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All Journal Promotif: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Homes Journal: Hospital Management Studies Journal Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Media Publikasi Penelitian Kebidanan Medicor : Journal of Health Informatics and Health Policy Journal of Health Literacy and Qualitative Research Jurnal Riset Kualitatif dan Promosi Kesehatan
Umar, Fadly
Faculty Of Public Health, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu, Sulawesi Tengah, Indonesia
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary Other

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Enhancing Digital Health Literacy to Improve Quality of Life: Evidence Based Strategies for Public Health Advancement Yani, Ahmad; Nirwan, Multy; Umar, Fadly; Afriyanto, Indra
Journal of Health Literacy and Qualitative Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): March 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Sinergi Kawula Muda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/jhlqr.v2i1.535

Abstract

The increasing reliance on digital health interventions has underscored the need to enhance digital health literacy to improve individual health outcomes and quality of life. This study explores the effectiveness of digital health literacy interventions, including mobile applications, online education platforms, and telehealth services, in improving health knowledge and self-care behaviors. A systematic literature review was conducted using databases such as PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar, with selected studies focusing on adult populations and chronic disease management. Findings indicate that digital interventions significantly enhance health literacy and health-related behaviors; however, challenges such as disparities in digital access, socioeconomic factors, and variations in digital literacy levels limit widespread adoption. Comparative analysis reveals that while digital interventions offer advantages in accessibility and engagement, they must be adapted to different demographic and socioeconomic contexts to ensure equity. Policy implications highlight the necessity of investing in digital infrastructure, integrating digital literacy into healthcare education, and implementing data security regulations to foster trust and usability. The study concludes that digital health literacy is a crucial component of modern healthcare strategies. Addressing barriers and optimizing digital intervention designs are essential for maximizing the potential of digital health tools in promoting preventive care and improving public health outcomes. Future research should focus on long-term intervention effectiveness, AI-driven personalization, and culturally inclusive health literacy programs.
Integrated Public Health Strategies for Vector Control in the Context of Climate Change and Urbanization Umar, Fadly
Jurnal Riset Kualitatif dan Promosi Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): January 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Sinergi Kawula Muda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/jrkpk.v2i1.660

Abstract

Climate change and urbanization are reshaping the epidemiology of vector-borne diseases, leading to increased transmission risks in densely populated areas. This study systematically reviews the impact of urban expansion, rising temperatures, and erratic precipitation patterns on vector habitats and disease proliferation. A comprehensive literature search was conducted in PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar, selecting studies published within the last 20 years that empirically examine climate change and urbanization’s role in vector ecology. Findings highlight that rapid urbanization creates ideal breeding environments for disease vectors, exacerbating public health challenges. The urban heat island effect intensifies vector survival, while inadequate waste and water management promote their proliferation. Climate variability alters seasonal disease transmission, extending vector activity periods and increasing epidemic occurrences. Emerging technologies such as IoT and GIS have shown promise in improving surveillance and disease management but require policy support and infrastructure investments for optimal effectiveness. Mitigating these risks necessitates integrated approaches, incorporating urban planning, climate adaptation, and enhanced vector control strategies. Strengthening community participation, expanding access to sanitation, and developing predictive modeling frameworks will be essential in managing disease risks. Future research should explore adaptive control measures and long-term vector resistance mechanisms to inform sustainable public health interventions.
Climate Change, Urbanization, and Zoonotic Diseases: A Narrative Review for Public Health Resilience Umar, Fadly
Jurnal Riset Kualitatif dan Promosi Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Sinergi Kawula Muda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/jrkpk.v3i1.671

