Fitriani, Yessy
Departemen Pendidikan Kesehatan Dan Ilmu Perilaku, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Indonesia

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Potensial opini masyarakat dalam konten sosial media menimbulkan hesitency terhadap vaksin COVID 19 : A Literature Review Yessy Fitriani; Yoslien Soepamena
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 20, No 2 (2022): VISIKES (SUPLEMEN)
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v20i2Supp.5748

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background and objective: Vaccine hesitency is a sign that the public is late in accepting or refusing the COVID 19 vaccine. Misinformation or hoax news on social media can reduce public trust in the COVID 19 vaccine. The study aims to collect, analyze and summarize relevant findings in the literature scientifically, it is possible to be able to  provide an assessment of what has been revealed by research so far about how social media (its content or its consumer use) can affect people’s knowledge and beliefs about the COVID-19 vaccine. Methods: Systematic review using Pubmed, ProQuest, Google Scholar and Science Direct. Result: 10 articles related to COVID 19 vaccine doubts on social media. Conclusion: Misinformation on the COVID 19 vaccine can endanger public opinion that is not anti-vaccine. For example, there are hoax news about the side effects of the COVID 19 vaccine that are not based on existing facts. In addition, the comments of people who are anti vaccine can influence public opinion, giving rise to doubts. Responding to the issue of COVID 19 vaccine hesitancy on social media such as Facebook, Twitter, and other social media. There has been a lot of misinformation related to the COVID-19 vaccine. Whereas social media platforms have the opportunity to provide information that can increase the use of the COVID-19 vaccine. Keywords: potential opinion, social media, hesitency, COVID 19
ADAPTASI ALAT UKUR LITERASI KESEHATAN PADA MAHASISWA ANGKATAN PERTAMA UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS PADANG TAHUN 2019 Yessy Fitriani; Wa Ode Arin Sri Andriani; Yoslien Sopamena; Yulita Sirinti; Dien Anshari
Jukema (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh) Vol 6, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh (JUKEMA)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/jukema.v6i1.802

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Literasi kesehatan adalah kemampuan seseorang untuk mendapatkan, memproses dan memahami informasi serta pelayanan kesehatan dasar yang diperlukan untuk mengambil keputusan yang tepat mengenai kesehatan. Penelitian mengenai bagaimana literasi kesehatan berkaitan dengan status kesehatan seseorang masih belum banyak dilakukan di Indonesia, terutama karena belum adanya instrumen yang layak untuk mengukur tingkat literasi kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengadaptasi versi singkat dari instrumen Health Literacy Scale yang dikembangkan di Uni Eropa (HLS-EU-Q16) agar dapat digunakan untuk kelompok usia remaja akhir dan dewasa muda di Sumatera Barat. Metode: Penelitian kualitatif ini mengambil data melalui wawancara kognitif dengan 10 mahasiswa tingkat pertama di Universitas Andalas, Sumatera Barat yang direkrut secara purposif pada Juni 2019. Panduan wawancara dikembangkan dari 16 pertanyaan dalam instrumen HLS-EU-Q16 yang telah diterjemahkan ke dalam Bahasa Indonesia. Hasil: Secara umum informan banyak yang kurang paham dengan penggunaan frasa yang baku (seperti “mengambil keputusan”, “membutuhkan pemeriksaan kesehatan” dan “menilai mana perilaku sehari-hari” serta informan mengakui kesulitan memahami kosa kata “dokter lain atau second opinion”). Kesimpulan: Instrumen HLSE-EU-Q16 dapat digunakan untuk kalangan usia remaja akhir dan dewasa muda dengan penyesuaian pada pilihan frasa yang lebih mudah dipahami.
ADOLESCENT KNOWLEDGE AND PERCEPTION OF HIV/ AIDS STIGMATIZATION IN THE INDONESIAN CONTEXT: Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Persepsi Remaja Terhadap Stigma Kepada Orang Dengan HIV/AIDS Di Indonesia Stella Maris Bakara; Elvi Sahara Lubis; Yessy Fitriani
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 11 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi (Periodic Epidemiology Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V11I32023.287-294

