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Pengaruh Derajat Sangrai Biji Kopi Arabika (Coffea arabica) dengan Penambahan Bubuk Serai Dapur (Cymbopogon citratus) terhadap Sifat Kimia dan Sensori Kopi Celup Murlida, Eva; Hamdi, Miftahul; Yusriana, Yusriana
Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pertanian Indonesia Vol 17, No 1 (2025): Vol. (17) No. 1, April 2025
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/jtipi.v17i1.34432

Abstract

The coffee brewing that is most often found in the community is manual or brewing coffee. However, this method is considered to still have weaknesses and is less practical because it leaves coffee grounds in the drink. One effort to overcome this problem is coffee in pouch packaging, and the addition of spices to diversify products. This research aims to study the effect of the degree of roasting of Arabica coffee beans and the percentage of added lemongrass powder on the chemical and sensory properties of coffee bag products. This research used a factorial completely randomized design (RAL). Experimental factors used in this study are the degree of roasting of Arabica coffee beans (D) which consists of 3 levels including 1900C (light) (D1), 2100C (medium) (D2) and 2400C (dark)(D3). The second factor is the concentration of kitchen lemongrass powder (S) which consists of 2 levels, namely 8% (S1) and 10% (S2). The research data obtained is then analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and followed with Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT) if there are differences between treatments. The results of various types of roasting degree treatments had an effect on reducing water content, ash content, and total dissolved solids. The value of water content and ash content decreases as the degree of roasting increases, the value of total dissolved solids increases as the degree of roasting increases. The percentage of adding kitchen lemongrass powder also has an effect on reducing the ash content. The ash content value increased as the percentage of lemongrass powder was added. The interaction between the degree of roasting and the addition of lemongrass powder affects pH and hedonics (aroma, color and taste). The pH value increases as the degree of roasting increases and the addition of lemongrass powder. The average value of the aroma hedonic test was 3.55 (neutral), color hedonic 3.62 (liked) and taste hedonic 3.35 (neutral). The best treatment was obtained at a light roast level with an additional percentage of 8% kitchen lemongrass powder (D1S1) followed by antioxidant activity testing with a result of 52%.
Sifat Kimia dan Sensori Teh Celup Cascara Stevia dengan Metode Pengeringan Kulit Kopi dan Persentase Gula Stevia (Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni) yang Berbeda Murlida, Eva; NIlda, Cut; Safriani, Novi; Aliansyah, Aliansyah
Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pertanian Indonesia Vol 16, No 2 (2024): Vol. (16) No. 2, Oktober 2024
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/jtipi.v16i2.34411

Abstract

Cascara is a dry tea made from coffee husk waste. Cascara is prepared in the shape of dip packets to make it easier for customers, and stevia (Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni) is added since consumers like sweet drinks and to promote consumer preference. The purpose of this study is to investigate the influence of the coffee skin drying process and cascara and stevia ratio on the physicochemical and sensory qualities of cascara tea bags. This research used a factorial completely randomized design where the first factor is the drying method, and the second is the percentage of added stevia. The research data obtained is then analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and followed with Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT) if there are differences between treatments. The drying technique treatment variance influenced pH, total dissolved solids, and color hedonic. The research revealed that the pH of cascara dried in the oven was higher than that of sun drying, while the total soluble solids of sun drying were higher than that of oven drying. The pH and total soluble solids increased as the proportion of stevia added increased. The hedonic test mean result for fragrance was 3.49 (neutral), color was 3.47 (neutral), and taste was 3.13 (neutral). The cascara scent description test had a mean value of 2.74 (neutral), a cascara color description of 2.74 (light), a sweet taste description of 2.81 (neutral), a sour taste description of 2.24 (weak), a bitter taste description of 1.81 (weak), and an astringent taste description of 2.24 (weak). The total phenols value in sun drying with a 20% stevia addition yielded 139 mg GAE/mL
Sosialisasi Sistem Jaminan Halal (SJH) untuk Produk Lumpiah Basah Produksi UMKM Markaz Kabayan, Darussalam, Banda Aceh Satriana, Satriana; Nilda, Cut; Murlida, Eva; Widayat, Heru Prono
JURNAL PENGABDIAN MAHAKARYA MASYARAKAT INDONESIA Vol 1, No 1 (2023): JURNAL PENGABDIAN MAHAKARYA MASYARAKAT INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/pemasi.v1i1.30690

Abstract

Micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) are one of the national economys fastest-growing and consistent business sectors. The development and growth of MSME and cooperative actors are very significant and continue to increayearry yearly, including in Banda Aceh City. MSMEs that produce food and beverages are listed as one of the businesses with potential that will continue to increase because food and beverages are basic of human needs. However, not all food and drinks are clearly halal because not all are accompanied by halal labels and certificates. The partner who assisted in the socialization of this service is Markaz Kabayan MSME. This MSME located in Banda Aceh City produces Bandungs typical wet spring rolls. Markaz Kabayan currently does not have a halal certificate and does not aware of the application for halal certification. The service team wants to help so that the products from Markaz Kabayan can be more guaranteed and attract consumers who want to buy their products. This service activity went well and smoothly. The owner of Markaz Kabayan strongly desires to apply for halal certification following the procedures explained by the service team.