Abstract

Climate change and urbanization are intensifying the emergence of zoonotic diseases, posing urgent challenges to public health systems—particularly in rapidly growing urban areas. This narrative review examines the interplay between climate variability, environmental change, and zoonotic disease transmission, focusing on temperature shifts, precipitation patterns, and urban land-use dynamics. A systematic literature review was conducted to synthesize empirical studies across diverse climatic and urban contexts. Findings reveal that rising temperatures accelerate pathogen replication and expand vector habitats, while altered rainfall patterns increase the likelihood of waterborne and vector-borne disease outbreaks. Urbanization-induced deforestation, habitat fragmentation, and inadequate infrastructure further heighten human-wildlife interactions and disease spillovers. Vulnerabilities are exacerbated in low-income communities with limited access to sanitation, healthcare, and early warning systems. This review highlights the urgent need for integrative public health strategies and climate-adaptive urban planning to mitigate zoonotic risks. Policymakers must prioritize early surveillance, equitable health access, and ecosystem-sensitive development. By adopting the One Health framework and strengthening interdisciplinary collaboration, cities can build resilience to future zoonotic threats in the context of accelerating climate change.
The Effect of Ginger (Zingiber OFFICINALE) on Reducing the Intensity of Hand Pain (Primy Dysmenorrhea) in Adolescent Women:: A Systematic Literature Review Juwita, Juwita; Nurhaeda, Nurhaeda; Umar, Fadly
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 10 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30650/jik.v10i2.3503

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is lower abdominal pain that occurs during menstruation. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), 1,769,425 people (90%) experienced dysmenorrhea with an incidence of 10-15% of whom experienced dysmenorrhea with severe pain. Traditional medicine by consuming ginger can be an alternative as an effort to reduce menstrual pain (primary dysmenorrhea). The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was an effect of giving ginger (zingiber officinale) to decrease the intensity of menstrual pain (primary dysmenorrhea) in adolescent girls. The method used in this research is to use Systematic Literature Review (SLR). This study examines 9 journals for 2009-2021 consisting of 7 international journals and 2 national journals. All journals conducted studies related to the incidence of primary dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls. The original journal was obtained from the search results of the PuBmed and Google Scholar databases. The results of this study from 7 international journals and 2 national journals that have been studied can be seen that all research subjects, namely young women after giving the intervention experienced a significant decrease in menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea). This is because the active ingredients such as gingerol, shogaol, zingiberene in ginger rhizome can be used as antioxidants and anti-inflammatory.
Smart Health Monitoring Systems for Elderly Populations: Opportunities, Challenges, and Global Perspectives Umar, Fadly; Firmansyah; Ashari, Muhammad Rizki; Syam, Sadli
Medicor : Journal of Health Informatics and Health Policy Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Scientific Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61978/medicor.v3i4.1092

Abstract

The global increase in elderly populations has intensified demands for innovative healthcare solutions capable of supporting independence, safety, and chronic disease management. This narrative review explores the role of Smart Health Monitoring Systems (SHMS) in addressing these challenges by synthesizing evidence from diverse medical, engineering, and social science literature. A comprehensive search was conducted in PubMed, Scopus, and IEEE Xplore using keywords such as smart health monitoring, elderly, wearable devices, telemedicine, and assistive technology. Inclusion criteria emphasized studies focusing on SHMS for older adults, with both clinical and technical perspectives considered. The results reveal that wearable devices provide reliable monitoring of falls, vital signs, and daily activity, with reported accuracies exceeding 90%. Integration of IoT and AI technologies further enhances predictive capabilities, enabling early detection of health risks and reducing hospital admissions by as much as 30%. However, adoption remains constrained by systemic barriers, including privacy concerns, fragmented health data, limited digital literacy, and infrastructural deficits in developing regions. The discussion highlights the need for coordinated strategies involving improved digital infrastructure, user education, policy incentives, and interoperability frameworks to overcome these challenges. This review concludes that SHMS represent a transformative innovation for elderly care, but their full potential will only be realized through inclusive design, robust policy support, and culturally sensitive adaptation across diverse healthcare contexts.
Parenting Communication Education and Adolescents’ Preventive Intentions Toward Early Marriage: A Quasi-Experimental Family-Centered Intervention Study Elfina Elfina; Fadly Umar; Dewi Lestari; Dhea Karolina; Magfirah Magfirah
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 9 No. 6 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v9i6.8689