Abstract

Background: Stigmatization of People Living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) among adolescents today has become a significant barrier to preventing the increase of HIV/AIDS cases, including understanding those at risk and PLWHA themselves. Adolescents' knowledge and perceptions about PLWHA significantly influence HIV/AIDS stigma, given that adolescence signifies a phase of profound biological, psychological, and social transition. Objective: This research aims to determine the correlation between knowledge and perception of the stigma against people living with HIV/AIDS. Methods: This study utilizes secondary data from the Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS) 2017, analyzed using a cross-sectional method. The sample consisted of 14,270 adolescents in Indonesia aged 15 to 24 years. The study employed questionnaires on HIV/AIDS knowledge, perception towards PLWHA, and stigma towards PLWHA. Data analysis was conducted using univariate analysis to observe frequency distribution and bivariate analysis with a chi-square test to examine the relationship between two variables. Results: The research results indicate a significant correlation between adolescents' knowledge and stigma towards PLWHA at 0.00 (p<0.05), as well as a significant correlation between adolescents' perception and stigma towards people with HIV/AIDS at 0.00 (p<0.05). Conclusion: Prevention efforts through education and comprehensive approaches in delivering health information in a way that is well-received by adolescents can be presented innovatively.
Faktor Lingkungan yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Diare pada Anak Usia 0 bulan - 24 bulan: Analisis Data SDKI 2017 Apri Yulda; Yessy Fitriani
Journal of Health Management, Administration and Public Health Policies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Health Management, Administration and Public Health Policies
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52060/hmaps.v1i2.1619

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Diare merupakan salah satu penyebab utama terjadinya kesakitan dan kematian pada bayi dan anak-anak. Berdasarkan data SDKI tahun 2017 prevalensi diare tertinggi pada anak usia 0 bulan - 24 bulan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor lingkungan yang berhubungan dengan kejadian diare pada anak usia 0 bulan - 24 bulan.Subjek dan Metode: penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional dengan 6,056 sampel dari 7,389 populasi pada anak usia 0 bulan - 24 bulan yang menderita diare di Indonesia Tahun 2017. Pengambilan sampel penelitian menggunakan data SDKI Tahun 2017 berdasarkan kelengkapan data pada anak usia 0 bulan - 24 bulan. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa kuesioner. Jenis data penelitian menggunakan data sekunder SDKI Tahun 2017. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat (uji chi square) .Hasil: Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh perilaku membuang tinja (p =0.026) dan sarana pembuangan tinja (p<0.001) terhadap kejadian diare pada anak usia 0 bulan - 24 bulan. Tidak ada hubungan sarana air bersih dengan kejadian diare pada anak usia 0 bulan - 24 bulan ( p = 0.626).Kesimpulan: Perilaku membuang tinja yang buruk dan sarana pembuangan tinja tidak memenuhi syarat meningkatkan resiko kerjadian diare pada anak usia 0 bulan - 24 bulan.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat di Rumah Tangga Kecamatan Pasar Muara Bungo, Jambi Mila Mila Wati; Yessy Fitriani
Journal of Health Management, Administration and Public Health Policies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Health Management, Administration and Public Health Policies
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52060/hmaps.v1i2.1622

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Latar Belakang : Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) menjadi salah satu program pemerintah yang diharapkan untuk menyelesaikan berbagai penyakit dan masalah kesehatan. Lingkungan bersih dan nyaman akan mengurangi dampak negatif terhadap lingkungan.Subjek dan Metode: Desain penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah ibu rumah tangga majelis ta’lim RW 05, Kelurahan Bungo Timur Kecamatan Pasar Muara Bungo. Sampel yang diteliti sebanyak 13 orang dengan menggunakan teknik sampel random sampling. Variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini adalah pengetahuan sedangkan variabel terikatnya adalah perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat. Mengumpulkan data menggunakan kuesioner.Hasil: Tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan tingkat pengetahuan dengan PHBS (Perilaku Hidup Bersih Sehat) di Majelis Ta’lim RW 05, Kelurahan Bungo Timur Kecamatan Pasar Muara Bungo (p=1.000).Kesimpulan: Tidak ada hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan PHBS (Perilaku Hidup Bersih Sehat) di Kecamatan Pasar Muara Bungo.
Early Marriage as a Solution or a Problem? Adolescent Perspective in The Modern Era Milawati Milawati; Dodi Putra; Wahyu Riddizon; Marjohan Marjohan; Yessy Fitriani; Apri Yulda
Journal of Health Management, Administration and Public Health Policies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Health Management, Administration and Public Health Policies
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52060/healthmaps.v3i1.3185

Abstract

Pernikahan dini masih menjadi fenomena yang mengkhawatirkan di Indonesia, meskipun akses informasi di era modern semakin luas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pemahaman dan perspektif remaja terhadap pernikahan dini, serta dampak dari kegiatan edukatif yang diberikan. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan sebagai bagian dari proyek pengabdian masyarakat di SMAN 2 Muara Bungo oleh tim dari Program Studi Informatika Medis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Muara Bungo. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif deskriptif melalui penyuluhan dan diskusi interaktif, yang disertai dengan kuesioner sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pemahaman siswa mengenai risiko pernikahan dini—dari 30% sebelum kegiatan menjadi 95% setelahnya. Inisiatif edukatif ini berhasil mengubah pandangan remaja, menunjukkan bahwa pernikahan dini bukanlah solusi, melainkan masalah kompleks yang berdampak pada pendidikan, kesehatan, dan masa depan mereka. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan serupa perlu dilakukan secara berkelanjutan dengan melibatkan orang tua dan guru.
The Relationship Between Ultra-Processed Food Consumption Patterns and Nutritional Status Among Indonesian Adolescents: A Systematic Review Yessy Fitriani; Apri Yulda; Nur Ayona; Farhan Firmansyah
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/yxdhpt73

