps of brushing the combined technique issued by the WHO. Dental and oral nursing care was carried out for 10 days by providing counseling and brushing skills once in two days. Research method: The study was conducted during the period September to October 2020, a quasi-experimental research method with a one group pre and post test research design before and after being given oral and dental nursing care. Purposive sampling samples with inclusion criteria totaled 41 patients. Data analysis using univariate and bivariate. Results: univariate analysis that before being given dental and mouth nursing care, it was shown that 80.4% of respondents had less knowledge and after being given dental and oral nursing care find 48.8% of respondents had good knowledge, it suggest that there was an increase in knowledge of dental and oral hygiene and brushing skills before and after being given dental and oral nursing care. The finding of the research indicated that bivariate analysis showed a significant effect on knowledge of dental and oral hygiene. P. value = 0,000 and tooth brushing skills. P. value = 0,000 for inpatients in internal medicine wards with dental and oral nursing care. Conclusion: There is an effect of dental and oral nursing care on knowledge of oral hygiene and tooth brushing skills in inpatients in the internal disease ward at Bayu Asih Hospital, Purwakarta.

HUBUNGAN ANTARA KARAKTERISTIK INDIVIDU DENGAN KELUHAN MUSKULOSKELETAL PETUGAS KESEHATAN GIGI DI PUSKESMAS KOTA TASIKMALAYA Erina Budiarti; Emma Kamelia; Cahyo Nugroho
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 8, No 1: Juni 2021
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v8i1.6667

Gangguan musculoskeletal adalah sebuah cedera yang mempengaruhi gerakan sistem tubuh manusia seperti otot, tendon, ligamen, saraf, pembuluh darah dan lainnya. Keluhan muskuloskeletal adalah keluhan pada bagian-bagian otot rangka yang dirasakan oleh seseorang mulai dari keluhan ringan sampai sangat sakit, apabila otot menerima beban statis secara berulang dalam waktu yang lama akan dapat menyebabkan keluhan berupa kerusakan pada sendi, ligamen, dan tendon. Terapis gigi dan mulut yang bekerja di Puskesmas Kota Tasikmalaya mayoritas mengalami keluhan muskuloskeletal (90,20%), rata-rata keluhan yang dirasakan pada tubuh bagian bahu kanan, punggung, lengan atas kanan, pinggang, leher bagian atas dan bawah. Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan antara karakteristik individu dengan keluhan muskuloskeletal petugas kesehatan gigi dan mulut di Puskesmas Kota Tasikmalaya. Metode Penelitian: Jenis penelitian non experimental dengan rancangan cross sectional, populasi penelitian seluruh terapis gigi dan mulut di Puskesmas Kota Tasikmalaya berjumlah 53 orang, semua terapis gigi dan mulut menjadi sampel penelitian. Data primer diambil secara langsung menggunakan kuesioner lembar identitas dan Nordic Body Map. Variabel independent: karakteristik individu, variabel dependent: keluhan muskuloskeletal. Hasil: Didapatkan nilai p value 0,05. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan uji korelasi rank spearman, tidak terdapat hubungan antara karakteristik individu dengan keluhan muskuloskeletal petugas kesehatan gigi dan mulut di Puskesmas Kota Tasikmalaya.

Pengaruh Berkumur Rebusan Daun Sirih Merah (Piper crocatum Ruiz & Pav.) Terhadap Status Kebersihan Gigi dan Mulut serta Derajat Keasaman Saliva Pada Anak Usia 10 – 11 Tahun Farah Fadhilah Putri; Emma Kamelia; Tritania Ambarwati; Anang Anang; Lina Rismayani
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 7, No 2 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v7i2.6258

Plaque buildup on the tooth surface and a decrease in salivary pH can be a risk of dental caries. Children aged 10-11 years are an age that is prone to dental and oral health problems such as dental caries. The percentage of children who have caries at the age of 10-11 years is 82%. Red betel leaf is known to contain antibacterial compounds that can be used as natural ingredients in making mouthwash to inhibit plaque formation and increase salivary pH. The research objective: to determine the effect of red betel leaf decoction (Piper crocatum Ruiz Pav.) on oral hygiene and the degree of acidity of saliva in children aged 10-11 years. Research methods: using a quasi-experimental design with one group pre-test and post-test designs. Sampling by purposive sampling as many as 20 people. The research measuring instrument used the PHP index and saliva pH. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test. The results: after gargling red betel leaf stew, the average oral hygiene status increased from 2.90 to 1.98 and the degree of saliva acidity increased from 6.65 to 7.7, the Wilcoxon test results obtained p-value = 0.000 (0.05). Conclusion: there is an effect of gargling red betel leaf decoction on oral hygiene status and the degree of acidity of saliva in children aged 10-11 years.

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