Abstract

Introduction: Early marriage remains a significant public health concern because it is closely associated with adolescent pregnancy, limited educational attainment, and increased risk of maternal and child health problems, including stunting. Family dynamics and parent–adolescent communication play an important role in shaping adolescents’ knowledge, attitudes, and preventive intentions regarding marriage timing and reproductive health. This study aimed to examine the short-term effect of parenting communication education as a family-based intervention to improve knowledge, attitudes, and behavioral intentions related to early marriage prevention in a community setting. Methods: This study employed a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test–post-test control group structure. A total of 60 respondents were divided into an intervention group and a control group, each consisting of 30 participants. Participants were adolescents aged 15–18 years and parents from the working area of Biromaru Community Health Center and SMK 1 Sigi, selected according to predefined eligibility criteria. The intervention group received parenting communication education focusing on parent–adolescent dialogue, reproductive health awareness, and the risks associated with early marriage, while the control group did not receive the intervention during the study period. Data were collected using structured questionnaires that had undergone validity and reliability testing to measure knowledge, attitudes, and behavioral intentions related to early marriage prevention. Statistical analysis was conducted using paired t-tests to assess within-group changes and independent t-tests to compare outcomes between groups, with findings interpreted as short-term psychosocial changes rather than verified behavioral outcomes. Result: The results demonstrated significant improvements in the intervention group across all measured domains. Knowledge scores increased from 55.6 ± 8.2 to 82.4 ± 5.7 (p < 0.001), indicating enhanced understanding of reproductive health risks and the consequences of early marriage. Attitude scores also improved from 60.3 ± 9.1 to 84.1 ± 7.4 (p < 0.001), reflecting stronger rejection of early marriage and greater awareness of the importance of mental and social preparedness for parenthood. Behavioral intention scores showed the largest improvement, increasing from 50.2 ± 8.1 to 88.1 ± 6.9 (p < 0.001), suggesting stronger intention to delay marriage and prioritize education and reproductive health preparation. In contrast, the control group showed only limited changes across the measured domains. These findings suggest that family-based educational interventions may strengthen parent–adolescent communication and reinforce normative support for delaying marriage, although longer-term follow-up is required to determine whether these intentions translate into actual behavioral outcomes. Conclusion: In conclusion, parenting communication education represents a promising strategy for preventing early marriage by strengthening family communication, improving reproductive health knowledge, and promoting preventive attitudes and behavioral intentions. Integrating family-based education into adolescent health programs may support upstream prevention pathways associated with early marriage and stunting risk, but its effects on actual marriage timing, reproductive health behavior, and child nutritional outcomes require longitudinal verification.
Pengaruh Penyuluhan Kesehatan Terhadap Perilaku Pencegahan Kolesterol pada Masyarakat Desa Kasoloang Kecamatan Bambaira: The Influence of Health Education on Cholesterol Prevention behavior in the Community in Kasoloang Village, Bambaira District Azhar; Suharni Montjai; Suriani; Ni Luh Fidriana; Misbahudin; Kartika Sari; Medriono Morsal Lamo; Aprilia; Nur Afni; Fadly Umar; Ayu Lestari
Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Vol. 9 No. 1: Januari 2026 - Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains (JKS)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jks.v9i1.9846