Abstract

Background: Nutritional problems among children and adolescents remain a major public health issue in Indonesia, with challenges including both undernutrition and overnutrition. One contributing factor is the increasing consumption of ultra-processed foods (UPF), especially among adolescents. UPFs are industrially processed foods that are high in energy, fat, sugar, and salt, but low in essential nutrients. Objective: To evaluate the relationship between UPF consumption and nutritional status among adolescents. Methodology: This study used an observational design based on data from a systematic review. Results and Discussion: A review of various national and international studies shows that most research found a positive association between high UPF consumption and excessive nutritional status, such as overweight and obesity. However, some studies did not show a significant relationship, which may be influenced by other factors such as physical activity, sedentary behavior, and socioeconomic conditions. Furthermore, the type of UPF consumed also affects its impact on nutritional status, with energy-dense foods showing a stronger correlation than beverages. Conclusion: High consumption of ultra-processed foods has the potential to be an independent risk factor for excessive nutritional status in adolescents, although individual characteristics and lifestyle variability should be considered as moderating factors in this relationship.
Senam Terapeutik Tingkatkan Kesehatan Pasien Penyakit Degeneratif di Kabupaten Bungo Jhony Hendra; Deka Ismi Mori Saputra; Yessy Fitriani; Diza Sartika; Shilvia Arienda; Iren Arsima Natasya; Karin Okta Aditia
Jurnal Medika: Medika Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/9jn46y36

Abstract

Degenerative diseases are a major public health problem in Indonesia, especially in Bungo Regency. Various efforts have been made to prevent them, one of which is through gymnastics. Gymnastics is an activity carried out to maximize body function through movement. Gymnastics is the right medium to restore body function and improve the quality of life of degenerative patients through therapeutic gymnastics, including; heart gymnastics, brain gymnastics, rheumatic gymnastics, and diabetes mellitus gymnastics. Gymnastics is very popular among various groups, including the elderly, because it creates a pleasant and joyful atmosphere. The results of interviews with the community service team and partners of the Muara Bungo I Community Health Center UPT revealed that there are still many patients with degenerative diseases. Therefore, the implementation of therapeutic gymnastics is a highly desired need by partners. Solutions to these partner problems include providing assistance on the importance of therapeutic gymnastics for degenerative patients and health checks. The purpose of this community service activity is to improve body function and the quality of life of patients with degenerative diseases. The method used is the interview method. The results of this community service included outreach activities, increased knowledge, and the implementation of therapeutic exercises to improve body function and the quality of life for patients with degenerative diseases. Patients were able to perform therapeutic exercises to maximize their function.
Evaluasi Kesiapan Fisik Calon Jamaah Haji Kabupaten Bungo Melalui Pengukuran VO₂MAX dan Indeks Massa Tubuh Desi Metriana Erza; Yessy Fitriani; Icha Wieke Firnanda; Gustian Dwi Jayanti
Jurnal Medika: Medika in progres
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/qhbnpf09

Abstract

The Hajj pilgrimage is a form of worship that demands high physical readiness, as pilgrims must perform strenuous and repetitive activities over long durations under challenging environmental conditions. However, many prospective Hajj pilgrims, particularly the elderly, have health and fitness statuses that are not yet optimal. This community service activity aimed to evaluate the physical readiness of prospective Hajj pilgrims in Bungo Regency through measurements of Body Mass Index (BMI) and aerobic capacity (VO₂max) as indicators of nutritional status and cardiorespiratory fitness. The methods used included measurements of height and body weight to calculate BMI, as well as fitness testing using the Rockport method supported by the SIPGAR application. The activity involved 148 prospective Hajj pilgrims and was conducted in a structured manner, starting from socialization, physical examinations, fitness testing, to the provision of health education. The results showed that only 42.7% of participants had a normal BMI, while 51.3% were overweight and the remaining 4.7% were classified as underweight. In addition, participants’ VO₂max results indicated that 15.3% were in the good category, 60.7% in the moderate category, and 22.7% in the poor and very poor categories. These findings indicate a relationship between non-ideal BMI and low aerobic capacity, which may potentially hinder the performance of Hajj rituals. This activity underscores the importance of planned fitness evaluation and intervention, as well as improvements in nutritional status, as efforts to enhance the physical readiness of prospective Hajj pilgrims.