Abstract

Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM), termasuk hiperkolesterolemia, merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan yang terus meningkat dan menjadi faktor risiko utama penyakit kardiovaskular. Data WHO menunjukkan bahwa sekitar 45% penduduk dunia mengalami kolesterol tinggi, sementara di Indonesia prevalensinya mencapai 28%. Kondisi ini dipengaruhi oleh gaya hidup tidak sehat, konsumsi makanan tinggi lemak, kurang aktivitas fisik, merokok, serta kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pencegahan kolesterol. Penyuluhan kesehatan menjadi salah satu strategi preventif yang efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan masyarakat mengenai pengendalian kolesterol. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penyuluhan terhadap perubahan pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan masyarakat sebelum dan sesudah intervensi penyuluhan tentang kolesterol di Desa Kasoloang, Kecamatan Bambaira, Kabupaten Pasangkayu. Penelitian menggunakan desain pre-experimental one group pretest-posttest design dengan total sampel berjumlah 23 orang yang dipilih melalui total sampling. Instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan yang diberikan sebelum (pretest) dan sesudah (posttest) penyuluhan. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test untuk melihat perubahan signifikan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan yang signifikan pada ketiga variabel. Pengetahuan kategori baik meningkat dari 65,2% menjadi 95,7% setelah penyuluhan. Sikap kategori baik meningkat dari 65,2% menjadi 91,3%, sementara tindakan baik meningkat dari 56,5% menjadi 91,3%. Uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan nilai p-value pengetahuan = 0,020, sikap = 0,034, dan tindakan = 0,005 (p < 0,05), yang mengindikasikan bahwa penyuluhan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap peningkatan ketiga variabel tersebut. Media leaflet yang digunakan dalam penyuluhan turut membantu responden memahami materi secara lebih mudah dan berulang. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa penyuluhan kesehatan efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan masyarakat terkait pencegahan kolesterol. Rekomendasi dari penelitian ini adalah perlunya kegiatan penyuluhan rutin oleh tenaga kesehatan, peningkatan akses masyarakat terhadap informasi kesehatan yang mudah dipahami, serta penerapan gaya hidup sehat secara berkelanjutan untuk menekan risiko kolesterol tinggi di masyarakat pedesaan.
Faktor-Faktor Apa Saja Yang Berhubungan Dengan Pencapaian Pelaksanaan Ambulasi Dini Pada Ibu Pascapartum Di Ruang Rawat Inap RSKDIA Siti Fatimah Makassar Elfina Elfina; Risma Muchtar; Fadly Umar
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1799.628 KB) | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v2i2.569

Abstract

Ibu biasanya khawatir gerakan-gerakan yang di lakukan akan menimbulkan dampak yang tidak di inginkan. Padahal, apabila ibu bersalin melakukan ambulasi dini, itu bisa memperlancar terjadinya proses involusi uteri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan pencapaian pelaksanaan ambulasi dini pada ibu pascapartum. Desain penelitian yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah ”cross sectional study” Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 35 orang. Sampel diambil dengan teknik non probability sampling yaitu purposive sampling. Variabel independen adalah pengetahuan, bimbingan bidan/perawat, jenis pertolongan persalinan dan dukungan keluarga. Variabel dependen adalah ambulasi dini pasca partum. Instrumen penelitian dengan menggunakan lembar kuesioner dan lembar observasi.  Berdasarkan  hasil uji Fischer’s exact test dengan taraf kesalahan (α)=0,05 diperoleh nilai p=0,006 untuk pengetahuan, nilai p=0,000 untuk bimbingan perawat/bidan, nilai p=0,001 untuk jenis pertolongan persalinan dan nilai p=0,003 untuk dukungan keluarga. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan, bimbingan perawat/bidan, jenis pertolongan persalinan dan dukungan keluarga dengan pelaksanaan ambulasi dini pasca partum. 
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Risiko Stunting Anak Balita pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Puskesmas Tawaeli Kota Palu Tahun 2020: Analysis of the Risk Factors of Children's Stunting in the Covid-19 Pandemic Period at Tawaeli Puskesmas Tawaeli, Palu City, 2020 Fadly Umar; Nurhaeda; Juwita
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (609.308 KB) | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v4i3.1612

Abstract

Stunting merupakan perhatian utama kesehatan masyarakat di seluruh dunia. Tujuan penelitian menganalisis faktor risiko stunting anak balita pada masa pandemi di Sulawesi Tengah. Kunci kesuksesan pencegahan stunting adalah pemantauan gizi dan pengukuran berat badan bayi dan balita yang dilakukan kader masyarakat di posyandu. Saat pandemi covid-19, kegiatan tersebut tidak bisa dilakukan, dampak pandemi ini terhadap indonesia dapat menyebabkan generation lost di masa depan. Pemberdayaan masyarakat menjadi kunci keberhasilan program-program pencegahan stunting di masa pandemi covid-19 ini. Penelitian kualitatif dan kuantitatif dilaksanakan pada tanggal 06 November-28 Desember 2021 di Puskesmas Tawaeli Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah. Metode penarikan sampel dengan simple random sampling sebanyak 27 orang. Data diperoleh dengan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner, Faktor risiko yang paling dominan dilakukan analisis multivariat regresi logistik terhadap variabel faktor risiko rumah tangga dan keluarga, risiko makanan pendamping ASI, risiko praktek menyusui, risiko penyakit infeksi, risiko sosial dan masyarakat. Selanjutnya faktor risiko dominan dikendalikan dengan model promosi multilevel dengan pendekatan Multilevel Approach To Community Health (MATCH). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan variabel yang memiliki faktor risiko terhadap kejadian stunting adalah berat badan lahir rendah OR=5,512 (1,992-15,256) tidak mencuci tangan OR=5,359 (1,758-16,341) serta tidak memiliki jamban dengan OR= 7,398 (2,072-30,714). Model MATCH dengan melaksanakan program peningkatan efektivitas program Kesehatan ibu dan anak seperti antenatal care, kelas ibu hamil, suplementasi Fe dan kalsium. Pemberian makanan tambahan ibu hamil. Pelatihan praktik mencuci tangan pada air mengalir menggunakan sabun. Dukungan prasaran Air bersih dengan pemipaan. Bantuan kepemilikan jamban dan cara perawatannya serta pelatihan sanitasi berbasis masyarakat.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Prilaku dan Sikap dalam Pengolahan Makanan terhadap Kejadian Penyakit Diare Pasca Bencana di Pengusian Desa Wani 1 Kabupaten Donggala Tahun 2020: The Relationship Between Knowledge Behavior and Attitude in Food Processing to the Incidence of Diarrhea Post-Disaster in Wani 1 Village, Donggala Regency in 2020 Fadly Umar; Juwita Juwita; Andi Kartiani
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 4 No. 4 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (614.803 KB) | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v4i4.1613

Abstract

Pada wilayah Desa wani 1 terjadi diare balita sebesar 19 kasus denganjumlah KK 299 dan jumlah balita 63 jiwa (30,16%). Berdasarkan survey pendahuluan, masyarakat di pengungsian mempunyai pengetahuan yang cukup terhadap pengolahan makanan tetapi masih ada yang bersikap acuh. Kemungkinan hal ini dikarenakan kondisi lingkumgan mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku dalam pengolahan makanan terhadap kejadian penyakit diare pasca bencana dipengungsian desa wani 1. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah potong silang (Cross Sectional). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di tempat pengungsian desa Wani 1 dengan populasi berjumlah 63 balita, dimana teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik Total Sampling. Luaran yang ingin dicapai dalam penelitian ini yaitu keberhasilan dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku dalam pengolahan makanan sehingga mengurangi kejadian penyakit diare di pengungsian Desa wani 1 Kabupaten Donggola.
Co-Authors Afriyanto, Indra ahmad yani Andi Kartiani Anita Mariani Aprilia Ayu Lestari Azhar Dewi Lestari Dhea Karolina Elfina Elfina Elfina Elfina ELFINA ELFINA, ELFINA Erni Erni Faridha Nasir Firmansyah INDAH CAHYANI Irna Imran Juwita Juwita Juwita Juwita Juwita Juwita, Juwita Kartiani, Andi Kartika Sari Magfirah Magfirah Medriono Morsal Lamo Misbahudin Muchtar, Risma Muhammad Aji Satria Muhammad Risal Muhammad Rizki Ashari Muhammad Sabri Syahrir Multy Syaddam Nirwan Munadiah Wahyuddin Ni Luh Fidriana Nirwan, Multy Nur Afni Nurhaeda Nurhaeda Nurhaeda Nurhaeda Nurhaeda, Nurhaeda Risma Muchtar Sadli Syam Silvah Suharni Montjai Suriani Tuti Alawiah Yudi Adnan